I've tried to initiate some discussion here on our campuses of when on-campus 
use of cell phones configured as hotspots might be appropriate, without getting 
any interest from ANY constituency.  I've had to fall back on reasoning like 
the following:


A.       2.4GHz only allows three non-overlapping channels in any coverage area.

B.      Our Acceptable Use Policy for use of "computers and communications 
equipment" on campus prohibits use that interferes with officially provided 
services, which would seem to include the campus wifi network.

C.      Therefore, cell phones configured as hotspots, like computers sharing 
their network connection via wifi, are rogues in violation of campus policy.
  So far, to my knowledge, our campus police have not pressed this issue, 
although they have a poor (by my criterion) track record of assuming they're 
exempt from campus policies....

  Good luck!

David Gillett  CISSP CCNP


From: Watters, John [mailto:[email protected]]
Sent: Tuesday, August 20, 2013 7:36 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: [WIRELESS-LAN] Questions About Police Use of Mobile WiFi


Our University police department is trying to use two devices that are giving 
us a lot of grief. I am hoping that some of you will have experience with 
either or both of these and can help me either (1) make them work in a way that 
does not kill our campus network, or (2) convince them that there is a better 
way to do what they want to do.

The first thing they want to do is have the offices carry around a Verizon cell 
phone set up as a WiFi hotspot so they will have access to the outside world 
for their laptops when out of range of any University WiFi signal. I think the 
main use of this if for emergency responders in case of a tornado, etc. But, 
they want to be able to test them at any time in any place.

The second thing they want to do is install a CalAmp Fusion Multi-Network LTE 
Router in each patrol car. This unit seems to have multiple wireless protocols 
available to it including LTE bands running at 700 MHz, 1700 MHz, & 2100 MHz 
plus CDMA bands running at 800 MHz plus WiFi running at 2.4 GHz only. The point 
of this box seems to be to allow Internet communications with the officers' 
laptops via WiFi when they have them outside of the car.

It appears that neither the Verizon hotspot nor the CalAmp LTE router can use 
the 5 GHz band.

We are a Cisco shop with our wireless infrastructure under the control of WiSM2 
controllers. We run rogue AP containment. Right now we are containing the 
hotspots & the CalAmp boxes as best we can. We can certainly white-list these 
devices by MAC address or by SSID (I prefer MAC address). But, what I worry 
about is the controllers chasing these rogues around campus (remember, they 
both move a lot) and never really setting up the APs in the locations where the 
devices are currently sitting to allow them to run. If I remember correctly, 
the controller adjusts the frequencies of adjacent APs under its control to 
avoid the white-listed devices only when they are seen but not all the time. I 
worry that by the time they are seen and the APs are adjusted to avoid them, 
the devices will have moved on to another area and we have just killed 1/3 of 
our 2.4 GHz bandwidth in an area when the devices have now left the area and 
these devices are now causing problems in another place. It does appear that I 
can control the frequency used by the CalAmp device. Not sure yet about 
whatever device they are using for the Verizon hotspot.

Has anyone had problems with setups such as these and what did you do to 
resolve them?

Thanks.





-jcw                                                                            
              [cid:[email protected]]



John Watters                           The University of Alabama

                                                Office of Information Technology

                                                205-348-3992



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