Hi Peter,
Many thanks for the clarifications!
The Rmt for Ca is 2.25 while 0.65 for H, such a difference is way too large? 
anyways, I will do as you suggested.
Best wishes,
Bing

PS: I attach the STRUCT file for your information. 

--------------------------------------------
On Thu, 12/5/13, Peter Blaha <pbl...@theochem.tuwien.ac.at> wrote:

 Subject: Re: [Wien] the error of "semicore band ranges too large" and NMR 
calculations
 To: "A Mailing list for WIEN2k users" <wien@zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at>
 Received: Thursday, December 5, 2013, 2:04 AM
 
 This new test (v 13.1) checks for
 ghostbands, which otherwise would go
 through without notice. I consider it a VERY important check
 and in
 almost all cases it is a severe problem.
 
 It has the same origin as the STOP due to "QTL-B too large",
 namely
 unphysical ghostbands.
 
 Ghostbands occure for two reasons:
 a) the energy parameters are not set properly. This means
 most of the time
     that the wien2k-defaults for your system
 (mainly due to the required RMT
     values or due to a particular charge transfer)
 are not good. In most cases
     it comes because for ONE atoms there are 2
 expansion energies for the same "l",
     and these energies are too close.
 b) The sphere sizes are too different. This happens in
 particular when a cation
     (like your Na or Ca) has too large spheres
 compared to H, O, B. Often such
     ghostbands appear for (partly) converged
 calculations.
 
 Thus for your case, I suggest you reduce your large spheres
 (Na, Ca ??) by eg.
 0.3 bohr (I can't  be more specific since I don't know
 any details).
 
 
 Am 05.12.2013 06:51, schrieb Bing Zhou:
 > Dear all,
 > "LAPW2: semicore band-ranges too large, possible ghost
 band" occurred at the 15th SCF for the mineral
 ulexite (NaCa[B5O7(OH)4]H2O), so my question is: does such
 an error will affect the NMR calculations for this mineral?
 > Best wishes,
 > Bing
 >
 >
 > --------------------------------------------
 > On Wed, 12/4/13, t...@theochem.tuwien.ac.at
 <t...@theochem.tuwien.ac.at>
 wrote:
 >
 >   Subject: Re: [Wien] semicore band
 ranges too large error
 >   To: "A Mailing list for WIEN2k users"
 <wien@zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at>
 >   Received: Wednesday, December 4, 2013,
 3:08 PM
 >
 >   This check was introduced recently to
 >   detect ghost bands.
 >   If this problem appears at the very
 beginning of the SCF
 >   iteration
 >   for a new geometry then there is
 probably no problem of
 >   ghost bands.
 >   This is just the starting density
 which is not good.
 >
 >   To avoid the stop of the calculation,
 in case.in2 set the
 >   value of
 >   iqtlsave to 0.
 >
 >   F. Tran
 >
 >
 >   On Wed, 4 Dec 2013, Torsten Weissbach
 wrote:
 >
 >   > Dear all,
 >   >
 >   > after switching to Wien2k_13, I
 frequently get the
 >   "semicore band ranges
 >   > too large" error, often during
 relaxation. Though I can
 >   understand why
 >   > that should not happen, can you
 explain what could have
 >   gone wrong that
 >   > it appears and how the source of
 this error can be
 >   traced?
 >   >
 >   > Best regards,
 >   > Torsten
 >   >
 >   >
 _______________________________________________
 >   > Wien mailing list
 >   > Wien@zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at
 >   > http://zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at/mailman/listinfo/wien
 >   > SEARCH the MAILING-LIST at: 
 http://www.mail-archive.com/wien@zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at/index.html
 >   >
 >   _______________________________________________
 >   Wien mailing list
 >   Wien@zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at
 >   http://zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at/mailman/listinfo/wien
 >   SEARCH the MAILING-LIST at:  
 >http://www.mail-archive.com/wien@zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at/index.html
 >
 > _______________________________________________
 > Wien mailing list
 > Wien@zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at
 > http://zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at/mailman/listinfo/wien
 > SEARCH the MAILING-LIST at:  
 > http://www.mail-archive.com/wien@zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at/index.html
 >
 
