Hello Roy,

I think in one of your recent emails you were wondering about the
colours of the Prussian flag. The answer is; two horizontal stripes, the
upper one is black and the lower one is white. These colours together
with the colours of the Hanseatic cities, white and red constitute the
"old" German flag, i.e. black, white, red  which was created in 1867 and
changed in 1919 to black, red and gold. However, in 1922 it was decreed
that ships should continue to use the black, white and red flag with an
addition of black, red and gold.

The other thing I want to mention is something I must admit I didn�t
know either but since I looked it up I want to share with you what I
learned.

The old Prussian language (altpreußische Sprache) ceased to exist in the
17th century. It was the western branch of the Baltic family of
indogermanic languages.

Now that led me to the origin of the word Preußen. Well, there was a
Baltic tribe called Prußen which lived between the rivers Weichsel and
Memel. They resisted Christianity until they got conquered by the German
knights (Deutschritter) in the 13th century. The Prußen mixed with the
new settlers that came with the knights. Their name was modified to
Preußen and used for all people living there and as of 1701 was used for
the entire state of Preußen.

Best regards,
Henning.




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