Wire pairs in UTP cable are twisted in order to eliminate interference and
noise.

The correct cable wiring is the way it is so that the two send wires are on
one twisted pair, and the two receive wires are on another twisted pair.  In
a cable wired the "not mixed up" way, the two receive wires will be in
different twisted pairs.  

So when the signal tries to get across wires in different twisted pairs, it
loses integrity.  That is probably why the router didn't like the cable.

Carl

-----Original Message-----
From: Windows Home/SOHO [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
Richard King
Sent: Saturday, January 07, 2006 9:06 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Cat 5 cable

Hi,

I was working on repairing a client's LAN the other week. My cable tester 
showed all 8 wires connected & in sequence, but there was no connection 
between the router & the PC. On inspecting the connections, I saw that the 
"trou de cul" who had done the original install had 1 pair going to 1&2, 
next pair to 3&4, then 5&6 & 6&7, which is not standard! I re-did the 
connectors, in the correct sequence, & everything was fine.

My question: if all the wires are there & not mixed up (1-1, 2-2, etc), how 
come the router had a problem, & how come my $150 (more than the router!) 
tester didn't find the fault? Note that a cross-over cable worked OK, & the 
installed cables are straight-thru.

I guess I'll give back the tester - another shop has them for $35!


Regards,

Richard.be

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