###Start dream

One solution would be for 802.11 to enable a "Priority Infrastructure" flag 
that would be advertised as part of the 802.11 control frames
(each entity would have to apply for a PI identifier: large corporations, 
Universities, ...).
Individual Access-Points (like MiFi or home-AP) would have the option to 
acknowledge it or not.
This flag would force non-priority infrastructure devices to pick another 
channel when a PI frame is encountered, but it would be optional and enabled by 
default on most devices.
So, if you live in a house surrounded by too many "Priority Infrastructure", 
you can elect to not acknowledge the flag and live freely in Part15.
The PI would not be designed as an ultimate control mechanism, but as a "polite 
spectrum behavior".
This would be specifically designed for personal hotspots.
This could also solve some of the "frictions" that Wi-Fi managers encounter on 
campus with devices that act as AP and are part of some
equipment. Sscientific equipment, printers, or stubborn professor that have 
their own APs would be great candidate for this!

802.11r and k help the management of clients, but I don't remember those 
helping the management of interferences between infrastructures.

Could this be added to 802.11f?

If not, let's name it 802.11pi ;-)

###end dream

Philippe

Philippe Hanset
www.eduroam.us<http://www.eduroam.us>


On Jan 16, 2014, at 9:42 AM, Lee H Badman 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

I did reach out to Novatel- got no response.

From: The EDUCAUSE Wireless Issues Constituent Group Listserv 
[mailto:[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>] 
On Behalf Of John Kaftan
Sent: Thursday, January 16, 2014 9:25 AM
To: 
[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [WIRELESS-LAN] Myfi

This has been a great topic even if it we haven't resolved anything.  I still 
think a signed petition, like we did for Apple, might get someone's attention 
and get them to change their ways.  What kills me is that this channel 2 thing 
is not good for them either.  Our signals on 1 and 6 are interfering with them 
as well.

I took a class with Dave Molta at SU a few years back and as part of that class 
we all had to do a project.  One group studied the effect of multiple APs 
sharing a channel vs two APs on adjacent channels.  They found that there 
wasn't a measurable difference in performance between multiple clients on one 
AP compared to those same clients across separate APs on the same channel.  
Basically the clients follow the protocol and continue to do collision 
avoidance and stay out of each others way.  However, stick that second AP on an 
interfering channel and all clients suffered dramatically because at that point 
they are just noise to each other.

I explained it to the end user with the My-fi like this:

If your My-Fi was on the same channel as one of our APs, i.e. 1,6,11 it would 
be like 4 people at a cocktail party hanging out and talking.  They would use 
social queues to figure out when to talk so that we were not talking over each 
other.  However, having the Mi-Fi on channel 2 would be like two of the people 
singing John Jacob Jingleheimer Schmidt at the top of their lungs 2 feet away 
while the other 2 continued to try and have a conversation.  They could still 
do it but it would far less then optimal.

He seemed to be on-board with me changing his settings when I explained it that 
way.  At first he didn't want me messing with his My-Fi.  So I agree that 
education is our #1 tool for now.

BTW - Dave's class is excellent.  Easily in my top 2 of classes I took while at 
SU.

John

On Thu, Jan 9, 2014 at 9:03 AM, Lee H Badman 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
Is a frustrating topic for sure. Even if you have a good wireless guest 
network, many vendors/visitors and even some faculty/staff/students just prefer 
to pull their own devices out and use “their own WLAN” anywhere and everywhere- 
it’s just part of their lifestyle. And yes, frustratingly our friends at 
Verizon and AT&T who make these units increasingly cheaper could give a rip 
about interference or policy of the places the gadgets get used. My own 
rant:http://wirednot.wordpress.com/2013/02/25/mi-fi-not-kind-to-wi-fi/

Prevention is great if you can effectively spread the word, but the need to 
have a mitigation strategy is inevitable- as is the occasional scenario where a 
class or meeting (or stadium event) has its campus wireless crippled by people 
“bringin’ their own Wi-Fi”. Sadly. Our lot in life is to bear the criticism 
that the WLAN sucks when we’re simply a victim of physics, until we can deal 
with getting the devices eliminated.

The move to 5 GHz by more devices helps, but doesn’t eliminate the problem as 
some Mi-Fis are showing up in 5 GHz as well. To me, this is just one of the 
negative (to us in the Enterprise WLAN business) effects of the general 
consumerization of IT, and of WLAN specifically. There is no fix, there is no 
answer, so you need a strategy that combines:


•         Education- frequent and non-threatening messages of why these devices 
are problematic

•         Get partners- IT staff/Deans, etc  beyond the WLAN admins have to buy 
in and help with the message

•         Enforcement- when you can without obsessing about it

•         Tolerance- some you just have to let slide, either politically or 
because it’s just not worth the battle


And you have to be able to apply these in varying weights depending on the 
situation. Nothing with wireless is simple any more.

One man’s O-pinion.

Regards-

Lee Badman




From: The EDUCAUSE Wireless Issues Constituent Group Listserv 
[mailto:[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>]
 On Behalf Of Anthony, Mark G
Sent: Thursday, January 09, 2014 8:00 AM
To: 
[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [WIRELESS-LAN] Myfi

We too have seen this issue in our conference center and other functions that 
go on around campus. As for policing them, we have in the past tried to shut 
them down and had good luck in doing so. Once everyone in the room turned off 
their Myfi’s they started working again on the campus wireless network. The 
down fall is that once you cleared the room and all is good a new group of 
people lets out and more Myfi’s show up. It’s fighting a losing battle is you 
ask me. Best we can do is get the person or person’s running the event and 
educate them about the possible situations before the event takes place. With 
that said, I’m also curious how others handle this issue during their large 
venues. ‘

Thanks,


Mark G. Anthony
Network Administrator
Information Technology Services
The Florida State University
Email [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>



From: The EDUCAUSE Wireless Issues Constituent Group Listserv 
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of John Kaftan
Sent: Wednesday, January 8, 2014 10:34 PM
To: 
[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>
Subject: [WIRELESS-LAN] Myfi

I got my hands on someone's Verizon Myfi today and it was set to Auto choose 
what channel to broadcast its SSID on.  The crazy thing chose channel 2!  It 
was putting out a pretty strong signal too.  I was seeing a -50 dB from 10 feet 
away.

To anyone else connected to channel 1 or 6 a signal on channel 2 is going to be 
noise, i.e. interference.

When doing scans I have seen this before.  I have seen these things on every 
channel but 1,6,11 now that I think about it.

I logged into its web interface and was able to force it to use channel 1.  
There is also an easy to use interface right on the device where I could chose 
the channel.

I'm just alarmed that these things choose non-standandard channels.  If 3-4  or 
more of these things show up in room hosting a conference we may have a real 
problem.  Its hard enough to put 120 laptops in a room and get them all on and 
happy let alone having these things out there.

I'm curious, does anybody police these devices at high density events or make 
an announcement requesting folks turn them off? I can't imagine these Myfis 
perform well in high density situations due to their competing for bandwidth on 
both 2.4 and cellular bands.

Thanks

--
John Kaftan
IT Infrastructure Manager
Utica College

********** Participation and subscription information for this EDUCAUSE 
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--
John Kaftan
IT Infrastructure Manager
Utica College

********** Participation and subscription information for this EDUCAUSE 
Constituent Group discussion list can be found at 
http://www.educause.edu/groups/.
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