Hi wiki-researcher(s),
We’re gearing up for our 2024 wikihistories symposium, this year held on June 
19 in-person and just before the International Communication Association’s 
annual conference in Brisbane, Australia! You’ll find the call for submissions 
below and on the wikihistories website 
here.<https://wikihistories.net/conference/wikihistories-2024-wikipedia-and-as-data/>
 Please let me know if you have any questions.
All best,
Heather.

Dr Heather Ford
Associate Professor, Digital and Social 
Media<https://can01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.uts.edu.au%2Ffuture-students%2Fcommunication%2Fdigital-and-social-media&data=05%7C01%7Cherve_saint-louis%40uqac.ca%7Cd75bd2cfb53340aa33ea08daf50c7616%7Cc97978b1bd4c44b59bbb20215efdf611%7C1%7C0%7C638091731143530605%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=UVF3GsmbsPqksCLwOqTbLVIYIYebejCFq0u0w1ycbAM%3D&reserved=0>,
 School of 
Communication<https://can01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.uts.edu.au%2Ffuture-students%2Fcommunication%2Fabout-communication%2Fwelcome-school-communication&data=05%7C01%7Cherve_saint-louis%40uqac.ca%7Cd75bd2cfb53340aa33ea08daf50c7616%7Cc97978b1bd4c44b59bbb20215efdf611%7C1%7C0%7C638091731143530605%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=hkzKWZ04BZkXl2oZ7OOUHRDOU4I7xrTZ1RnKDtVBMMA%3D&reserved=0>,
 University of Technology, 
Sydney<https://can01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.uts.edu.au%2F&data=05%7C01%7Cherve_saint-louis%40uqac.ca%7Cd75bd2cfb53340aa33ea08daf50c7616%7Cc97978b1bd4c44b59bbb20215efdf611%7C1%7C0%7C638091731143530605%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=NQkD%2BAusrNNdzMP2LKxSJ4KngvlHI7gNL4bbKEFZspE%3D&reserved=0>
 (UTS)
Chief Investigator: http://wikihistories.net | Project Lead: 
www.questionmachines.net<https://can01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.questionmachines.net%2F&data=05%7C01%7Cherve_saint-louis%40uqac.ca%7Cd75bd2cfb53340aa33ea08daf50c7616%7Cc97978b1bd4c44b59bbb20215efdf611%7C1%7C0%7C638091731143530605%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=ZfKmCry3GrFZ2CZdLq4SK6nhLdTR1Qtqqfg0C1leeXM%3D&reserved=0>
Affiliate: UTS Data Science 
Institute<https://can01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.uts.edu.au%2Fdata-science-institute&data=05%7C01%7Cherve_saint-louis%40uqac.ca%7Cd75bd2cfb53340aa33ea08daf50c7616%7Cc97978b1bd4c44b59bbb20215efdf611%7C1%7C0%7C638091731143530605%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=Kf5QTE%2FhW2MDZRn5dWgHBAp4S95oWbr%2FfMda8tgETtw%3D&reserved=0>
 | Associate: UTS Centre for Media 
Transition<https://can01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.uts.edu.au%2Fresearch-and-teaching%2Four-research%2Fcentre-media-transition&data=05%7C01%7Cherve_saint-louis%40uqac.ca%7Cd75bd2cfb53340aa33ea08daf50c7616%7Cc97978b1bd4c44b59bbb20215efdf611%7C1%7C0%7C638091731143530605%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=T9an9tKAeNnj1vsavLDDIYKs6DarTp6IOoVQla768KY%3D&reserved=0>
 | Associate Member: UTS Centre for Research on Education in a Digital 
Society<https://can01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.uts.edu.au%2Fresearch-and-teaching%2Four-research%2Fcentre-research-education-digital-society&data=05%7C01%7Cherve_saint-louis%40uqac.ca%7Cd75bd2cfb53340aa33ea08daf50c7616%7Cc97978b1bd4c44b59bbb20215efdf611%7C1%7C0%7C638091731143530605%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=pU%2BfGe%2Bqqtdm1H8VWQ0x0cNYFwZ6Iy4V%2B%2F6UGFFOzDI%3D&reserved=0>
w: 
hblog.org<https://can01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fhblog.org%2F&data=05%7C01%7Cherve_saint-louis%40uqac.ca%7Cd75bd2cfb53340aa33ea08daf50c7616%7Cc97978b1bd4c44b59bbb20215efdf611%7C1%7C0%7C638091731143530605%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=LaEBm4cKIY5IaKHIbYzznssTpFlJHCAGks6yFCbeP2E%3D&reserved=0>
 / t: 
@hfordsa<https://can01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.twitter.com%2Fhfordsa&data=05%7C01%7Cherve_saint-louis%40uqac.ca%7Cd75bd2cfb53340aa33ea08daf50c7616%7Cc97978b1bd4c44b59bbb20215efdf611%7C1%7C0%7C638091731143530605%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=4eOUFANhnT8tF2SEBOuep3vxRzsyDV5teT86bGqBlQI%3D&reserved=0>
 / pronouns: she/her

