THE WHATIS.COM WORD-OF-THE-DAY   
May 30, 2003

on-demand computing
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TODAY'S WORD: on-demand computing

See our complete definition with hyperlinks at
http://searchcio.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid19_gci903730,00.html

On-demand (OD) computing is an increasingly popular enterprise model
in which computing resources are made available to the user as
needed. The resources may be maintained within the user's enterprise,
or made available by a service provider. 

The on-demand model was developed to overcome the common challenge to
an enterprise of being able to meet fluctuating demands efficiently.
Because an enterprise's demand on computing resources can vary
drastically from one time to another, maintaining sufficient
resources to meet peak requirements can be costly. Conversely, if the
enterprise cuts costs by only maintaining minimal computing
resources, there will not be sufficient resources to meet peak
requirements. 

On-demand computing products are rapidly becoming prevalent in the
marketplace. Computer Associates, HP, IBM, Microsoft, and Sun
Microsystems are among the more prominent on-demand vendors. These
companies refer to their on-demand products and services by a variety
of names. IBM calls theirs "On Demand Computing" (without the hypen).
Concepts such as grid computing, utility computing, autonomic
computing, and adaptive management seem very similar to the concept
of on-demand computing. 

Jason Bloomberg, Senior Analyst with ZapThink, says that on-demand
computing is a broad category that includes all the other terms, each
of which means something slightly different. Utility computing, for
example, is an on-demand approach that combines outsourced computing
resources and infrastructure management with a usage-based payment
structure (this approach is sometimes known as metered services). 

Many industry insiders expect on-demand computing to become the most
pervasive enterprise computing model within the next few years.
According to Irving Wladawsky-Berger, IBM's vice-president of
technology and strategy (quoted in a ZDNet Tech Update article), "The
technology is at a point where we can start to move into an era of
on-demand computing. I give it between two and four years to reach a
level of maturity." 

RELATED TERMS:
grid computing
http://searchcio.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid19_gci773157,00.html

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SELECTED LINKS:

SearchWebServices provides a guest commentary, "Just what is 'on
demand' anyway?"
http://searchwebservices.techtarget.com/tip/0,289483,sid26_gci900710,00.html

Baseline Computing has an article about "Utility Computing."
http://www.baselinemag.com/article2/0,3959,817941,00.asp

ZDNet offers a Tech Update article, "On-demand computing: What are
the odds?"
http://techupdate.zdnet.com/techupdate/stories/main/0,14179,2896789,00.html

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TODAY'S TECH NEWS:

GARTNER: WIRELESS ROLLOUTS NEED EXECUTIVE BACKING
To help guide companies through their wireless deployments, William
Clark, a research director with Stamford, Conn.-based research firm
Gartner Inc. recently released a series of reports on managing the
mobile work force.
http://searchmobilecomputing.techtarget.com/qna/0,289202,sid40_gci903475,00.html

OLD ATTITUDES DIE HARD WHEN IT COMES TO MICROSOFT
Microsoft is still fighting an old enemy -- its own reputation.
Customers still grouse about Redmond's monopolistic ways and pressure
tactics, and they're glad Linux has at least brought some competition
into the mix. 
http://searchwin2000.techtarget.com/originalContent/0,289142,sid1_gci901363,00.html

GAUGING THE ENTERPRISE-READINESS OF OPEN-SOURCE FINANCIAL APPS
Linux is the de facto platform on Wall Street, but for businesses
outside the financial services space, it's hard to find open-source
financial applications.
http://searchenterpriselinux.techtarget.com/originalContent/0,289142,sid39_gci903204,00.html

>> Catch up on all the latest IT news at  
http://searchtechtarget.techtarget.com/ 
 
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INFORMATION KIT | PDAs in the workplace

We've got some reader questions and expert answers about PDAs in the
workplace - and a quiz about PDA lingo!
http://searchmobilecomputing.techtarget.com/sDefinition/1,,sid40_gci902813,00.html

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KNOW-IT-ALL QUESTION | Do you speak geek?

This is Apple Computer's version of the high-performance serial bus
used to connect devices to your personal computer. 

a. FireWire 
b. AppleTalk
c. CORE
d. iLINK

>> Click for correct answer
http://searchnetworking.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid7_gci212126,00.html

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QUIZ #39 | iSeries (AS/400) History 

2003 marks the 15th anniversary of the AS/400 (now called the
iSeries), so we thought we'd take a look back and see how it's
changed over the years. How much do you know about the iSeries and
its early beginnings? Take our quiz and find out. 

>> Click to take the quiz
http://search400.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid3_gci901105,00.html
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RECENT ADDITIONS AND UPDATES 

[1] MICR 
http://searchsecurity.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid14_gci901407,00.html

[2] SeniorNet 
http://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/0,,sid9_gci901152,00.html

[3] most significant bit or byte  
http://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/0,,sid9_gci901151,00.html

[4] Multics 
http://search390.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid10_gci213556,00.html 

[5] Scalable Vector Graphics 
http://searchwebservices.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid26_gci342078,00.html

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:::::::::::::::::::  WHATIS.COM CONTACTS   :::::::::::::::::::

LOWELL THING, Site Editor ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
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MARGARET ROUSE, Associate Editor ([EMAIL PROTECTED])

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