 -- 
 -----------------------------------------
 Peter Blaha
 Inst. Materials Chemistry, TU Vienna
 Getreidemarkt 9, A-1060 Vienna, Austria
 Tel: +43-1-5880115671
 Fax: +43-1-5880115698
 email: pbl...@theochem.tuwien.ac.at
 -----------------------------------------
 _______________________________________________
 Wien mailing list
 Wien@zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at
 http://zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at/mailman/listinfo/wien
 SEARCH the MAILING-LIST at:  
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Ulexite                                                                        
P                           402_P-1                                            
             RELA                                                              
 16.659832 24.320785 12.619596 90.360000109.050000104.980000                   
ATOM  -1: X=0.14142709 Y=0.02661075 Z=0.30475395
          MULT= 2          ISPLIT= 8
      -1: X=0.85857291 Y=0.97338925 Z=0.69524605
Ca         NPT=  781  R0=0.00010000 RMT=   2.25      Z:  20.00000              
LOCAL ROT MATRIX:    1.0000000 0.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 1.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 0.0000000 1.0000000
ATOM  -2: X=0.47640936 Y=0.50068786 Z=0.24600233
          MULT= 2          ISPLIT= 8
      -2: X=0.52359064 Y=0.49931214 Z=0.75399767
Na         NPT=  781  R0=0.00010000 RMT=   2.22      Z:  11.00000              
LOCAL ROT MATRIX:    1.0000000 0.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 1.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 0.0000000 1.0000000
ATOM  -3: X=0.05067685 Y=0.19939015 Z=0.66927297
          MULT= 2          ISPLIT= 8
      -3: X=0.94932315 Y=0.80060985 Z=0.33072703
B          NPT=  781  R0=0.00010000 RMT=   1.19      Z:   5.00000              
LOCAL ROT MATRIX:    1.0000000 0.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 1.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 0.0000000 1.0000000
ATOM  -4: X=0.34872252 Y=0.27112087 Z=0.89713130
          MULT= 2          ISPLIT= 8
      -4: X=0.65127748 Y=0.72887913 Z=0.10286870
B          NPT=  781  R0=0.00010000 RMT=   1.19      Z:   5.00000              
LOCAL ROT MATRIX:    1.0000000 0.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 1.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 0.0000000 1.0000000
ATOM  -5: X=0.81192817 Y=0.22332833 Z=0.79093172
          MULT= 2          ISPLIT= 8
      -5: X=0.18807183 Y=0.77667167 Z=0.20906828
B          NPT=  781  R0=0.00010000 RMT=   1.19      Z:   5.00000              
LOCAL ROT MATRIX:    1.0000000 0.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 1.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 0.0000000 1.0000000
ATOM  -6: X=0.23601560 Y=0.07218176 Z=0.78230975
          MULT= 2          ISPLIT= 8
      -6: X=0.76398440 Y=0.92781824 Z=0.21769025
B          NPT=  781  R0=0.00010000 RMT=   1.19      Z:   5.00000              
LOCAL ROT MATRIX:    1.0000000 0.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 1.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 0.0000000 1.0000000
ATOM  -7: X=0.82419629 Y=0.26987711 Z=0.43124881
          MULT= 2          ISPLIT= 8
      -7: X=0.17580371 Y=0.73012289 Z=0.56875119
B          NPT=  781  R0=0.00010000 RMT=   1.19      Z:   5.00000              
LOCAL ROT MATRIX:    1.0000000 0.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 1.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 0.0000000 1.0000000
ATOM  -8: X=0.19894141 Y=0.29025050 Z=0.78823290
          MULT= 2          ISPLIT= 8
      -8: X=0.80105859 Y=0.70974950 Z=0.21176710
O          NPT=  781  R0=0.00010000 RMT=   1.20      Z:   8.00000              
LOCAL ROT MATRIX:    1.0000000 0.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 1.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 0.0000000 1.0000000
ATOM  -9: X=0.10105519 Y=0.10495665 Z=0.62148401
          MULT= 2          ISPLIT= 8
      -9: X=0.89894481 Y=0.89504335 Z=0.37851599
