Hi Jan,

Very good question -- both from a legal and educational perspective.

Jan asked:

My question, to the WE community, is: Should there be a policy (if there
> isn't yet) that people should be of legal age to contribute to WE and thus
> be expected to be held responsible for what they write?
>

I must point out that I'm not a legal professional and legislation may be
different in your jurisdictions. Therefore, should you need an informed
opinion for the development of local school policies regarding participation
in open wikis by children, I would recommend that you get legal advice from
a professional.

>From an intellectual property perspective, minors can assert copyright over
their creative works. Therefore we believe that a minor can elect to use a
Creative Commons license for their creative works. A minor would not be able
to litigate or conclude contracts relating to their copyrighted work without
the assistance of a parent / guardian or court appointed "Litigation
guardian". Where things get potentially interesting, relates to potential
recourse of a minor may have once they achieve majority in cases of where
they can argue that the guardian has not acted in the best interests of the
minor.  However -- I think this gets a little too complicated for the
purposes of this thread ;-).

The difficulty with minors participating in collaborative websites relates
to national privacy protection legislation. For example in the US, children
under 13 can legally give personal information with parental consent.
Speaking practically -- its not easy to validate or verify whether parental
consent of a minor has been obtained and WE have not reasonable means to
determine the age of members who create accounts on WikiEducator. Peter
Rawsthorne has developed a Privacy Policy for WikiEducator (
http://wikieducator.org/WikiEducator:Privacy_policy ) which requires
accounts of contributors under the age of 13 to be created by the parent or
guardian.  This can easily be done by the teacher who can assign user names
offline and create the accounts on behalf of the minors.  This is also a
good way for a teacher to provide appropriate support for learners in the
wiki.

>From an educational perspective -- a wiki is an amazing technology to
support real learning and collaboration. I think Nellie's work is an
inspirational example. These high school learners have succeeded in having
their work published in the real world -- that's an authentic learning
experience and I congratulate the students and teacher on this achievement.

I would really like to see WikiEducator and the OER Foundation work towards
the establishment of a wiki for kids -- a space where we can help learners
discover the world in which they live, learn about the skills of
collaboration and group work, develop the skills of discernment regarding
"authenticity" and quality of knowledge, learning about the free culture
etc. etc.  I would argue that learning to use social software is a
contemporary life skill -- not that our kids need much support in using
these technologies :-).

Take a look at Wikikids (see: http://wikikids.wiki.kennisnet.nl/Hoofdpagina).
An inspirational project -- this is a kids wiki project for kids. It is
administered by Kennisnet the non-profit agency responsible for promoting
and ICTs in Education in the Netherlands and also resposible for
representing the Ministry of Education, Culture and Science (OCW) of the
Netherlands internationally.

Thanks to dedicated WikiEducators like Nellie, Peter and others I'm sure we
are going to take learning to new levels the open way.

Cheers
Wayne











>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]]
> On Behalf Of nelliemuller
> Sent: Tuesday, March 16, 2010 11:10 AM
> To: WikiEducator
> Subject: [WikiEducator] WikiEducator quoted in Salem News
>
> Hello Fellow WikiEducators,
>
> I thought you may find this article on two of my students who were
> quoted as reporters for Salem News:
> http://salem-news.com/articles/march102010/israel-survivors.php
>
> Can WikiEducator be used as a source of news information after a whole
> year? Well, it was until I intervened and look where it got me.
>
> Warm wishes,
> Nellie
>
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-- 
Wayne Mackintosh, Ph.D.
Director,
International Centre for Open Education,
Otago Polytechnic, New Zealand.
Board of Directors, OER Foundation.
Founder and Community Council Member, Wikieducator, www.wikieducator.org
Mobile +64 21 2436 380
User Page: http://wikieducator.org/User:Mackiwg
Skype: WGMNZ1
Twitter: OERFoundation, Mackiwg

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