With solids containing open d-shell, it is usually possible
to stabilize several solutions corresponding to different
occupations of the d-orbitals.  Which solution one finds, may
depends on the electron density used at the beginning of the
SCF procedure. A good criteria is to choose the solution that
has the most negative total energy (:ENE in case.scf).

F. Tran

On Thu, 21 Jan 2016, Bin Shao wrote:

Dear all,
I need to do GGA+U+SOC calculation with 3d and 4/5d atoms. I found that the
results with different sequence of doing +U and SOC were different, i.e., if
you first do +U calculation and then +SOC, the result is different from that
of first doing SOC and then +U. Shouldn't that be the same? What is the
right way to do GGA+U+SOC calculation?

Best,

Bin Shao




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