Samuel,I am aware that most of the major banks offer "24 hour service" and 
"opening hours" with the advent of technology doesn't mean much! Whereas there 
may be official government hours of business,the issue is whether any official 
activities conducted outside normal business hours are legal because I can tell 
that practice and theory may be different from what we can expect ! Supposing 
the President issues an order at night, is it legally binding ? I therefore 
think it doesn't mean much in reality "official opening time for public for 
public offices". It is possible,however, to suggest the with e-government, 
opening hours for public offices will increasingly become irrelevant because 
important business will be conducted uninterrupted in the era of information 
age!

Milton


--------------------------------------------
On Wed, 27/11/13, [email protected] <[email protected]> 
wrote:

 Subject: WestNileNet Digest, Vol 63, Issue 13
 To: [email protected]
 Date: Wednesday, 27 November, 2013, 12:00
 
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 Message: 1
 Date: Wed, 27 Nov 2013 08:25:43 +0000 (GMT)
 From: samuel andema <[email protected]>
 To: A Virtual Network for friends of West Nile <[email protected]>,
     Onzoma Apollo <[email protected]>
 Subject: Re: [WestNileNet] (no subject)
 Message-ID:
     <[email protected]>
 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1
 
 Hi Emmanuel,
 As Apollo and others have expressed, it would be nice to
 double check the accuracy of the information on the official
 opening time for public offices and banks in Uganda, if
 possible. Some of us have not been in Uganda for a while,
 and may not be in touch with some policy changes. Where an
 error has been made it does no harm to correct them so that
 people can receive reliable information.
 Thanks.
 Sam
 --------------------------------------------
 On Wed, 27/11/13, Onzoma Apollo <[email protected]>
 wrote:
 
  Subject: Re: [WestNileNet] (no subject)
  To: "samuel andema" <[email protected]>,
 "A Virtual Network for friends of West Nile" <[email protected]>
  Date: Wednesday, 27 November, 2013, 10:44
  
  Thanks for this update. It
  clarifies a lot of issues. What isn't very clear to me
  is the time Government business starts and banks open
 (which
  appear to be 8.30am these days). The details have been
 very
  enriching for me bwana Alioni.
  
  
  
  
  On Tue, Nov 26, 2013 at
  6:55 PM, samuel andema <[email protected]>
  wrote:
  
  
  Hi Emmnanuel,Thank you very
  much for your insightful piece. It is free legal education
  for which I can only thank you again! Your parents did
 good
  to send you to school. Keep it up, my brother.
  Sam 
   
    
     On Tuesday, 26 November 2013, 7:27, Alioni
  Emmanuel Drajole <[email protected]>
  wrote:
    
    
  
  ANALYSIS OF THE LORD
  MAYOR'S IMPEACHMENT PROCEEDINGS FROM A STRICTLY LEGAL
  POINT OF VIEW. 
  
  
  
  Today I thought it prudent to look at yesterday's issue
  from a PURELY LEGAL
  point of view with a focus on both sides, and the possible
  way forward.
  Hopefully lessons can be learnt from the process, both by
  lawyers and
  non-lawyers.
  
  LORD MAYOR ARGUMENTS: 
  
  We start with the Lord Mayor's arguments;
  
  
  
  1. INJUNCTION: An injunction is merely a court order
  stopping a certain act
  from taking place. In this case, an Interim injunction was
  obtained from the
  Registrar of the High Court. Now, there are 3 types of
  injunctions, 
  
  a) Permanent Injunction, which is issues after the trial, 
  
  b) Temporary Injunction, which is issued to last as long
 as
  the trial, 
  
  c) Interim Injunction, which is issued chap chap, in this
  case it was issued at
  8:30am as a matter of urgency to prevent the Council
 meeting
  from going on at
  9am pending the court process due to start at 10am to
  entertain another
  injunction hearing. This was a very bright move by the
 Lord
  mayor's lawyers and
  kudos to them for their quick thinking.
  
  
  
  2. SERVICE OF THE COURT ORDER: Now to the controversial
  part, the service. Now,
  when an Injunction is got, it is supposed to be served to
  the other party.
  Service simply means delivering the order following the
  RIGHT PROCEDURE as
  prescribed by court. 
  
  
  
  In this case, the order was taken to City Hall, by the
 Lord
  Mayor's Lawyers,
  who were barred from accessing the meeting venue while the
  meeting was taking
  place. A Councillor, who was in the meeting, then
 delivered
  this document to
  the chairman of the meeting but the Minister refused to
  accept. 
  
