if need be, post a bond.


Aubrey Wells wrote:
How is it none of their business? The business plan is none of their
business, but the financials certainly are. Just like any other lease
agreement you enter in to (car, house, apartment, whatever) they want to
make sure you can pay up before they give you the lease.

-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On
Behalf Of Rick Smith
Sent: Thursday, October 06, 2005 5:47 PM
To: WISPA General List
Subject: RE: [WISPA] rooftop leasing?


None of their business.   We had a request like this, and claimed that
it was unfair business practice, and the landlord dropped their request
for such information.
Probably ended up costing us that extra $100 / month but our financial
statements are no one's business. 

-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On
Behalf Of Dan Metcalf
Sent: Thursday, October 06, 2005 5:11 PM
To: 'WISPA General List'
Subject: [WISPA] rooftop leasing?

Aftering spending almost 8 weeks trying to get a lease with a rooftop
provider, they come back at us with a request for a business plan and
financial statement before going forward ---

Thoughts? Has anybody had a request like this before? We haven't

Thanks

Dan


  
-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] 
On Behalf Of Tony Weasler
Sent: Thursday, October 06, 2005 3:43 PM
To: WISPA General List
Subject: Re: [WISPA] Cogent - Level3

On 10/6/2005 1:03 PM, Tom DeReggi created:
    
To set the record straight, no peering agreements were violated 
between L3 and Cogent.
        
I heard otherwise, however I can't prove that.
      
Cogent on their own web site said that agreements were not violated:

"Level 3 terminated its peering with Cogent without cause (as 
permitted under its peering agreement with Cogent) even though both 
Cogent and Level 3 remained in full compliance with the previously 
existing interconnection agreement."
http://status.cogentco.com/

    
There is also no confirmed evidence that L3 is blocking Cogent 
traffic through Cogent's Verio transit (which Cogent pays $$ for.)
        
There was evidence. I wish I saved my traceroutes yesterday.
To make more clear, Cogent is our backbone.
When going to www.logmein.com, the last successfull hop was a peer 
labelled similar to verio.cogentco.com, meaning we crossed over to 
Verio's side. (the actual name was more meaningful). Now today, the 
traffic destined for that site stops cold at the first hop from our 
network, meaning it does not get routes from Level3 on where to send
      

  
the data, once we enter Cogent's network.  Unless you are referring 
that Cogent is blocking any advertised route info from Level3, which
      

  
is highly unlikely.  If Level3 was allowing our IPs to go through 
Verio's link, we would receive routes to route our packets in that 
direction across Cogent's network, and packets would travel further 
into Cogent's network (such as to the Verio link). If Cogent blocked
      

  
traffic to Verio, it would most likely block it at the peer, not at 
the entry to Cogent's network from us as their client.
      
This isn't evidence of blocking on L3's side.  It could be because 
Cogent only purchases transit to certain prefixes and L3 isn't one of 
them (and Verio is filtering the announcements.)  It could be because 
Cogent internally uses traffic engineering to prevent L3 traffic from 
reaching them over their Verio transit circuits.  One of the two 
scenarios is likely given their peering arrangement with L3.  I didn't
    

  
see any table entries on the L3 San Diego looking glass for AS174.  I 
saw only one route on their Denver looking glass through AS7018.  Does
    

  
that mean that L3 is filtering or that Cogent's announcements aren't 
reaching L3 for other reasons?  The former is probably correct, but 
that's not something that can be easily demonstrated.  I couldn't find
    

  
a looking glass in AS174 which would allow me to see Cogent's tables 
from the inside.  Cogent does appear to be announcing their Verio link
    

  
to other peers, however.  I see direct announcements for AS174 and an 
announcement for Sprint->Verio->Cogent, but not an AT&T->Cogent path.

