There's no evidence behind the majority of policies of any Wikimedia
project, so I don't think that's really an expectation.

As to enwiki, it appears that the 4-day threshold was in place well before
2008, but the 10-edit threshold was added in 2008:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Autoconfirmed_Proposal/Poll

The related "bugzilla" (now phabricator) ticket is here:
https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T16191

It was pretty clearly the position of Brion, the lead developer at the
time, that even making the change from 0 to 10 edits would be essentially
inconsequential; however, he did make that change.  (Most of that ticket is
an argument that the Enwiki community wanted a 7 day/20 edit threshold, and
complaining that it wasn't applied.)  My sense is that adding the edit
requirements actually did make a difference, although not really because it
resulted in vandalism/trolling accounts being left unused.  It made them
easier to spot.  I believe they also reduced the move vandalism that we
were experiencing at a ridiculous rate at the time.

I'm sure you'd be able to find similar discussions at other projects; I
just remember this one because I participated in it.

Risker/Anne

On Mon, 4 Oct 2021 at 06:19, Amir E. Aharoni <amir.ahar...@mail.huji.ac.il>
wrote:

> I've been involved in this lengthy circular debate: What should be the
> autoconfirmed age and article count in the Hebrew Wikipedia? See
> https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T243076 if you curious about this
> particular one, but I'd love to ask a more global question:
>
> How were these numbers calculated originally?
>
> For the account age, the default is four days, or five or seven days for a
> few wikis.
>
> For the edit count, the default is zero, but several wikis have 5, 10, 25,
> or 50.
>
> (See
> https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=InitialiseSettings.php
> and search for "wgAutoConfirmAge" and "wgAutoConfirmCount".)
>
> Some wikis have groups, usually called "extended confirmed", and with
> higher counts; for example, 500 edits in English and some other languages
> (search for wmgAutopromoteOnceonEdit on the same page).
>
> So, how did the people arrive at these numbers? Why is it four days by
> default? Is it all just intuition and guesses, or was there any research
> behind it?
>
> Is it *good* that four days is the default for everyone, until someone
> bothers to update it (most wikis don't)? Or is it just a coincidence that
> was defined for a certain wiki and applied elsewhere? And when it's
> updated, why is it updated to one number and not some other?
>
> While I am an ardent supporter of the "anyone can edit" principle, it
> makes general sense to have some restrictions based on edit count, account
> age, and perhaps other parameters. But HOW are they calculated? Would it
> make sense to anyone to start making some calculations around it and
> optimize the number for wikis of different sizes?
>
> I'd imagine that there could be a calculation that says "in a given wiki,
> the chance of being reverted or blocked goes down after X days and X
> edits", and this number is probably different for every wiki (maybe there
> already is such a calculation somewhere). This could possibly be a starting
> point for a good calculation of a threshold; it wouldn't be perfect,
> because in some wikis it can perpetuate community practices which may be
> biased against new editors, but at least it's based on data and not on
> guesses.
>
> In the English Wikipedia 2016 discussion[1] about adding the "extended
> confirmed" group, I found one comment, by User:Opabinia regalis, which
> corresponds to my thinking on the topic: "The thresholds being used for
> these restrictions are essentially arbitrary, and we don't have a strong
> evidence base yet that they are well-chosen."
>
> Perhaps after twenty years we could start actually calculating these
> thresholds, and not just come up with arbitrary numbers? Or is there really
> no demand for smart and research-based decisions about these thresholds?
>
> [1]
> https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Village_pump_(proposals)/Archive_129#New_usergroup_with_autopromotion_to_implement_arbitration_%2230-500%22_bans_as_a_page_protection
>
> --
> Amir Elisha Aharoni · אָמִיר אֱלִישָׁע אַהֲרוֹנִי
> http://aharoni.wordpress.com
> ‪“We're living in pieces,
> I want to live in peace.” – T. Moore‬
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