May politicians from all west nile districts, opinion leaders,
etc...start sounding the alarm bells NOW so that we can avoid the
extreme hunger that devasted the region four-five years ago!!!

http://www.newvision.co.ug/news/640254-4-million-s-sudanese-may-go-hungry-in-2013--u-n.html


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4 million S. Sudanese may go hungry in 2013 - U.N.Publish Date: Mar 02, 2013
   Newvision
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JUBA - More than four million South Sudanese, a third of the African
country's population, may go hungry at some point in 2013 despite a
higher harvest last year, the United Nations said on Friday.

South Sudan's cereal deficit will be 371,000 tonnes, just over
one-third of its total cereal requirement, despite an increase in
output thanks to good rains and higher sown area, the U.N.'s Food and
Agriculture Organisation (FAO) and World Food Program (WFP) said in a
report.

Commercial imports will cover some of this year's deficit, but high
prices and poor infrastructure will make one million dependent on
224,000 tonnes of food aid planned by the WFP, the report said.

The lack of roads and widespread tribal and rebel violence mean four
million will be at risk of not getting enough to eat, it said.

South Sudan, which gained independence from Sudan in 2011, is one of
the world's least-developed countries after decades of civil war with
Khartoum ended after a peace deal in 2005.

In a country the size of France where only 4.5 percent of the land is
cultivated, farming is often hampered by tribal and rebel violence.

South Sudan's ability to import food has also been hit since the
government turned off oil production a year ago in a row with Sudan
over pipeline fees, depriving the country of what was its virtually
only source of income and dollars to buy food abroad.

"South Sudan has tremendous agricultural potential, and the improved
harvest estimate is good news, but the country's overall food security
situation remains very precarious," WFP country director Chris Nikoi
said in a joint statement with FAO.

Over 80 percent of the estimated 11.8 million South Sudanese do not
earn wages and are predominantly farmers or tend livestock, according
to the World Bank.

But cattle rustling, conflicts between communities and raids by rebel
groups continue to hamper farming, the report said. At least 2,600
people have been killed in violence since independence, the U.N. says.

More than 200,000 people have also fled to South Sudan to escape
fighting between the army and rebels in the Sudanese states of South
Kordofan and Blue Nile, stretching resources in the young republic.

"We must redouble efforts to improve the livelihoods of the poorest
and most vulnerable South Sudanese, and ensure they can produce their
own food or can afford to buy food to meet their needs, and are more
resilient to shocks," Nikoi said.

Reuters
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