(i) I don't know Sr2CoO4, but if Co1 and Co2 are inequivalent (e.g., they
have a different environment), then maybe this is not surprising.

(ii) SPIN MAGNETIC MOMENT IN CELL is the number of up-electrons minus the
number of down-electrons.

(iii) You can use "instgen_lapw -ask" to generate case.inst. Don't
forget, before "runsp_lapw - ...", to generate the electron density:
x lstart
x dstart
x dstart -up
x dstart -dn


On Wed, 2 Oct 2013, Kalpana wrote:

Dear wien-users,
   
Using runsp_lapw -so I obtain the converged results for Sr2CoO4 doped with La 
to Sr-site:

With U=4 eV for Co1 and Co2, I obtain their spin-moment as:
:MMI001: MAGNETIC MOMENT IN SPHERE   1    =    1.83531
:MMI002: MAGNETIC MOMENT IN SPHERE   2    =    2.60958

orbital moment as:
:ORB001:  ORBITAL MOMENT:  0.00000  0.00000  0.81759 PROJECTION ON M  0.81759
:ORB002:  ORBITAL MOMENT:  0.00000  0.00000  0.76033 PROJECTION ON M  0.76033

total spin-moment in a cell is:
:MMTOT: SPIN MAGNETIC MOMENT IN CELL   =     4.72942


My question here are:

(i) Why Co1 having less spin-moment have larger orbital moment compared to Co2
(ii) When considering the GGA+U+SOC (spin-orbit coupling), I find that the 
results on spin-magnetic moment in a cell
significantly changes with respect to GGA+U.
For example,
With GGA+U             ==== :MMTOT: SPIN MAGNETIC MOMENT IN CELL   =     5.00042
With GGA+U+SOC  ==== :MMTOT: SPIN MAGNETIC MOMENT IN CELL   =     4.72942

Could you please clarify if the SPIN MAGNETIC MOMENT IN CELL with GGA+U+SOC 
calculations is the effective moment or something
else because if we add.

(iii) I also could not understand how to create:
   (a) High-spin configuration
   (b) Intermediate spin configuration
   (c) Low-spin configuration
from the given case.inst for Co atoms. Please help to generate this 
spin-configurations!
For my studied system, the case.inst file of Co atoms looks like:
Co
Ar 3
3, 2,2.0  N
3, 2,2.0  N
3,-3,3.0  N
3,-3,0.0  N
4,-1,1.0  N
4,-1,1.0  N
Co
Ar 3
3, 2,2.0  N
3, 2,2.0  N
3,-3,3.0  N
3,-3,0.0  N
4,-1,1.0  N
4,-1,1.0  N


I need your assistance to resolve these issues...
Thanks
Kalpana

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