Hello William,

I am very sad to read what is happening in Hong Kong.
I am not sure how we can help, but it's important that you continue to
inform us.
If there is any way we can support your community, please let us know.

Best,
Diane

On Tue, Jun 30, 2020 at 5:09 PM William Chan <will...@wchan.hk> wrote:

> Dear our beloved global community members,
>
> The National Security Bill for Hong Kong is passed today (30 Jun, HKT
> 2300). Most members within Hong Kong’s recovering community are shocked,
> considering how much it affects local politics, and at the same time,
> uncertainty brought from this decision to the local community (including
> much of the Hong Kong people). Even until this moment, not to mention its
> accessibility for the general public, the full text is only to be found at
> the time of implementation (30 Jun, HKT 2300). However, this unknown text
> will precede all common law principles within 30 minutes’ time for those
> who are currently in Hong Kong.
>
> There are a few points that we would like to bring up -- our worries this
> piece of completely unconsulted legislation (apart from few well-known
> local pro-Beijing figures), from the drafting phase to the implementation
> phase, could change the Chinese-dominant Hong Kong community work:
>
>
> 1. This piece of legislation has never entered a public consultation phase.
> The legislation is passed in a way to effectively circumvent local
> legislative council opposition. It imposes unnecessary restrictions on free
> speech, and is against all norms within local (Hong Kong) politics, where
> most bills, including the most controversial Article 23 implementation bill
> that was brought to a halt in 2003, had open public consultation. This
> piece of legislation didn’t do so, and citizens have not even read what is
> written before it became a law.
>
> 2. This piece of legislation seems to interfere with freedom of speech even
> out of local boundaries. This includes, most possibly the criminalization
> of speeches and acts that promote Hong Kong independence. This can include,
> according to what the so-called “people’s congress representative” which
> most within the city cannot vote for, said acts committed online could also
> be counted. This may mean writing for, for example, reasons that lead to
> the rise of the Hong Kong independence movement, may become a criminal act
> if written in Hong Kong. This is unprecedented, and, as we all know, IP
> addresses can be documented and tracked to prosecute personnels. If writing
> for Wikipedia becomes a criminal act, what can go right?
>
> 3. It narrows the editor base. For example, the ban of Wikipedia in China
> had completely changed the community environment for Mainland editors of
> the Chinese Wikipedia. Off-site insults became common where local policies
> could not act on as the editor base became much narrower. Without the
> input across
> the political spectrum, Wikipedia will become harder to remain neutral for
> its content.
>
> 4. Uncertainty brings whether accessing Wikipedia articles related to Hong
> Kong independence can become a crime. It’s interpretation of the bill is
> unknown, and it seems possible as the implementation of the bill violates
> how local laws are passed.
>
>
> The local offline and most members of the online community has accessed the
> effects in the short run and the long run:
>
>
> In the short run, we expect the community base to retain mostly intact,
> while meetups (currently run in an online mode due to the coronavirus
> pandemic) would attract fewer members, particularly when local
> pro-democracy (not pro-independence) figures are warned to be sent into
> jail with this piece of legislation.
>
> In the long run, if nothing changes, we expect the recovering user group
> will most likely descend into non-compliance like the former chapter, and
> similar to the current state of the offline-inactive Chinese User Group,
> Wikimedia User Group China, which ceased its offline operations after the
> Chinese government blocked Wikipedia. In the worst case scenario, the local
> community may be replaced with a pseudo-community that works more like a
> propaganda service than a User Group advocating for free speech and open
> access.
>
> We, as Hong Kong editors have tried expressing our concern but it is in
> vain because of fierce opposition from some Chinese Wikipedia editors who
> are mostly pro-Beijing. Uncertainty from the legislation, where original
> plans to react to the bill when it became open to the public, became in
> vain because of “local editors’ desire to respond when the bill is
> publicized” and the Standing Committee of National People’s Congress of
> China act to hide the bill from public access. This rendered the local
> community’s inability to react before the bill was implemented. This
> included plans to “shut down” some articles related to the ongoing 2019-20
> Hong Kong protests. Of course, this turns out to be in vain both because of
> its controversy of bringing Wikipedia into media attention, and whether
> such an act violates neutrality principles, plus fierce opposition from
> editors from China (excl. Hong Kong and Macao).
>
> We hope the glocal community can pay attention to the effects of this bill
> in Hong Kong, as it would most probably limit free speech and may affect
> most citizens (including Wikimedia (incl. Wikipedia) editors in Hong Kong),
> instead of what it proclaimed to be the few, unlawful separatists.
>
> In grave concern of our future,
>
> The Hong Kong offline Wikipedia Community
>
> Wikimedia Community User Group Hong Kong
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