Jc3s5h added a comment.

In https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T94064#1296543, @daniel wrote:

> @mkroetzsch precise dates for prehistoric times may be useful for 
> astronomical events. These could/should use a different calendar model 
> though, such as https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julian_day (Q14267), see 
> T59704: Support Julian Date (astronomy) 
> <https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T59704>


To support dates of prehistoric astronomical events, the issue isn't whether to 
use the Julian day, the proleptic Julian calendar, or the proleptic Gregorian 
calendar. The issue is that the theories of motion of the Solar System, use 
time scales such as Terrestrial Time or Barycentric Coordinate Time. These time 
scales use seconds of equal length, very similar to the seconds produced by 
atomic clocks. But calendars conventionally count actual solar days. Because 
the rate of rotation of the Earth is steadily decreasing **January 3, 10,000 
BC, Julian proleptic calendar modified to observe Terrestrial Time** would be 
approximately **January 1, 10,000, Julian proleptic calendar**.

The actual rotation rate of the Earth is not well known enough to create a 
definitive conversion between calendar dates and Terrestrial Time (and other 
similar timescales) dates. So support of prehistoric astronomical events would 
require support for multiple time scales; one or more for actual observed solar 
days, and others where the length of a day is close to 86,400 atomic seconds.


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  https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T94064

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To: Smalyshev, Jc3s5h
Cc: thiemowmde, Jc3s5h, Lydia_Pintscher, Denny, Manybubbles, daniel, 
mkroetzsch, Smalyshev, JanZerebecki, Aklapper, jkroll, Wikidata-bugs, Jdouglas, 
aude



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