O          NPT=  781  R0=0.00010000 RMT=   1.20      Z:   8.00000              
LOCAL ROT MATRIX:    1.0000000 0.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 1.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 0.0000000 1.0000000
ATOM -10: X=0.96812805 Y=0.23995607 Z=0.46639277
          MULT= 2          ISPLIT= 8
     -10: X=0.03187195 Y=0.76004393 Z=0.53360723
O          NPT=  781  R0=0.00010000 RMT=   1.20      Z:   8.00000              
LOCAL ROT MATRIX:    1.0000000 0.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 1.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 0.0000000 1.0000000
ATOM -11: X=0.93875011 Y=0.16826995 Z=0.79448744
          MULT= 2          ISPLIT= 8
     -11: X=0.06124989 Y=0.83173005 Z=0.20551256
O          NPT=  781  R0=0.00010000 RMT=   1.20      Z:   8.00000              
LOCAL ROT MATRIX:    1.0000000 0.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 1.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 0.0000000 1.0000000
ATOM -12: X=0.37393351 Y=0.16923793 Z=0.90931340
          MULT= 2          ISPLIT= 8
     -12: X=0.62606649 Y=0.83076207 Z=0.09068660
O          NPT=  781  R0=0.00010000 RMT=   1.20      Z:   8.00000              
LOCAL ROT MATRIX:    1.0000000 0.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 1.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 0.0000000 1.0000000
ATOM -13: X=0.73700225 Y=0.25806253 Z=0.57213282
          MULT= 2          ISPLIT= 8
     -13: X=0.26299775 Y=0.74193747 Z=0.42786718
O          NPT=  781  R0=0.00010000 RMT=   1.20      Z:   8.00000              
LOCAL ROT MATRIX:    1.0000000 0.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 1.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 0.0000000 1.0000000
ATOM -14: X=0.29903078 Y=0.00733354 Z=0.66315889
          MULT= 2          ISPLIT= 8
     -14: X=0.70096922 Y=0.99266646 Z=0.33684111
O          NPT=  781  R0=0.00010000 RMT=   1.20      Z:   8.00000              
LOCAL ROT MATRIX:    1.0000000 0.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 1.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 0.0000000 1.0000000
ATOM -15: X=0.88596883 Y=0.32417332 Z=0.94523125
          MULT= 2          ISPLIT= 8
     -15: X=0.11403117 Y=0.67582668 Z=0.05476875
O          NPT=  781  R0=0.00010000 RMT=   1.20      Z:   8.00000              
LOCAL ROT MATRIX:    1.0000000 0.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 1.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 0.0000000 1.0000000
ATOM -16: X=0.15943201 Y=0.00589685 Z=0.92713616
          MULT= 2          ISPLIT= 8
     -16: X=0.84056799 Y=0.99410315 Z=0.07286384
O          NPT=  781  R0=0.00010000 RMT=   1.20      Z:   8.00000              
LOCAL ROT MATRIX:    1.0000000 0.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 1.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 0.0000000 1.0000000
ATOM -17: X=0.68451430 Y=0.14410917 Z=0.84895444
          MULT= 2          ISPLIT= 8
     -17: X=0.31548570 Y=0.85589083 Z=0.15104556
O          NPT=  781  R0=0.00010000 RMT=   1.20      Z:   8.00000              
LOCAL ROT MATRIX:    1.0000000 0.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 1.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 0.0000000 1.0000000
ATOM -18: X=0.48002695 Y=0.36205768 Z=0.00038751
          MULT= 2          ISPLIT= 8
     -18: X=0.51997305 Y=0.63794232 Z=0.99961249
O          NPT=  781  R0=0.00010000 RMT=   1.20      Z:   8.00000              
LOCAL ROT MATRIX:    1.0000000 0.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 1.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 0.0000000 1.0000000
ATOM -19: X=0.76300945 Y=0.31853761 Z=0.24702545
          MULT= 2          ISPLIT= 8
     -19: X=0.23699055 Y=0.68146239 Z=0.75297455
O          NPT=  781  R0=0.00010000 RMT=   1.20      Z:   8.00000              
LOCAL ROT MATRIX:    1.0000000 0.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 1.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 0.0000000 1.0000000
ATOM -20: X=0.15372765 Y=0.21287231 Z=0.22871340