I think that both carriers are at fault.  Both companies should have 
resolved this before it came to reducing connectivity for their 
customers. They both should be held accountable by their customers.  I
    

  
replied to your original post, Tom, because Cogent made a public 
statement which directly contradicted yours and I thought that people 
on the list should have a more complete story [1].  You could be 
entirely correct about there having been a contract violation.  I am 
confident that a considerable amount of money will be wasted trying to
    

  
determine that.

I fear that because of the the popularity of this issue it will reach 
the ears of the less clueful xEOs at carrier organizations and that 
the current SFI structure could be at risk of being 're-evaluated' in 
favor of paid interconnection.  Most of the scenarios that I can think
    

  
of involving compensation for interconnection lead to higher wholesale
    

  
prices of bandwidth and additional overall system complexity.


    
It appears that Cogent is unwilling to use this route because it 
would force them to pay (Verio) per Mb/s for the information sent 
to/from L3's network.  The de-peering was consistent with the 
peering agreement between L3 and Cogent according to 
http://status.cogentco.com/
        
It stated that, but it is not in actuallity.
      
So why would Cogent lie about something that makes them look bad on 
their own public web site?  Many SFI contracts allow for termination 
without cause given enough notice and it is reasonable to assume that 
this one included that type of language.  According to conjecture on 
NANOG, Cogent was given notice >40 days before the disconnect.  In the
    

  
absence of more reliable information I don't have any reason to assume
    

  
otherwise.

    
Current NANOG consensus (whatever that's worth) is that both 
companies are equally responsible for correcting their reachability
        

  
issues, but
L3 initiated the de-peering process.
        
Agreed.  UNLESS Level3 is actually blocking IPs that were assigned 
via Cogent apposed to just blocking routes or connections. 
Unfortuneately I am not in a possition to prove wether our IPs are 
blocked because we are still single homed with Cogent.  Cogent has 
so many peers that could transmit our data via alternate paths, and 
the amount of traffic on our network going to level 3 is so little, 
that Cogent would be making a poor financial decission not to route 
our traffic an alternate path based on risking that we would switch
      
to a redundant link to Level3.
  
Its not to Cogent's benefit to not route our traffic financial, so 
it is only logical that it is Level3 blocking our IPs.  I was also 
told Level3 was blocking our IPs, which is why our IPs could not be 
re-routed. Sure I can't prove this, but its not looking good for
      
level-3.
  
Since there were no announcements for AS174 present in L3's San Diego 
looking glass and there was a route present for them through AS7018
(AT&T) I think that the reachability issues were caused by routing and
    

  
not IP blocking, but without direct access to the routing 
infrastructure of both carriers, this is difficult to determine.

Generally, SFI contracts do not allow traffic to transit a peer's 
network to reach a third-party provider.  While technically traffic 
could be allowed to flow from Cogent to PartyA to L3, there is usually
    

  
no financial incentive for PartyA to allow this through an SFI and 
significant financial disincentive to do so.  Verio provides Cogent 
with paid connectivity to certain destinations and theoretically this 
transit could be used to reach L3.  Why this isn't happening is a 
matter of considerable speculation and in the absence of a statement 
from an authoritative source at Cogent will remain so.

>From Cogent's perspective it makes sense (to them anyway) to prevent
traffic from reaching L3 through any means other than the SFI
interconnect(s) because that puts pressure on L3 to bring the SFI up 
again.  Cogent has had other SFI circuits disconnected in the past and
    

  
there is conjecture that if they don't take a stand, others may
    
follow.
  
[...]

Best,
Tony

[1] JC Dill recently posted a few more links to other accounts of the
events:
===
<http://news.com.com/Network+feud+leads+to+Net+blackout/2100-1038_3-
5889592.html>
<http://www.broadbandreports.com/shownews/68174>
<http://www.hostingtech.com/?m=show&id=964>
<http://searchnetworking.techtarget.com/newsItem/0,289139,sid7_gci1132
045,00.h
tml>

and of course the obligatory slashdot thread:
<http://ask.slashdot.org/askslashdot/05/10/05/2247207.shtml?tid=95&tid
=187&tid
=4>
===
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