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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/WINK-371?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=13495216#comment-13495216
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Georg Sander commented on WINK-371:
-----------------------------------

I think the analysis by the submitter is correct. Wink converts byte[] to 
String via new String(byte[], int, int), not taking any charset into account. 
Therefore it uses the platform encoding. This is wrong, since the header comes 
from a client, not from the server platform. We run into a similar issue (not 
the exception, but garbled strings) on Windows 7 and on Linux by explicitly 
setting the platform encoding to US-ASCII.

Wink should use new String(byte[], int, int, charset) instead. The issue is 
related to https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/COCOON-858 where it is fixed 
in newer versions. Wink seems to use the same parser for multi part headers, 
but the fix did not make it yet into Wink 1.2.
                
> Data conversion issue for Multi-part MIME on mainframe (z/OS)
> -------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: WINK-371
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/WINK-371
>             Project: Wink
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: Server
>    Affects Versions: 1.2
>         Environment: z/OS primarily
>            Reporter: Peter Masters
>
> We have a method annotated as follows:-
> @POST
> @Consumes(MediaType.MULTIPART_FORM_DATA)
> @Produces(MediaType.TEXT_XML)
> When we look through the parts on zOS, using:
>   while (iterator.hasNext()) {
>       InPart part = iterator.next();
>       InputStream is = part.getBody(InputStream.class, null);
>       ...
>   }
> we see an exception 
> java.lang.StringIndexOutOfBoundsException
>  at java.lang.String.substring(String.java:1092)
>  at 
> org.apache.wink.common.internal.providers.multipart.MultiPartParser.parseHeaders(MultiPartParser.java:264)
>  at 
> org.apache.wink.common.internal.providers.multipart.MultiPartParser.nextPart(MultiPartParser.java:109)
>  at 
> org.apache.wink.common.model.multipart.InMultiPart.hasNext(InMultiPart.java:83)
> ...
> The headers going over the wire are in UTF-8, but I believe Wink is trying to 
> decode them as platform encoding (e.g. a new String(bytes), without a 
> codepage specified).  On a regular windows/linux box this would work for 
> normal codepoints, but on zOS, EBCDIC encoding is nothing like UTF-8, so the 
> assumption wouldn't work.  I'm unfortunately not permitted to look at wink 
> sourcecode (legal reasons) so I cannot verify this myself, but as this is a 
> string handling error on a UTF-8 string, that is the best guess I can do.

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