On Mar 19, 2013, at 9:27 AM, atul kumar <[email protected]> wrote:

> I felt like taking your suggestions , regarding few of modification i intent 
> to do in 802.11 radio information.
> 
> Actually I want to added 802.11n params like 
> ShorGi,LongGi,Aggregation[Ampdu/Amsdu] , along with already existing 
> DataRate,Channel,Rssi.
> 
> So in short , I am trying to enhance or populate more of phyLayer information.
> 
> Is it possible to add it ,

Yes, but we're not the ones who control that.  Wireshark reads what it's given; 
it does not, and will not, define its own file format or its own radio metadata 
format.  We want interoperability, not our own unique and proprietary file and 
metadata formats.

The most commonly used radio metadata format on UN*X systems (Linux, *BSD, and 
OS X) is radiotap.  The group responsible for radiotap is the radiotap.org 
group:

        http://www.radiotap.org

See the "defined-fields" page:

        http://www.radiotap.org/defined-fields

for stuff that radiotap *already* supports.  In particular, see:

        http://www.radiotap.org/defined-fields/MCS

which *already* has a guard interval flag that indicates whether there's a long 
or short GI, so there's nothing to add if you're going to be using radiotap 
headers.

See also

        http://www.radiotap.org/defined-fields/A-MPDU%20status

to see if that provides some of the aggregation information you want.

If there's additional information you want, check to see whether it's already 
been proposed:

        http://www.radiotap.org/suggested-fields

and:

        if it has, join the radiotap.org mailing list (instructions are on the 
http://www.radiotap.org/Radiotap page) and participate in the discussions about 
that proposal;

        if it hasn't, join that list and propose it (there appears to be a form 
on the http://www.radiotap.org/suggested-fields page for proposing new fields; 
I don't know how that works).

Note, by the way, that RSSI is *not* one of the defined fields.  Instead, there 
are fields that give antenna signal power either in dBm:

        http://www.radiotap.org/defined-fields/Antenna%20signal

or in dB from an arbitrary reference point:

        http://www.radiotap.org/defined-fields/dB%20antenna%20noise

There is a suggested RSSI field:

        http://www.radiotap.org/suggested-fields/RSSI

but it's only suggested because OpenBSD implements it, and, unfortunately, the 
OpenBSD people decided to pick a code ("presence bit" value) for it that is the 
same as the code for an existing defined field, so it *really* shouldn't be 
used. If the antenna signal power (and antenna noise power) values aren't 
sufficient for your purposes, you should advocate the adoption of the RSSI 
field - with a different code value! - on the radiotap.org mailing list.

The other significant format, used on some UN*Xes (OS X, at least) and used 
(along with, I think, radiotap) by AirPcap, is the PPI format:

        http://www.cacetech.com/documents/PPI%20Header%20format%201.0.7.pdf

I don't know to what extent that's being extended.  It's less widely used than 
radiotap, so if you use it, there may be fewer tools that can handle it.  
(Wireshark is not, and I, at least, have no interest in having it become, the 
one and only tool for all capture file processing.)
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