https://bugzilla.wikimedia.org/show_bug.cgi?id=24889

--- Comment #7 from Tim Starling <[email protected]> 2011-12-01 13:12:22 
UTC ---
Created attachment 9589
  --> https://bugzilla.wikimedia.org/attachment.cgi?id=9589
Some frequency spectra

A comparison showing the issue in the frequency domain. 

The left image is the frequency spectrum of the source (VIPS im_fwfft +
im_scaleps). Note the strong peaks on the X and Y axes representing the
engraving pattern. 

The middle image has a 10px block average applied, like what VIPS im_shrink
uses. Note the notches in the response which suppress part of the engraving
pattern. 

The right image used a 10px radius Gaussian filter like what Brion used in one
of his comparison images. Note the circular symmetry in the central area and
rapid falloff out of the pass band.

If you're reducing the image far enough that the engraving pattern will
generate Moire fringes, you need to use a filter which will strongly attenuate
the part of the frequency spectrum where the engraving pattern is located.

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