Hi,

One thing which I have has not seen mentioned in this minimum load discussion is the fact that an ATX PSU on its own should *not* start. You have to link the power-on input (green wire) to 0 volts to do that. This is what the MB does, via the stand-by +5V, a bit of logic & the "on" button. On the PSUs I've used for non-PC applications, there was never a need to have any load to make it work.


Regards,

Richard.be

----- Original Message ----- From: "Andy Medina" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[email protected]>
Sent: Wednesday, September 06, 2006 6:01 AM
Subject: Re: HARDware: Minimum Needed to Run


On Tue, 5 Sep 2006, Harondel J. Sibble wrote:

He goes on to say on page 304 and 305, that some PSU's have an internal load resistor and will startup without ANY load attached, but that most modern PSU's require less load than above, but nonetheless require a load for startup due to the nature of switching vs. linear power supply design.

True, generally switching power supplies do need a minimal load (whether that is supplied by an internal "load" resistor or by an external load) to at least get the PS *started*.

 ------------------------------
<http://www.smpstech.com/mtblog/minimum_power_supply_load.html>

Minimum Power Supply Load

"I like the concluding sentence in the comment, "So, we say that a minimum load is necessary to waken the power supply." I've never heard it put this way, but it is often true."
 ------------------------------


And from the posted article:

 ------------------------------
<http://www.formfactors.org/developer%5Cspecs%5CATX12V_PSDG_2_2_public_br2.pdf>

3.4.3. No-load Operation

No damage or hazardous condition should occur with all the DC output connectors disconnected from the load. The power supply may latch into the shutdown state.
 ------------------------------

BTW that was a impressive switching PS article. Thanks Harondel, for posting that url.


I imagine that most of this comes into play when testing a PS outside of the computer case. Usually a PS attached to a mb with a processor and ram should startup the PS. On the other hand if the PS is completely disconnected from the mb (and any/all other items), then it's very probable (if it does not have an internal load resistor) that it will appear *dead*.

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