I do not know of directly measured social or economical impact, but there are 
at least some indicators of the dependency on Wikipedia as a free information 
source for modern societies and professions, maybe that helps: 

        • A. Head and M. Eisenberg. How college students use the web to conduct 
everyday life research. First Monday, 16(4), 2011. ISSN 13960466. URL 
http://firstmonday.org/ojs/ index.php/fm/article/view/3484. For decision 
making: “...turning to search engines and Wikipedia almost as much as they did 
to friends and family” 
        • K.-S. Kim, E. Yoo-Lee, and S.-C. Joanna Sin. Social media as 
information source: Undergraduates’ use and evaluation behavior. Proceedings of 
the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 48(1):1–3, 2011.
        • J. Beck. Doctors’ #1 source for healthcare information: Wikipedia. 
The Atlantic, 2014. URL 
http://www.theatlantic.com/health/archive/2014/03/doctors%2D1%2Dsource%2Dfor% 
2Dhealthcare%2Dinformation%2Dwikipedia/284206/. 

General population: 

"As of May 2010, 53% of American internet users look for information on 
Wikipedia, up from 36% of internet users the first time we asked about 
Wikipedia usage in February 2007". 
(http://www.pewinternet.org/2011/01/13/wikipedia-past-and-present/ ; sadly, 
there doesn’t seem to be a newer version of that poll available)

42% used Wikipedia at least once a week in 2016 in Germany: 
http://www.ard-zdf-onlinestudie.de/index.php?id=559 (n=1508 German speakers, 
representative for the German population) and it has been increasing quite 
steadily from 2007 (20%) until 2013 (32%) 
http://www.ard-zdf-onlinestudie.de/fileadmin/Onlinestudie/PDF/Eimeren_Frees.pdf 
, page 7 (“zumindest einmal wöchentlich”), for “at least sometimes” it’s up to 
around 70%

Best, 

Fabian








> On 24.01.2017, at 23:19, Aaron Halfaker <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> Wikipedia has probably had some substantial external impacts.  Are there any 
> studies quantifying them?  Maybe increased scientific literacy?  Or maybe GDP 
> rises with access to Wikipedia?  
> 
> Are there any studies that have explored how Wikipedia has affected economic 
> or social issues?
> 
> I'm looking for any references you've got.  
> 
> -Aaron
> _______________________________________________
> Wiki-research-l mailing list
> [email protected]
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Gruß, 
Fabian

—
Dr. Fabian Flöck
Researcher
Computational Social Science department 
GESIS - Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences
Unter Sachsenhausen 6-8, 50667 Cologne, Germany
Tel: + 49 (0) 221-47694-208
[email protected]
 
www.gesis.org
www.facebook.com/gesis.org





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