As far as sun hours are concerned, this is in the Boise, Idaho area which
falls within Zone 4 with an average 4.5 sun hours per day. The site itself
should be in full sun the majority of the day as it sits on a bench above
the downtown area.

The "inversion" haze is pretty bad in the winter - however - not many
parades, marathons, races or marches (other than the Boise Holiday Parade)
between November and April...

Power is consistent across the board - all of the radio and control
equipment work directly off of 12 VDC.

Batteries are free to us as surplussed by the utility donating them.

I *completely* agree with security screws on panels - the BLM sites here
have heavy L channel over the edges of the panel with pad locks to
completely secure the panel in place.

We work on roughly a $500 annual operating budget solely from donations -
whatever we end up with would need to be scalable so we can start out with a
very basic system and ramp up over time.

Thanks!

-AJ

On Fri, Jan 15, 2010 at 12:21 PM, Christopher Erickson <
[email protected]> wrote:

> Latitude and average cloud cover will be factors.
>
> I would use MorningStar MPPT solar charge controllers.  Get every
> last watt of solar charging you can manage.  Each controller can
> handle one to three 75 to 200 watt panels.  If you end up needing
> more than three panels, add controllers and panels until
> sufficient charging is obtained.
>
> Avoid as many power conversions as possible.  Power conversions
> never have 100% efficiency and many of your precious watts end up
> wasted as heat.
>
> 6V golf cart batteries are the best bang for the battery buck and
> can be deep cycled much better than 12V automotive-style batteries
> because they have much thicker plates.
>
> Dusty and/or snowy areas can be a problem.  If so, schedule
> regular PMI visits to inspect and clean the panels.
>
> Use security screws on the solar panel mounting brackets.  Solar
> panels are starting to become a popular theft item.
>
> "My advice is free and worth every penny!"
>
> -Christopher Erickson
> Network Design Engineer
> Waikoloa Village, HI 96738
> N19°57' W155°47'
>
>
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: [email protected]
> > [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of AJ
> > Sent: Friday, January 15, 2010 8:38 AM
> > To: WISPA General List
> > Subject: [WISPA] Solar suggestion for ultra low use site?
> >
> > Thought I'd tap in to the collective intelligence of the WISP
> > group for this
> > question...
> >
> >
> > Looking at setting up a solar powered VHF ham repeater in the
> > middle of a
> > metro area for infill coverage... Site is land locked by
> > ghetto on one side
> > and rail tracks on the other - commercial power is not an option.
> >
> > We have available a dozen or so surplus Alpha 85 amp hour gel
> > cell batteries
> > which test out at roughly 90% capacity (PM swaps)...
> >
> > The first thought was to simply charge up a battery for each
> > event we work
> > in the downtown core, drop by the site and swap out whatever
> > battery is in
> > place.. Not quite the most efficient plan.
> >
> > Our next thought was to place a decent sized array, maybe
> > 300-400 amp hour,
> > then supplement with an off the shelf solar panel or two to maintain a
> > charge...
> >
> > Our equipment consists of an ancient GE MastrII repeater
> > turned down to 25
> > watts and an NHRC controller. Standby draw is 125 mA,
> > transmit ramps up to
> > about 3.5 amps...
> >
> > Duty cycle is key here - we work perhaps a dozen events a
> > year within the
> > coverage of this repeater for about 4 hours each on about a
> > 10% duty cycle
> > (TX 6 out of every 60 minutes). The rest of the time the
> > repeater sits idle
> > and will not transmit unnecessarily (no IDs or anything
> > unless it's actively
> > in use)...
> >
> > What is out there on the market for a low cost solar site?
> >
> > Thanks!
> > -AJ
> >
> >
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