You can use one of these:
http://loosnaples.com/how-to-use-pt-series-tension-gauges

Or do it by sound!

All you  need is a small tape recorder and a 3 ft piece of 2 by 4 lumber.

Cut two small blocks off the ends of the 2x4, and nail them to the ends 
  of the long piece, on the side.  File or saw a "v" notch in the  small 
blocks, along the long axis, so the guy wires can sit in the  notches. 
This forms two bridges, so that when the 2x4 is placed agains  the guy 
wire, it can be "plucked" to produce a vibration.

Now you need to "calibrate the instrument".  Take a piece of the  same 
guy  wire, hang it from any tree, tower, frame, swingset, anthing  you 
can find overhead that can support about 300 lbs.  Form a loop  in the 
guy to put your foot in.

If you step in the loop and hang you will tension the guy to your 
weight. (say about 200 lbs).  While under tension, perhaps from a 
friend, place the 2x4 against the wire, and pluck it like a guitar 
string.  Record the tone on your tape recorder several times. Hint: 
placing the recorder directly on the 2x4 helps capture the tone.

Now, while you tension your tower guys wires, place the 2x4 against the 
  guys, and pluck them in the same way, listening to the tape recorded 
tone. When the tension is the same as your weight, the tones will be 
equal.

If you want to double the tension to twice your weight (say to 400 lbs), 
  the tone will have to be twice the frequency. There are several ways 
to  do this.

One is to make another bridge from a notched block of wood,  and place 
it at 1/2 of the original separation distance. Another (if  you have a 
sound card and microphone) is to use your computer to measure the
frequency, and then produce one with  twice that frequency with a tone 
generator.  Record that frequency on your tape recorder,
and use it in  the field for the 400 lb "note"


Matt Hoppes
Director of Information Technology
Indigo Wireless
+1 (570) 723-7312

On 8/12/13 1:17 PM, Andris Bjornson wrote:
> Hi all,
>
> I'm looking for a field expedient (read "not requiring fancy tension
> meters and special equipment") to evaluate whether guy wires on towers
> are undertensioned.
>
> I'm currently deploying a wireless project in Northern Uganda on
> locally fabricated towers.  The engineer who built the towers is very
> good, and was able to provide structural calculations for each tower.
> He does very nice work, and by and large I'm very happy with the
> product.
>
> Someone has mentioned a method to me in the past involving plucking
> guy wires and watching the pulse rate....but I didn't get any numbers
> on what's good and what's bad.
>
> Any help greatly appreciated!
>
> Andris
>
>
>
>
>
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