THE WHATIS.COM WORD-OF-THE-DAY   
October 7, 2003

Capability Maturity Model 

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TODAY'S WORD: Capability Maturity Model 
 
See our complete definition with hyperlinks at
http://searchcio.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid19_gci930057,00.html?track=NL-34 

The Capability Maturity Model (CMM) is a methodology used to develop
and refine an organization's software development process. The model
describes a five-level evolutionary path of increasingly organized
and systematically more mature processes. CMM was developed and is
promoted by the Software Engineering Institute (SEI), a research and
development center sponsored by the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD).
SEI was founded in 1984 to address software engineering issues and,
in a broad sense, to advance software engineering methodologies. More
specifically, SEI was established to optimize the process of
developing, acquiring, and maintaining heavily software-reliant
systems for the DoD. Because the processes involved are equally
applicable to the software industry as a whole, SEI advocates
industry-wide adoption of the CMM. 

The CMM is similar to ISO 9001, one of the ISO 9000 series of
standards specified by the International Organization for
Standardization (ISO). The ISO 9000 standards specify an effective
quality system for manufacturing and service industries; ISO 9001
deals specifically with software development and maintenance. The
main difference between the two systems lies in their respective
purposes: ISO 9001 specifies a minimal acceptable quality level for
software processes, while the CMM establishes a framework for
continuous process improvement and is more explicit than the ISO
standard in defining the means to be employed to that end. 

CMM's Five Maturity Levels of Software Processes:

     - At the initial level, processes are disorganized, even
chaotic. Success is likely to depend on individual efforts, and is
not considered to be repeatable, because processes would not be
sufficiently defined and documented to allow them to be replicated. 

     - At the repeatable level, basic project management techniques
are established, and successes could be repeated, because the
requisite processes would have been made established, defined, and
documented. 

     - At the defined level, an organization has developed its own
standard software process through greater attention to documentation,
standardization, and integration. 

     - At the managed level, an organization monitors and controls
its own processes through data collection and analysis. 

     - At the optimizing level, processes are constantly being
improved through monitoring feedback from current processes and
introducing innovative processes to better serve the organization's
particular needs. 

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RELATED TERMS:

ISO 9000 
http://searchcio.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid19_gci512546,00.html?track=NL-34 

International Organization for Standardization 
http://searchcio.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid19_gci214046,00.html?track=NL-34 

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SELECTED LINKS:

SEI provides more information on their page, "Capability Maturity
Model (SW-CMM) for Software." 
http://www.sei.cmu.edu/cmm/cmm.sum.html 

Here's a look at "How ISO 9001 compares with the CMM." 
http://www.sei.cmu.edu/cmm/papers/9001-cmm.pdf 

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TODAY'S TECH NEWS:

ANALYST: HP'S OVERTURES TO SUN 'A MARKETING THING'
An industry analyst opines on Hewlett-Packard's courtship of Sun
Solaris customers; HP is offering a migration plan valued at close to
$25,000. 
http://searchenterpriselinux.techtarget.com/originalContent/0,289142,sid39_gci930982,00.html?track=NL-34
 

IBM DELIVERS TWO NEW HIGH-END ZSERIES, REBATE
IBM's high-end mainframe gets a boost with two new models and a
rebate offering that's good news for blades, too. 
http://search390.techtarget.com/originalContent/0,289142,sid10_gci930970,00.html?track=NL-34
 

ACTIONAL SELLS ADAPTER BUSINESS TO IWAY
Actional has sold its adapter business for an undisclosed sum to iWay
Software, the two companies announced today. Actional says it will
now focus all of its attention on Web services management. 
http://searchwebservices.techtarget.com/originalContent/0,289142,sid26_gci931072,00.html?track=NL-34
 

>> Catch up on all the latest IT news at  
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LEARN IT IN 10 EASY STEPS | Systems Management

Here's how it works: We give you a little background about systems
management, a glossary to look up related terms, some outside
reading, and a self-assessment quiz. You spend as much (or as little)
time as you like moving through the ten steps and exploring the
content.
http://whatis.techtarget.com/content/0,290959,sid9_gci921919,00.html?track=NL-34 

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SECRET WORD-OF-THE-DAY | What is IT?

It sounds as if it might use a red cape: this software program seeks
out buzzwords and unclear writing in business documents. 

>> See if you're right!
http://searchwin2000.techtarget.com/gDefinition/0,294236,sid1_gci910867,00.html?track=NL-34
 

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QUIZ #41 | Ruling Your IT Universe

You don't need to be a control freak to do well on this week's 
quiz -- but it'll help! We think you'll be amazed at how many IT
management terms you know.

>> Take the quiz
http://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/0,,sid9_gci921917,00.html?track=NL-34

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FREE WHITE PAPER | On-demand computing 

On-demand computing is an enterprise IT model in which computing
resources are made available to the user as needed. In the next few
years, industry insiders expect on-demand computing to become the
most popular enterprise computing model. 

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RECENT ADDITIONS AND UPDATES 

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[4] penetration testing 
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[5] Capability Maturity Model 
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