Latest journal article: with Andrew Iliadis, “Wikidata as Semantic 
Infrastructure: Knowledge Representation, Data Labor, and Truth in a 
More-Than-Technical 
Project<https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/20563051231195552>.” Social 
Media + Society Journal
Latest book: “Writing the Revolution: Wikipedia and the Survival of Facts in 
the Digital 
Age<https://can01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmitpress.mit.edu%2F9780262046299%2Fwriting-the-revolution%2F&data=05%7C01%7Cherve_saint-louis%40uqac.ca%7Cd75bd2cfb53340aa33ea08daf50c7616%7Cc97978b1bd4c44b59bbb20215efdf611%7C1%7C0%7C638091731143530605%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=HRXnPoQjZUPostX0KYupYyJXOu7J8e71AdQtDIQrNRc%3D&reserved=0>”
 MIT Press
Latest media: “Friday essay: shaping history – why I spent ten years studying 
one Wikipedia 
article<https://theconversation.com/friday-essay-shaping-history-why-i-spent-ten-years-studying-one-wikipedia-article-192602>”
 The Conversation
Latest slides: What I have learned from studying Wikipedia 
bias<https://www.slideshare.net/hfordsa/what-i-have-learned-from-studying-wikipedia-bias>
 Wikimania 2023 Singapore
University of Technology Sydney
Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences
PO Box 123. Broadway NSW 2007 Australia

I acknowledge the Gadigal People of the Eora Nation and the Boorooberongal 
People of the Dharug Nation upon whose ancestral lands our campuses now stand. 
I pay my respect to Elders past, present and emerging, acknowledging them as 
the traditional custodians of knowledge for this place.





|| CALL FOR SUBMISSIONS ||


Wikipedia and/as Data

What is Wikipedia’s relationship to data? What should Wikipedia’s relationship 
to data be?


2024 wikihistories<https://wikihistories.net/> symposium co-located with ICA 
Gold Coast <https://www.icahdq.org/mpage/ica24> and brought to you by the 
wikihistories project <https://wikihistories.net/> at the University of 
Technology Sydney<https://www.uts.edu.au/> in partnership with the Centre for 
Media Transition<https://www.uts.edu.au/research/centre-media-transition>, the 
ARC Centre of Excellence in Automated Decision-Making and 
Society<https://www.admscentre.org.au/> (ADMS+)
and Wikimedia Australia<https://wikimedia.org.au/wiki/Wikimedia_Australia>


Date and time: Wed 19th June 2024, 9:00 am - 5:00 pm AEST (in person)

Location: Gold Coast/Brisbane (exact venue available soon)


Wikipedia has always been a critical source of data for computer science 
projects, offering data scientists a massive store of open data. Researchers 
and developers use Wikipedia to work on natural language processing (NLP) tasks 
and applications, model user interactions with content and other users, deliver 
factual statements to users in automated question-answering tasks, and find 
nearby features as represented by Wikipedia articles (Iliadis, 
2022<https://www.wiley.com/en-ae/Semantic+Media:+Mapping+Meaning+on+the+Internet-p-9781509542598>;
 Iliadis & Ford, 
2023<https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/20563051231195546>).


These practitioners use Wikipedia as a store of facts assuming that it 
expresses an established consensus as a result of its policies and processes. 
Yet, Wikipedia’s natural language could contain meanings that resist 
translation into data and whose classifications might be open to interpretation 
and critique (Ford & Iliadis, 
2023<https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/20563051231195552>). For 
example, articles about complex topics such as 
Jerusalem<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jerusalem> do not easily align with 
standard ways of representing entities like cities. Jerusalem’s 
infobox<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Infobox> reflects Wikipedia’s power 
to make important decisions about how we understand facts and the meanings that 
are associated with them (Ford & Graham, 
2016<https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0263775816668857>). This 
power is intensified when entire Wikipedia articles are translated into 
structured datafied knowledge bases of machine-readable statements – by the 
Wikidata project, for example, which started in 2012 as a project of the 
Wikimedia Foundation (Ford, 
2020<https://direct.mit.edu/books/oa-edited-volume/4956/chapter/1879827/Rise-of-the-Underdog>).


