THE WHATIS.COM WORD-OF-THE-DAY 
May 28, 2004

RAID 

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TODAY'S WORD: RAID

Read our complete definition with hyperlinks at
http://searchstorage.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid5_gci214332,00.html?track=NL-34&ad=483891
 

RAID (redundant array of independent disks; originally redundant
array of inexpensive disks) is a way of storing the same data in
different places (thus, redundantly) on multiple hard disks. By
placing data on multiple disks, I/O operations can overlap in a
balanced way, improving performance. Since multiple disks increases
the mean time between failure (MTBF), storing data redundantly also
increases fault-tolerance. 

A RAID appears to the operating system to be a single logical hard
disk. RAID employs the technique of striping, which involves
partitioning each drive's storage space into units ranging from a
sector (512 bytes) up to several megabytes. The stripes of all the
disks are interleaved and addressed in order. 

In a single-user system where large records, such as medical or other
scientific images, are stored, the stripes are typically set up to be
small (perhaps 512 bytes) so that a single record spans all disks and
can be accessed quickly by reading all disks at the same time. 

In a multi-user system, better performance requires establishing a
stripe wide enough to hold the typical or maximum size record. This
allows overlapped disk I/O across drives. 

There are at least nine types of RAID plus a non-redundant array
(RAID-0). See our complete definition for a list of RAID types:
http://searchstorage.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid5_gci214332,00.html?track=NL-34&ad=483891
 
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RELATED TERMS:

hard disk
http://searchstorage.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid5_gci212227,00.html?track=NL-34&ad=483891
 

operating system 
http://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/0,,sid9_gci212714,00.html?track=NL-34&ad=483891
 

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SELECTED LINKS:

SearchStorage.com has put together "The essential RAID primer." 
http://searchstorage.techtarget.com/originalContent/0,289142,sid5_gci939868,00.html?track=NL-34&ad=483891
 

SearchStorage.com has a Best Web Link category for more information
about RAID.
http://searchstorage.techtarget.com/bestWebLinks/0,289521,sid5_tax420,00.html?track=NL-34&ad=483891
 

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TODAY'S TECH NEWS:

GRID 'EARLY ADOPTERS' TO REAP MAJOR BENEFITS
Grid computing will take a giant leap in acceptance within the next
few years as better technology ups productivity and reduces costs.
http://search390.techtarget.com/originalContent/0,289142,sid10_gci967366,00.html?track=NL-34&ad=483891

RELATIONAL DBMS MARKET REBOUNDS
Find out who won the annual Gartner Research DBMS survery, and what
Linux is doing for Oracle.
http://searchdatabase.techtarget.com/originalContent/0,289142,sid13_gci967432,00.html?track=NL-34&ad=483891


BIG BLUE'S GRID STRATEGY CLARIFIED AT GT'O4
IBM says that grid computing is delivering business value in many
industries today, despite the obstacles that some companies face when
it comes to deploying the technology.
http://search390.techtarget.com/originalContent/0,289142,sid10_gci967455,00.html?track=NL-34&ad=483891
 

>> Catch up on all the latest IT news at  
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SECRET WORD-OF-THE-DAY | What is IT?

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GEEK TRIVIA | Because you're smarter than the average bear

What famous keystroke combination was invented by IBM engineer David
Bradley?
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RECENT ADDITIONS AND UPDATES 

(1) storage at the edge 
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(2) depository 
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(3) zettabyte 
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(4) gray 
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(5) Minix 
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____________________________________________________________________
:::::::::::::::::::  WHATIS.COM CONTACTS   :::::::::::::::::::

MARGARET ROUSE, Site Editor ([EMAIL PROTECTED])

IVY WIGMORE, Consulting Editor ([EMAIL PROTECTED])

LOWELL THING, Consulting Editor and Founder ([EMAIL PROTECTED])

GABRIELLE DERUSSY, Advertising ([EMAIL PROTECTED])

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