>From doing edit training myself, I would say that there really are technical 
>impediments particularly for older people (and I say that as a retired person 
>so I’m not that young either). I only get to do “one-shot” training (typically 
>half day, sometimes full day) and I think a one-shot workshop isn’t enough to 
>get some people to a level of technical competency. It would be nice to get an 
>opportunity to engage with people over a series of sessions but there are a 
>whole host of reasons why that’s a lot harder to set up (harder to lock in a 
>venue over a number of sessions, harder for people coming along to be free for 
>multiple sessions, harder to find the volunteers to do the training across 
>multiple sessions). It’s hard enough to set up a one-shot at times. I do 
>genuinely believe the VE will help with this impediment. At the end of the 
>day, if people don’t click SAVE, there is no edit in our logs to analyse, so 
>it’s not always easy not to see the basic technical impediment that markup 
>creates. But the VE does not solve the “technical impediment” (cognitive 
>impediment?) of understanding what a citation/template/infobox is. Now in this 
>mailing list, the idea of not knowing about citations is unthinkable. But when 
>I teach people older than me, typically local history groups, I know they are 
>statistically likely to have left school at age 14 having had 8 years of 
>primary school education. They don’t know what a citation is. They type with 2 
>fingers hunt-and-peck; they don’t know how to copy-and-paste; they don’t know 
>how to open a second tab on their browser. They don’t know the difference 
>between a round/square/angle/curly bracket. They don’t understand why 
>balancing their brackets matters or why most of the article disappears from 
>view because of unbalanced brackets. They don’t know that slash and backslash 
>are different or what a “tilde” is. Some of those things the VE helps with, 
>some not. There’s a lot of impediment out there that I never realised until I 
>saw it in edit training. 

 

And the VE won’t solve the “community” problem. Given the hostility of the 
en.WP community to the VE (probably it’s not widespread but a rather a very 
vocal minority), it is not clear to me if tagging edits as being VE is actually 
a “red flag to a bull” to the VE-haters. That is, might a VE-hater behave (even 
more) aggressively towards new users using the VE?

 

Some months ago, we altered the banner for WikiProject Australia to include an 
email [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>  as a way to reach 
out to new editors of Australian content who need help and don’t know the 
Wikipedia ways of getting help. It was successful in that we did receive 
emails, so there’s a tip – newbies find it easier to email to get help. Aside: 
What was unexpected about it was that many of them were a conflict-of-interest 
situation, where the editor was either the subject of the article or an 
employee or otherwise affiliated. Now in most cases they hadn’t created the 
article but they felt something was wrong and needed to be fixed or wanted to 
add something. Generally the articles weren’t puffery and the edits desired 
weren’t unreasonable  (not white-washing) and generally we’ve helped them. None 
of them attempted to hide their connection to the article; most went to some 
trouble to establish their bona fides to make it clear that they were 
“authorised” to request this change. I don’t think any of these people wanted 
to learn to edit themselves, they just wanted the article fixed. Perhaps 
Wikipedia might be better off if we encouraged this kind of email request 
rather than try to force everyone to become editors.

 

The other thing that pops up (sometimes CoI, sometimes not) is “I saw these 
messages about needing more references. I’ve added loads of references but no 
matter how many I add, those messages just don’t go away. What more can I do?”. 
Not understanding how Wikipedia works is another “cognitive impediment” for the 
newbie that the VE won’t solve. Of course, if we added in Aaron’s automated 
assessment tool, maybe we could provide a better way to give some article 
quality feedback than persisting with the belief that WikiProjects are alive 
and well and actively reassessing quality. 

 

So, while I do disagree with Jane about the technical impediments, I do agree 
100% about the reverts as a big issue. It happens during edit training and it 
really upsets the people, even though I am there to hold their hand. It’s 
really hard when I cannot understand myself why the edit was reverted.  And, as 
vast majority of attendees at edit training are female, I see a very strong 
reaction from the women that reverting is “not nice” and “very rude” (this is 
strong stuff, likely to lead to mentions of “little hitlers”). I know the “Club 
House” paper didn’t detect any difference between male and female reactions, 
but in terms of verbal reactions to being reverted, the women are quite vocal 
and all agree on the “not nice”. I suspect the men are just as offended but 
don’t mention it (the strong silent stereotype  would prevent them telling me, 
a woman). When we look at the gender gap, I have to wonder if we have something 
very basically wrong with the Bold – Revert – Discuss approach. I don’t think 
it works for women, who tend to Propose – Discuss – Discuss – Discuss – 
Eventually Implement. I think the whole “Bold – Revert” is very libertarian 
ideology so I am unsurprised it doesn’t appeal to women. Women tend to do 
things more slowly but I think get happier outcomes, probably because women are 
socialised to keep people happy.

 

Kerry

 

From: [email protected] 
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Jane Darnell
Sent: Monday, 3 August 2015 10:36 PM
To: Research into Wikimedia content and communities 
<[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [Wiki-research-l] July 2015 Research showcase

 

OK I am replying to this mail, as this one has the link to Youtube in it with 
the two presentations. I am only responding to the first presentation by Aaron 
here.