          MULT= 2          ISPLIT= 8
     -20: X=0.84627235 Y=0.78712769 Z=0.77128660
O          NPT=  781  R0=0.00010000 RMT=   1.20      Z:   8.00000              
LOCAL ROT MATRIX:    1.0000000 0.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 1.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 0.0000000 1.0000000
ATOM -21: X=0.43125845 Y=0.09899829 Z=0.32501995
          MULT= 2          ISPLIT= 8
     -21: X=0.56874155 Y=0.90100171 Z=0.67498005
O          NPT=  781  R0=0.00010000 RMT=   1.20      Z:   8.00000              
LOCAL ROT MATRIX:    1.0000000 0.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 1.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 0.0000000 1.0000000
ATOM -22: X=0.46895621 Y=0.35932660 Z=0.48378266
          MULT= 2          ISPLIT= 8
     -22: X=0.53104379 Y=0.64067340 Z=0.51621734
O          NPT=  781  R0=0.00010000 RMT=   1.20      Z:   8.00000              
LOCAL ROT MATRIX:    1.0000000 0.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 1.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 0.0000000 1.0000000
ATOM -23: X=0.19074706 Y=0.48431452 Z=0.17722279
          MULT= 2          ISPLIT= 8
     -23: X=0.80925294 Y=0.51568548 Z=0.82277721
O          NPT=  781  R0=0.00010000 RMT=   1.20      Z:   8.00000              
LOCAL ROT MATRIX:    1.0000000 0.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 1.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 0.0000000 1.0000000
ATOM -24: X=0.23007572 Y=0.47652783 Z=0.59733963
          MULT= 2          ISPLIT= 8
     -24: X=0.76992428 Y=0.52347217 Z=0.40266037
O          NPT=  781  R0=0.00010000 RMT=   1.20      Z:   8.00000              
LOCAL ROT MATRIX:    1.0000000 0.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 1.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 0.0000000 1.0000000
ATOM -25: X=0.42110514 Y=0.02030730 Z=0.71043916
          MULT= 2          ISPLIT= 8
     -25: X=0.57889486 Y=0.97969270 Z=0.28956084
H          NPT=  781  R0=0.00010000 RMT=   0.65      Z:   1.00000              
LOCAL ROT MATRIX:    1.0000000 0.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 1.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 0.0000000 1.0000000
ATOM -26: X=0.85052024 Y=0.38820901 Z=0.87988176
          MULT= 2          ISPLIT= 8
     -26: X=0.14947976 Y=0.61179099 Z=0.12011824
H          NPT=  781  R0=0.00010000 RMT=   0.65      Z:   1.00000              
LOCAL ROT MATRIX:    1.0000000 0.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 1.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 0.0000000 1.0000000
ATOM -27: X=0.21455055 Y=0.94664008 Z=0.97394549
          MULT= 2          ISPLIT= 8
     -27: X=0.78544945 Y=0.05335992 Z=0.02605451
H          NPT=  781  R0=0.00010000 RMT=   0.65      Z:   1.00000              
LOCAL ROT MATRIX:    1.0000000 0.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 1.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 0.0000000 1.0000000
ATOM -28: X=0.60384603 Y=0.17420421 Z=0.88628300
          MULT= 2          ISPLIT= 8
     -28: X=0.39615397 Y=0.82579579 Z=0.11371700
H          NPT=  781  R0=0.00010000 RMT=   0.65      Z:   1.00000              
LOCAL ROT MATRIX:    1.0000000 0.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 1.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 0.0000000 1.0000000
ATOM -29: X=0.58045482 Y=0.33997582 Z=0.09285724
          MULT= 2          ISPLIT= 8
     -29: X=0.41954518 Y=0.66002418 Z=0.90714276
H          NPT=  781  R0=0.00010000 RMT=   0.65      Z:   1.00000              
LOCAL ROT MATRIX:    1.0000000 0.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 1.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 0.0000000 1.0000000
ATOM -30: X=0.82309629 Y=0.31681880 Z=0.13514829
          MULT= 2          ISPLIT= 8
     -30: X=0.17690371 Y=0.68318120 Z=0.86485171
H          NPT=  781  R0=0.00010000 RMT=   0.65      Z:   1.00000              
LOCAL ROT MATRIX:    1.0000000 0.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 1.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 0.0000000 1.0000000
