On 11/30/15, Purodha Blissenbach <[email protected]> wrote:
> On 30.11.2015 20:47, Ryan Lane wrote:
>> On Sun, Nov 29, 2015 at 8:18 PM, Yeongjin Jang
>> <[email protected]>
>> wrote:
>>
>>>
>>> I recall that I saw financial statement of WMF that states around
>>> $2.3M
>>> was spent for Internet Hosting. I am not sure whether it includes
>>> management cost for computing resources
>>> (server clusters such as eqiad) or not.
>>>
>>>
>> That's the cost for datacenters, hardware, bandwidth, etc..
>>
>>
>>> Not sure following simple calculation works;
>>> 117 TB per day, for 365 days, if $0.05 per GB, then it is around
>>> $2.2M.
>>> Maybe it would be more accurate if I contact analytics team
>>> directly.
>>>
>>>
>> That calculation doesn't work because it doesn't take into account
>> peering
>> agreements, or donated (or heavily discounted) transit contracts.
>> Bandwidth
>> is one of the cheaper overall costs.
>>
>> Something your design doesn't take into account for bandwidth costs
>> is that
>> the world is trending to mobile and mobile bandwidth costs are
>> generally
>> very high. It's likely this p2p approach will be many orders of
>> magnitude
>> more expensive than the current approach.
>>
>> A decentralized approach doesn't benefit from the economics of scale.
>> Instead of being able to negotiate transit pricing and eliminating
>> cost
>> through peering, you're externalizing the cost at the consumer rate,
>> which
>> is the highest possible rate.
>
> While that is often true, there are notable exception, growing both in
> scale
> and number.
>
> a) We have campus situations where a large university, company, or
> public
> agency with tens or hundreds of thousands of peers run a network that
> they
> pay for anyways, that is needed for peers to connect to Wiki* anyways,
> and
> that is available to peers at no (additional) cost. While external
> traffic cost
> are of relatively little concern, quick response times often are,
> especially
> in classroom situations where up to several hundred students may look
> at
> the same articles virtually at once.


If we wanted to address such a situation, it sounds like it would be
less complex to just setup a varnish box (With access to the HTCP
cache clear packets), on that campus.

--
-bawolff

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