 

In general I like the idea of focussing attention on the "New Editor Activation 
Funnel". This area is of course the reason why we have a decline in new 
editors, and it all has to do with an increase in "barriers to entry" (which 
btw I am not convinced is the same thing as "technical impediments"). It is 
useful to split these barriers up into Permission, Literacy (here wikimarkup is 
lumped together with policies), and Social/Motivational (human interaction) 
issues, but I think the whole presentation misses the point on the need for 
more dissection of the reverts problem (shown a bit towards the end). 

 

I personally think that demotivational behavior by experienced Wikipedians is 
the biggest factor in the decline of new editor contributions, but unlike most 
people I don't think this has to do with what the experienced Wikipedians do, 
but rather what they don't do. They don't welcome people in person (because 
they don't see their edits) and they don't give timely feedback on first edits 
to pages on their watchlist (no way to see if those edits are first time 
edits). They don't show them the ropes in that if one wants to make a BLP, or 
an article about a company or building or place, or an article about an 
artwork, you should look at existing examples and start from there. Having said 
this, I do think we spend an inordinate amount of time on things like extending 
the page about WHAT WIKIPEDIA IS NOT (which btw I have yet to read). It seems 
that our best way of dealing with newcomers is to throw CAPS at them, though we 
all hate CAPS.

 

The point of this study was to prove these two: H1: VE will increase the amount 
of desirable edits by newbies and H2: VE will increase the amount of 
undesirable edits by newbies (aka VANDALISM). Guess what? Both H1 & H2 show no 
significance and if anything, less vandalism came from VE editors. I could have 
told you that beforehand - yawn. It angers me when people assume that others 
are not technical enough for Wikipedia. Sorry, but it is not rocket science. 

 

This type of thinking is not just on Wikipedia, I see this also in health 
occupations, where doctors tell their patients not to go look things up on the 
Internet. Just trust the doctors because they studied it! Yeah right, like I am 
going to trust all aspects of my future health and well-being to someone who 
sees my future health and well-being as a 10-minute interlude in their 9-5 
workday. No, I will nod politely (one must always remain friendly) while 
googling my way to better health, thanks. And if I want to make an article 
about something that I think needs an article on Wikipedia, I am going to try 
to do it on my own as far as I can get, and I am probably not interested in 
talking about it until I am done. The whole AfC queue thing is absolutely 
horrible because it puts these edits on ice until the person totally forgets 
what the password was that they dreamed up for their user account. As far as 
spelling corrections go, if I correct an error and see it deleted (like from 
Kiev to Kyiv, which will be reverted by a bot probably), then I will probably 
not come back.

 

I am very eager to hear more about the revision scoring though! I wish there 
was a better way to do that than manually however.

Jane

 

On Wed, Jul 29, 2015 at 8:07 PM, Leila Zia <[email protected] 
<mailto:[email protected]> > wrote:

A friendly reminder that this is happening in 23 min. :-)

YouTube stream: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vGyrVg_qKSM
IRC: #wikimedia-research

Best,

Leila

 

On Mon, Jul 27, 2015 at 2:47 PM, Leila Zia <[email protected] 
<mailto:[email protected]> > wrote:

Hi everyone,

The next Research showcase will be live-streamed this Wednesday, July 29 at 
11.30 PT. The streaming link will be posted on the lists a few minutes before 
the showcase starts (sorry, we haven't been able to solve this, yet. :-() and 
as usual, you can join the conversation on IRC at #wikimedia-research.

We look forward to seeing you!

Leila


This month:

VisualEditor's effect on newly registered users

By  <https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/User:Halfak_%28WMF%29> Aaron Halfaker
 
It's been nearly two years since we ran an initial study 
<https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Research:VisualEditor%27s_effect_on_newly_registered_editors/June_2013_study>
  of VisualEditor's effect on newly registered editors. While most of the 
results of this study were positive (e.g. workload on Wikipedians did not 
increase), we still saw a significant decrease in the newcomer productivity. In 
the meantime, the Editing <https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Editing>  team has 
made substantial improvements to performance and functionality. In this 
presentation, I'll report on the results of a new experiment designed to test 
the effects of enabling this improved VisualEditor software for newly 
registered users by default. I'll show what we learned from the experiment and 
discuss some results have opened larger questions about what, exactly, is 
difficult about being a newcomer to English Wikipedia.

 

Wikipedia knowledge graph with DeepDive

By Juhana Kangaspunta and Thomas Palomares (10-week student project)
 
Despite the tremendous amount of information present on Wikipedia, only a very 
little amount is structured. Most of the information is embedded in text and 
extracting it is a non-trivial challenge. In this project, we try to populate 
Wikidata, a structured component of Wikipedia, using DeepDive tool to extract 
relations embedded in the text. We finally extracted more than 140,000 
relations with more than 90% average precision. We will present DeepDive and 
the data that we use for this project, we explain the relations we focused on 
so far and explain the implementation and pipeline, including our model, 
features and extractors. Finally, we detail our results with a thorough 
precision and recall analysis.

 


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