ATOM -31: X=0.07809319 Y=0.23134210 Z=0.30103602
          MULT= 2          ISPLIT= 8
     -31: X=0.92190681 Y=0.76865790 Z=0.69896398
H          NPT=  781  R0=0.00010000 RMT=   0.65      Z:   1.00000              
LOCAL ROT MATRIX:    1.0000000 0.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 1.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 0.0000000 1.0000000
ATOM -32: X=0.08974763 Y=0.21022791 Z=0.07257171
          MULT= 2          ISPLIT= 8
     -32: X=0.91025237 Y=0.78977209 Z=0.92742829
H          NPT=  781  R0=0.00010000 RMT=   0.65      Z:   1.00000              
LOCAL ROT MATRIX:    1.0000000 0.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 1.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 0.0000000 1.0000000
ATOM -33: X=0.43189738 Y=0.12963010 Z=0.18816023
          MULT= 2          ISPLIT= 8
     -33: X=0.56810262 Y=0.87036990 Z=0.81183977
H          NPT=  781  R0=0.00010000 RMT=   0.65      Z:   1.00000              
LOCAL ROT MATRIX:    1.0000000 0.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 1.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 0.0000000 1.0000000
ATOM -34: X=0.53457018 Y=0.14369511 Z=0.43483716
          MULT= 2          ISPLIT= 8
     -34: X=0.46542982 Y=0.85630489 Z=0.56516284
H          NPT=  781  R0=0.00010000 RMT=   0.65      Z:   1.00000              
LOCAL ROT MATRIX:    1.0000000 0.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 1.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 0.0000000 1.0000000
ATOM -35: X=0.36423311 Y=0.30453256 Z=0.39617160
          MULT= 2          ISPLIT= 8
     -35: X=0.63576689 Y=0.69546744 Z=0.60382840
H          NPT=  781  R0=0.00010000 RMT=   0.65      Z:   1.00000              
LOCAL ROT MATRIX:    1.0000000 0.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 1.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 0.0000000 1.0000000
ATOM -36: X=0.55866318 Y=0.32175370 Z=0.50974210
          MULT= 2          ISPLIT= 8
     -36: X=0.44133682 Y=0.67824630 Z=0.49025790
H          NPT=  781  R0=0.00010000 RMT=   0.65      Z:   1.00000              
LOCAL ROT MATRIX:    1.0000000 0.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 1.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 0.0000000 1.0000000
ATOM -37: X=0.09897963 Y=0.42142559 Z=0.08891787
          MULT= 2          ISPLIT= 8
     -37: X=0.90102037 Y=0.57857441 Z=0.91108213
H          NPT=  781  R0=0.00010000 RMT=   0.65      Z:   1.00000              
LOCAL ROT MATRIX:    1.0000000 0.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 1.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 0.0000000 1.0000000
ATOM -38: X=0.18884063 Y=0.47564984 Z=0.32695482
          MULT= 2          ISPLIT= 8
     -38: X=0.81115937 Y=0.52435016 Z=0.67304518
H          NPT=  781  R0=0.00010000 RMT=   0.65      Z:   1.00000              
LOCAL ROT MATRIX:    1.0000000 0.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 1.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 0.0000000 1.0000000
ATOM -39: X=0.19501397 Y=0.40880243 Z=0.66506286
          MULT= 2          ISPLIT= 8
     -39: X=0.80498603 Y=0.59119757 Z=0.33493714
H          NPT=  781  R0=0.00010000 RMT=   0.65      Z:   1.00000              
LOCAL ROT MATRIX:    1.0000000 0.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 1.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 0.0000000 1.0000000
ATOM -40: X=0.20418953 Y=0.53675545 Z=0.66191213
          MULT= 2          ISPLIT= 8
     -40: X=0.79581047 Y=0.46324455 Z=0.33808787
H          NPT=  781  R0=0.00010000 RMT=   0.65      Z:   1.00000              
LOCAL ROT MATRIX:    1.0000000 0.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 1.0000000 0.0000000
                     0.0000000 0.0000000 1.0000000
   2      NUMBER OF SYMMETRY OPERATIONS
-1 0 0 0.00000000
 0-1 0 0.00000000
 0 0-1 0.00000000
       1
 1 0 0 0.00000000
 0 1 0 0.00000000
 0 0 1 0.00000000
       2
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