David Latapie wrote:
On Thu, 8 Feb 2007 19:09:24 +0000, Nicholas Shanks wrote:
My concern here is whether this is supposed to be an absolute or relative value. Would <em level="3"><em level="-1">this</em></em> result in an emphasis level of 2 (relative) or −1 (absolute). What
would level="+3" mean?

• I'd say: *default is 0*, so you would end up with 2. This is both
the most intuitive and the easier to implement, calculate, IMHO.

• +3 is really like bolder or smaller: this is a relative value[1]

<de-em>, <de-emph>, <subdue> or other new element

You meant tag ;-) This is my belief that, the less elements the
better. Negative values for de-emphasis is easier to handle: only one
element and sums go naturally (+1-2=-1). As I suggested earlier, the
tag could be <emph> with <em> and <strong> as transitional (and
convenient) shortcuts, respectively for <emph value="+1"> and <emph
value="+2">

And those who love highlighting text coulds use <emph value="+3"> ;-)

Please, how do you implement these features with CSS? I hope you're not suggesting to add a specialized code path to support just emphasis and de-emphasis.

I believe that <aside> and <small> are different from de-emphasis (that would be <dem> IMHO). However, the <dem> element wouldn't be that often used and it would be vital for it to be easily implemented. A new element with specified semantics and a simple default CSS style would be a nice choice. An example *implementation* could be a single CSS rule:

        dem { opacity: 0.8 }

How hard it would be to implement the behavior David described above? Take any existing UA as a base.


And why do I think that <aside> and <small> are different from <dem>? Because I think <aside> (or a footnote) is something you can safely ignore and is usually orthogonal to the rest of the content. <small> is something you usually skip but you must be aware of the content (e.g. a copyright or license boilerplate) - the key here is that the content is often repeated but if you have read it *once*, then you may skip it later. The <dem> would be something that you may skip without reading it once but which is not orthogonal to the rest of the content and as such shouldn't be considered equal to <aside>.

Example:
        <p>One should <em>never execute <code>rm -rf /</code>
        in a UNIX shell <dem>because doing so would remove
        everything in the system</dem></em>.</p>

Here I think that the explanation is also something that should be emphasized. However, the reader can safely ignore the explanation. I think that <dem> shouldn't be considered to be equal strength to <em> but something less. Logically it could be -0.5 emphasis.

--
Mikko

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