THE WHATIS.COM WORD-OF-THE-DAY   
December 17, 2002

message-driven processing  
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TODAY'S WORD: message-driven processing  

See our definition with hyperlinks at
http://searchwebservices.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid26_gci763636,00.html 

Message-driven processing is an approach used within the
client/server computing model in which a client (for example, your
Web browser) sends a service request in the form of a
specially-formatted message to a program that acts as a request
broker, handling messages from many clients intended for many
different server applications. A message may contain the name of the
service (application) wanted and possibly a requested priority or
time of forwarding. The request broker manages a queue of requests
(and possibly replies) and screens the details of different kinds of
clients and servers from each other. Both client and server need only
understand the messaging interface. Message-driven processing is
often used in distributed computing in a geographically-dispersed
network and as a way to screen new client applications from having to
interact directly with legacy server applications. Special software
that provides message-driven processing is known as middleware. 

In IBM's MQSeries middleware messaging product, its MDp (for
"message-driven processor") provides an example. MDp is an
intermediary layer between clients and a legacy system of
applications, and serves as a request broker between clients and
applications. The client formulates a request; MDp (which retains
information about which applications and databases are to be invoked
and where they reside) then breaks the request down into work units
and sends these out to the appropriate server applications and
databases. After executing the tasks, the back-end processes return
the results to MDp, which in turn formulates replies to return to
either the requesting client or some other target destination. 

RELATED TERMS:

client/server 
http://searchnetworking.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid7_gci211796,00.html 

queue 
http://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/0,,sid9_gci212852,00.html 

distributed computing 
http://searchwebservices.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid26_gci760724,00.html 

middleware 
http://searchwebservices.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid26_gci212571,00.html 

MQSeries 
http://searchwebservices.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid26_gci214524,00.html 

back-end 
http://searchdatabase.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid13_gci212161,00.html 

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SELECTED LINKS:

The Middleware Resource Center provides more information.  
http://www.middleware.org/ 

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[5] automated test equipment 
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____________________________________________________________________
:::::::::::::::::::  WHATIS.COM CONTACTS   :::::::::::::::::::

LOWELL THING, Site Editor ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
____________________________________________________________________

MARGARET ROUSE, Associate Editor ([EMAIL PROTECTED])

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