How researchers measure Wikipedia’s sociocultural biases also depends on the 
datafication of Wikipedia’s content and how such processes may be questioned 
rather than taken for granted. Measuring the extent to which Wikipedia 
represents Australians, for example, could simply be achieved by counting 
articles that are categorised in the “Australians” data category, and yet this 
category itself is not an objective representation of Australianness but rather 
the result of particular practices that resist stable referents (Falk et al., 
2023<https://wikihistories.github.io/reports/who-counts.html>). As Wikipedia’s 
content is increasingly used to power virtual assistants such as Amazon Alexa 
and more recently large language model applications like ChatGPT and Google’s 
Bard, Wikipedia participates in the global information ecosystem in ways that 
go well beyond its role as a web-based encyclopaedia (McDowell & Vetter, 
2023<https://ijoc.org/index.php/ijoc/article/viewFile/20807/4453>). Thus, it is 
important to understand Wikipedia’s relationship to data, not as a given, but 
as something to be critically investigated.


This symposium will gather together social scientists, humanists, critical 
technologists, and others to investigate Wikipedia’s connection to data and the 
importance of this relationship for the global information ecosystem and the 
production of knowledge. The workshop will be organised as a day-long, 
face-to-face event prior to the annual International Communication Association 
conference<https://www.icahdq.org/mpage/ica24> on the Gold Coast in Australia.


Participants will be invited to share short presentations and to participate in 
discussions focused on the questions “What is Wikipedia’s relationship to 
data?” and/or “What should Wikipedia’s relationship to data be?” Participants 
will also agree to read a few background papers prior to the gathering. The 
workshop will result in a collaborative document that maps out possible areas 
for researching these questions from a sociotechnical lens and the option to 
continue the collaboration post-symposium.


To participate, please complete the following web 
form<https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSf78yQus2mwGT2FOOfygisjfJwCJLjNIpdZVW-TSr7Ho2JYaQ/viewform?usp=sf_link>,
 including a 250-300 word abstract outlining your contribution to the symposium 
themes.


Lead curator and contact:

Heather Ford<https://profiles.uts.edu.au/Heather.Ford>


Organisers:

Francesco 
Bailo<https://www.sydney.edu.au/arts/about/our-people/academic-staff/francesco-bailo.html?apcode=ACADPROFILE300808>

Michael Davis<https://profiles.uts.edu.au/Michael.Davis>

Michael Falk<https://findanexpert.unimelb.edu.au/profile/1043380-michael-falk>

Benjamin Mako Hill<https://com.uw.edu/people/faculty/benjamin-mako-hill/>

Andrew Iliadis<https://andrewiliadis.com/>

Tim 
Koskie<https://www.linkedin.com/in/timothy-koskie-74ba1718/?originalSubdomain=au>

Amanda 
Lawrence<https://www.rmit.edu.au/contact/staff-contacts/academic-staff/l/lawrence-dr-amanda>


References

Falk, M., Ford, H., Tall, K., & Pietsch, T. (2023). How Australians are 
represented in Wikipedia. Reports of the Wikihistories Project. University of 
Technology, Sydney. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10296217

Ford, H. (2020). Rise of the underdog. In J. Reagle & J. Koerner (Eds.), 
Wikipedia @ 20: Stories of an Incomplete revolution (pp. 189–201). MIT Press.

Ford, H., & Graham, M. (2016). Provenance, power and place: Linked data and 
opaque digital geographies. Environment and Planning D: Society and Space, 
34(6), 957-970. https://doi.org/10.1177/0263775816668857

Ford, H., & Iliadis, A. (2023). Wikidata as semantic infrastructure: Knowledge 
representation, data labor, and truth in a more-than-technical project. Social 
Media + Society, 9(3). https://doi.org/10.1177/20563051231195552

Iliadis, A. (2022). Semantic media: Mapping meaning on the internet. Polity.

Iliadis, A., & Ford, H. (2023). Fast facts: Platforms from personalization to 
centralization. Social Media + Society, 9(3). 
https://doi.org/10.1177/20563051231195546

McDowell, Z. J., & Vetter, M. A. (2014). The re-alienation of the commons: 
Wikidata and the ethics of “free” data. International Journal of Communication, 
18. https://ijoc.org/index.php/ijoc/article/view/20807

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