THE WHATIS.COM WORD-OF-THE-DAY  
March 25, 2003

Wi-Fi Protected Access

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TODAY'S WORD: Wi-Fi Protected Access

See our complete definition with hyperlinks at
http://searchsecurity.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid14_gci887323,00.html

Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) is the latest security standard for
users of computers equipped with Wi-Fi wireless connection. It is an
improvement on and is expected to replace the original Wi-Fi security
standard, Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP). WPA provides more
sophisticated data encryption than WEP and also provides user
authentication (WEP's user authentication is considered
insufficient). WEP is still considered useful for the casual home
user, but insufficient for the corporate environment where the large
flow of messages can enable eavesdroppers to discover encryption keys
more quickly. 

WPA's encryption method is the Temporal Key Integrity Protocol
(TKIP). TKIP adddresses the weaknesses of WEP by including a
per-packet mixing function, a message integrity check, an extended
initialization vector, and a re-keying mechanism. WPA provides
"strong" user authentication based on 802.1X and the Extensible
Authentication Protocol (EAP). WPA depends on a central
authentication server such as RADIUS to authenticate each user. 

Wi-Fi Protected Access is a subset of and will be compatible with
IEEE 802.11i, a security standard under development. Software updates
that will allow both server and client computers to implement WPA are
expected to become widely available during 2003. Access points (see
hot spots) can operate in mixed WEP/WPA mode to support both WEP and
WPA clients. However, mixed mode effectively provides only WEP-level
security for all users. Home users of access points that use only WPA
can operate in a special home-mode in which the user need only enter
a password to be connected to the access point. The password will
trigger authentication and TKIP encryption. 


RELATED TERMS:

Wi-Fi
http://searchnetworking.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid7_gci838865,00.html

Wired Equivalent Privacy
http://searchsecurity.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid14_gci549087,00.html

RADIUS
http://searchsecurity.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid14_gci214249,00.html
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SELECTED LINKS:

The Wi-Fi Alliance provides an overview of Wi-Fi Protected Access.
http://www.wi-fi.org/opensection/pdf/wi-fi_protected_access_overview.pdf

SearchNetworking.com offers links to more about "Hot Spots and Mobile
Access."
http://searchnetworking.techtarget.com/bestWebLinks/0,289521,sid7_tax286431,00.html  
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TODAY'S TECH NEWS:

INTERSAN EXTENDS PATHLINE AUTOMATION FEATURES
InterSAN is prepping for an upgrade of its Pathline management and
automation product.
http://searchstorage.techtarget.com/originalContent/0,289142,sid5_gci887497,00.html

CIO, CPO RELATIONSHIP BECOMING KEY IN IT SHOPS
With government initiatives such as HIPAA (the Health Insurance
Portability and Accountability Act) turning up the pressure to
protect customer data, organizations have recognized the need to rank
privacy ahead of almost all other issues.
http://searchcio.techtarget.com/originalContent/0,289142,sid19_gci887780,00.html

FREIGHT COMPANY HAULS IN 37,000 WINDOWS PATCHES
Administrators at freight giant CNF have installed an eye-popping
37,000 Windows desktop patches since August. An IT manager with CNF
explained why they needed so many, and he offered some patch
management advice for those who need to patch things up in their own
organizations.
http://searchwindowsmanageability.techtarget.com/originalContent/0,289142,sid33_gci887247,00.html

>> Catch up on all the latest IT news at 
http://searchtechtarget.techtarget.com/

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KNOW-IT-ALL QUESTION | Do you speak geek?

This operating system originated at Bell Labs in 1969 as an
interactive time-sharing system.

  a. BASIC
  b. DOS
  c. Linux
  d. Unix

>> See correct answer
http://searchsolaris.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid12_gci213253,00.html

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QUIZ #36 | Linux Basics

Take our latest quiz and see how much you know about Linux. Make
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>> Click to take the quiz
http://searchenterpriselinux.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid39_gci882525,00.html

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RECENT ADDITIONS AND UPDATES

[1] non-geographic number
http://searchnetworking.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid7_gci885964,00.html

[2] Internet Key Exchange
http://searchsecurity.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid14_gci884946,00.html

[3] Wi-Fi Protected Access
http://searchsecurity.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid14_gci887323,00.html

[4] Learning Guide: Introduction to XML
http://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/0,,sid9_gci887243,00.html

[5] Learning Guide: Security Policy Primer
http://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/0,,sid9_gci887248,00.html

____________________________________________________________________
:::::::::::::::::::  WHATIS.COM CONTACTS   :::::::::::::::::::

LOWELL THING, Site Editor ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
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MARGARET ROUSE, Associate Editor ([EMAIL PROTECTED])


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