  
  
  No matter how absurd it might seem, the Councillor was not
  the right person to
  Serve/ Deliver that order on the Minister, it should have
  been served by either
  the Lord Mayor, or his Lawyers. So legally, as far as the
  Law is concerned, the
  order was NOT duly served onto the Minister, who in
  "ignorance" then
  proceeded to conduct the meeting.
  
  
  
  The blame should go to the Police and other persons at the
  gates of City Hall
  for refusing to allow the Lord Mayor's Lawyers (in this
  case acting as officers
  of the court) from delivering that court order, hence
  obstructing justice and
  frustrating delivery of the order, but not to the Minister
  because legally, the
  Minister has a solid argument based on his
  "ignorance" of the
  existence of the injunction. 
  
  
  
  3. REMEDY: In the end, the meeting was carried out, and
 the
  Lord Mayor
  impeached. He still has a solid remedy, which is to appeal
  against that
  decision within 21 days.
  
  
  
  Now, if he appeals, then he still remains Lord Mayor for
 the
  duration of the
  appeal, if he fails to appeal or apply for Judicial
 Review,
  then elections will
  have to be carried out.
  
  
  
  PETITIONER ARGUMENTS:
  
  
  
  From what transpired yesterday, tough questions were
 raised
  by this side too
  which questions we cannot resolve, but we will endevour to
  shed some light
  accordingly because the Media will focus on these
 arguments
  for the rest of the
  year.
  
  
  
  1. TIME FOR COURT BUSINESS: Court business officially
 starts
  at 9am
  countrywide, so questions are being raised as to how the
  Lord Mayor's lawyers
  managed to obtain a Court document before 9am. Now, if
 this
  is true the order
  was obtained before 9am, then any business conducted
 before
  9am is void.
  However, courts also do have powers to conduct business
  longer than usual e.g
  late into the night. 
  
  
  
  2. COURT FEES: A court case, hearing etc is null and void
 if
  court fees are not
  paid, and court fees are paid into the bank. Now, banks in
  this country open
  business at 9am. So, how were court fees paid before 9am?
 If
  no court fees were
  paid, then those proceedings too are a nullity based on
 this
  argument alone.
  However, in certain instances, court can order that the
 fees
  be paid later, and
  uphold the legality of the proceedings before the fees
 were
  paid. 
  
  
  
  3. CASES AGAINST GOVERNMENT: Now, the Government
 Proceedings
  Act does not allow
  cases against the government to go on Ex- Parte, (Ex-
 parte
  means with only
  Lawyers of one side represented). In this case, Lawyers
 for
  the Lord Mayor went
  for the Injunction in the absence of Lawyers representing
  the Petitioners which
  made it an ex-parte proceeding. 
  
  
  
  Since the other side in the case was the Government i.e
  Attorney General, then
  if that order was granted Ex-parte, it might be declared
  unlawful if challenged
  based on this ground because matters against the
 Government
  cannot go on
  Ex-parte.
  
  
  
  4. TIME OF SERVICE: Officially, government business in
  Uganda begins at 9am,
  which means any official documents to be served onto
 anyone
  in Government
  should be done after 9am. It is claimed by the Lawyers for
  the Lord mayor that
  the Injunction was served on a Government office at 8:38am
  which would make the
  service irregular. 
  
  
  
  WHAT IS THE WAY FORWARD: As we try to swim through this
  legal gymnastics from
  what transpired yesterday, it appears, from the facts at
  hand, that the most
  appropriate Legal remedy available for the Lord Mayor is
 to
  apply for JUDICIAL
  REVIEW against the Council decisions and his main argument
  will be that he was
  not given a RIGHT TO A FAIR-HEARING since neither him nor
  his Lawyers were
  present in the meeting. If indeed it is proven he was not
  given a chance to
  defend himself, then the outcomes of the meeting could be
  set aside or quashed
  by the Court.
  
  
  
  Otherwise as it stands now, from a Legal point of view,
 the
  meeting appears to
  have been lawful and it's outcomes binding unless
  successfully challenged in
  courts of law.
  
  
  
  If you have any questions related to this opinion, send a
  private message
  through the inbox, email to [email protected]
  
  
  NOTE: THIS IS PURELY
  A LEGAL OPINION NOT BASSED ON ANY POLITICAL
  SENTIMENTS.
  
  ALIONI EMMANUEL
  DRAJOLE
  
  ?
  
  
  
  Top of Form
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
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