So far my favorite idea is to use a restricted subset of PHP.

I would like to broach an important topic however: How can we convert all of
the existing ParserFunctions and difficult-to-read template code to this new
language automatically? Are we really talking about the dream of getting rid
of templates entirely? The end of {{||||||}} ?

How difficult would it be to modify the parser to spit out some of its data
structures in the new language as opposed to HTML etc.. ?

This seems to be the more difficult part of the project.

There is a more practical/pragmatic approach which is to deprecate the
current syntax similar to the way languages sometimes deprecate language
features. I fear that the conversion is a superhuman task, however.

On Tue, Jun 30, 2009 at 10:16 AM, Brion Vibber <[email protected]> wrote:

> As many folks have noted, our current templating system works ok for
> simple things, but doesn't scale well -- even moderately complex
> conditionals or text-munging will quickly turn your template source into
> what appears to be line noise.
>
> And we all thought Perl was bad! ;)
>
> There's been talk of Lua as an embedded templating language for a while,
> and there's even an extension implementation.
>
> One advantage of Lua over other languages is that its implementation is
> optimized for use as an embedded language, and it looks kind of pretty.
>
> An _inherent_ disadvantage is that it's a fairly rarely-used language,
> so still requires special learning on potential template programmers' part.
>
> An _implementation_ disadvantage is that it currently is dependent on an
> external Lua binary installation -- something that probably won't be
> present on third-party installs, meaning Lua templates couldn't be
> easily copied to non-Wikimedia wikis.
>
>
> There are perhaps three primary alternative contenders that don't
> involve making up our own scripting language (something I'd dearly like
> to avoid):
>
> * PHP
>
> Advantage: Lots of webbish people have some experience with PHP or can
> easily find references.
>
> Advantage: we're pretty much guaranteed to have a PHP interpreter
> available. :)
>
> Disadvantage: PHP is difficult to lock down for secure execution.
>
>
> * JavaScript
>
> Advantage: Even more folks have been exposed to JavaScript programming,
> including Wikipedia power-users.
>
> Disadvantage: Server-side interpreter not guaranteed to be present. Like
> Lua, would either restrict our portability or would require an
> interpreter reimplementation. :P
>
>
> * Python
>
> Advantage: A Python interpreter will be present on most web servers,
> though not necessarily all. (Windows-based servers especially.)
>
> Wash: Python is probably better known than Lua, but not as well as PHP
> or JS.
>
> Disadvantage: Like PHP, Python is difficult to lock down securely.
>
>
> Any thoughts? Does anybody happen to have a PHP implementation of a Lua
> or JavaScript interpreter? ;)
>
> -- brion
>
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