>From a simple perspective.. I can see packets from sites at Stanford at
my home in the Berkeley hills.. quite a long path!

-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Tim Pozar
Sent: Tuesday, December 10, 2002 12:00 PM
To: Robert R. Ballecer, SJ
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: [BAWUG] Cross-Bay link

On Sat, Dec 07, 2002 at 06:30:56PM -0800, Robert R. Ballecer, SJ wrote:
>       Has anybody had experience with shooting 802.11b across the bay?
I ask
> because my organization has properties Fremont, Berkeley, San Jose,
Santa
> Clara (University), Los Gatos, Los Altos and San Francisco.  Each
location
> is high enough to be able to "see" at least two of the other sites
through a
> telescope. There are not many practical uses for the link at the
moment
> (each site already has broadband access) but it might be a nice
project for
> my free time.
> 
>       I was thinking about getting a few of those Senao 200mw cards
and use them
> in conjunction with some homebrew antennas. Anybody have the equations
I
> need to figure out how the distance will affect S/N? What says the FCC
about
> 200mw cards?

We tried one 20 mile link with 250mW amplifiers from Sign Hill in
South San Francisco to a house in Hayward.  The antennas were 24dBi
dishes.  We were able to get both ends to associate and get some
data back and forth, but not consistently.  You can see the path
profile at:

        
http://www.lns.com/projects/sunsetwireless/paths/Matt2SignHill.pdf

Some of the problems we ran into was antenna alignment.  802.11
radios do not update C/N data fast enough and the data tends to
bounce around.  We decided that in order to line up paths you really
need to use different transmission gear for antenna alignment such
as a carrier wave at the frequency you want and a spectrum analyzer.  
This also helps as you really have a hard time tracking SS signals
on a spectrum analyzer.

Of course there are a number of things you need to look at before
you get to this point.  Looking through a telescope will pass some
some tests but you need to look at other things like "refraction"
and "fresnel zones" to insure that the data will get from one
transmitter to the other.  I think there has been some discussion
on the list before in "engineering" paths.  If not, I can put
together one.

Tim
-- 
  Snail: Tim Pozar / LNS / 1978 45th Ave / San Francisco CA 94116 / USA
               POTS: +1 415 665 3790  Radio: KC6GNJ / KAE6247
  "A mass in movement resists change of direction. So does the world
  oppose a new idea. It takes time to make up the minds to its value
  and importance. Ignorance, prejudice and inertia of the old retard
  its early progress. It is discredited by insincere exponents and
  selfish exploiters. It is attacked and condemned by its enemies.
  Eventually, though, all barriers are thrown down, and it spreads
  like fire. This will also prove true of the wireless art." 
  - Nikola Tesla in 1908
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