Call for Papers: “In Defense of the Commons”
communication +1, vol 12
Guest edited by Zachary McDowell, Steve Jankowski, and Matthew Vetter

**Premise**
As the Internet becomes more and more of a walled garden, projects like 
Wikipedia, fondly known as “the last best place on the Internet,” were founded 
on the utopian promise of a decentralized, collaborative, and nonproprietary 
model for creating and sharing “the sum of all human knowledge." Wikipedia 
remains a shining example of the digital “commons” — repositories of knowledge 
and information that have become infrastructural layers that support the 
Internet as we know it. Beyond Wikipedia and its sister projects, the digital 
commons also includes open source software projects (Debian, Pubpub), shadow 
libraries that circulate publicly-financed research, and interoperable 
interfaces (like RSS feeds, APIs). These institutional mechanisms of content, 
whether knowledge, data, multimedia, or code, eschew exclusive traditional 
methods of property rights in favor of social governance, harnessing diverse, 
non-market motivations to create shared public goods.

However, the ideal of the commons as an open, equitable, and self-regulating 
space exists under constant pressure, for many reasons. Internally, these 
projects are not the "mythical egalitarian space" they are often described as. 
They are characterized by power asymmetries, systemic biases, and complex 
bureaucracies that can exclude newcomers and marginalized communities who may 
wish to negotiate and challenge established norms. Externally, the knowledge 
commons has long been threatened by corporate free-riding. Today, new forms of 
this concern have arisen with extraction and enclosure of the commons through 
large language models (LLMs) which repurpose volunteer labor and open data in 
ways that may undermine the sustainability of the projects themselves.

In light of these concerns about inaccessibility, inequity, and encroachment, 
we seek to bring together critical scholarship that examines the 
sociotechnical, political, and ethical challenges facing digital knowledge 
commons today. In coordination with the “Critical Commons Research Network” 
(https://criticalcommonsresearch.net/), communication +1 is accepting proposals 
for a special issue "In Defiance of the Commons / In Defense of the Commons." 
We invite contributions that not only diagnose the problems but also explore 
the strategies of resistance, repair, and rehabilitation necessary to sustain 
these vital public resources. We are interested in work that follows 
controversies, uncovers hidden infrastructures, and listens to the voices of 
the communities that build and maintain the commons.

We welcome submissions from a range of theoretical and methodological 
perspectives that address, but are not limited to, themes around governance, 
power, and bureaucracy in the commons, including issues of governance capture, 
automated systems, and divergent governance models; bias, exclusion, and the 
politics of representation, including editorial and informational biases, 
systemic issues, knowledge organization, and strategies of resistance; and the 
commons in the broader information ecosystem and infrastructure as it comes 
into contact with enclosures from two opposing ends: the systems of 
intellectual property that seek to restrain public use and the corporate LLM 
systems that are continuing the legacy of platformisation by positioning 
themselves as the de facto governors and gatekeepers of our common knowledge. 
We especially encourage approaches inspired by or relating to the above 
concerns to the physical, environmental, or generally “public” commons as well 
(forestry, fisheries, mining, public health, etc.), which might help bridge 
conversations between seemingly disparate disciplines. Ultimately, this CFP 
seeks to understand not just what is at stake with contemporary shifts in how 
the commons is being exploited, but also to promote the actions, materials, and 
imaginations needed to increase the sustainability, longevity, and resilience 
of the digital commons.

**Submission Details**
Please submit proposals of 500-1000 words (maximum) to 
[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]> by 
January 15th. Authors will be invited to submit full-length manuscripts around 
the beginning of February, with full papers due May 15th. Full papers may vary 
in length but typically range from 6,000 to 9,000 words (excluding references). 
This issue will be published in the Fall of 2026.

**about communication +1**
Since 2011, communication +1 has operated as a diamond open-access journal, 
publishing fee-free for both authors and readers.

The aim of communication +1<https://communicationplusone.org/> is to promote 
new approaches to and open new horizons in the study of communication from an 
interdisciplinary perspective. We are particularly committed to promoting 
research that seeks to constitute new areas of inquiry and to explore new 
frontiers of theoretical activities linking the study of communication to both 
established and emerging research programs in the humanities, social sciences, 
and arts. Other than the commitment to rigorous scholarship, communication +1 
sets no specific agenda. Its primary objective is to create a space for 
thoughtful experiments and for communicating these experiments.

For more information, please visit 
communicationplusone.org<http://communicationplusone.org/>.

**Bibliography**
Cooke, Richard. "Wikipedia Is the Last Best Place on the Internet." Wired, 
(February 1, 2020). 
https://www.wired.com/story/wikipedia-online-encyclopedia-best-place-internet

Fuchs, Christian. “The Digital Commons and the Digital Public Sphere: How to 
Advance Digital Democracy Today.” Westminster Papers in Communication and 
Culture 16, no. 1 (March 22, 2021). https://doi.org/10.16997/wpcc.917.

Reeves, Neal, Wenjie Yin, and Elena Simperl. “Exploring the Impact of ChatGPT 
on Wikipedia Engagement.” Collective Intelligence 4, no. 3 (2025): 
26339137251372599. https://doi.org/10.1177/26339137251372599.

Pentzold, Christian. “Mundane Work for Utopian Ends: Freeing Digital Materials 
in Peer Production.” New Media & Society 23, no. 4 (April 1, 2021): 816–33. 
https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444820954203.

Vetter, Matthew A., Jialei Jiang, and Zachary J. McDowell. “An Endangered 
Species: How LLMs Threaten Wikipedia’s Sustainability.” AI & SOCIETY, February 
19, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00146-025-02199-9.

**advisory board**
Sean Johnson Andrews, Columbia College Chicago
Lisa Åkervall, University of Gothenburg, Sweden
Nathalie Casemajor, University of Québec Outaouais
Jimena Canales, University of Illinois Urbana Champaign
Bernard Geoghegan, Kings College, London
Lawrence Grossberg, University of North Carolina Chapel Hill
David Gunkel, Northern Illinois University
Peter Krapp, University of California Irvine
Catherine Malabou, Kingston University, United Kingdom
Jussi Parikka, Aarhus University, Denmark
John Durham Peters, Yale University
Amit Pinchevski,The Hebrew University of Jerusalem
Florian Sprenger, Ruhr-University Bochum, Germany
Ted Striphas, University of Colorado, Boulder
Christina Vagt, University of California Santa Barbara
Greg Wise, Arizona State University

Love and respect, and RIP to our advisory board member, Johnathan Sterne. Thank 
you for everything.


Matt Vetter, PhD (he/him)
Professor of English
Dept. of Language, Literature, and Writing
Indiana University of Pennsylvania
http://mattvetter.net<http://mattvetter.net/>

​Connect with me on Zoom,
https://iupvideo.zoom.us/my/dr.vetterzooms

Managing co-editor, Writing Spaces<http://www.writingspaces.org/>
Co-chair, CCCC Wikipedia 
Initiative<https://cccc.ncte.org/cccc/wikipedia-initiative/>

Available as open access ebook, Wikipedia and the Representation of 
Reality<https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/oa-mono/10.4324/9781003094081/wikipedia-representation-reality-zachary-mcdowell-matthew-vetter?_ga=189031735.1692740009&_gl=1*lff2jh*_ga*MTg5MDMxNzM1LjE2OTI3NDAwMDk.*_ga_0HYE8YG0M6*MTY5Mjc0MDAxMC4xLjAuMTY5Mjc0MDAxMi4wLjAuMA..>
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