Hi Pascal,

Okay great! Thank you very much for your time and support!
I will go with the first alternative. \o/

with regards,
k kumar

On Mon, Jan 4, 2016 at 11:53 AM, Pascal Quantin <[email protected]>
wrote:

> Hi,
>
> 2016-01-04 0:18 GMT+01:00 Karunkaran Kumar <[email protected]>:
>
>> Hi Pascal,
>>
>> Thank you very much for the reply. :) I am trying to learn how to write
>> plugin dissectors from the developers guide.
>> I (atleast conceptually, i think) understood the first and the last point.
>>
>> However, could you kindly elaborate on the second point. I am new to
>> wireshark-dev and i just started learning about its internal workings.
>> Thus, the pointer you had given is probably too concise. I just wanted to
>> know what did you mean.
>>
>> Regarding the third point: I tried the following and it worked well:
>> Manually created a pcap file like so: [file header, with DLT=147] [packet
>> timestamps, length] [RRC bytes directly]
>> setup a USER_DLT in the GUI with settings: protocol: lte-rrc.bcch.dl.sch,
>> header length: 0, header protocol: "", trailer length: 0, trailer protocol:
>> ""
>> Similarly, the following also worked:
>> Manually created another pcap file like so: [file header, with DLT=148]
>> [packet timestamps, length] [ethertype:ip:udp:RRC bytes]
>> setup a USER_DLT in the GUI with settings: protocol: lte-rrc.bcch.dl.sch,
>> header length: 44, header protocol: *ethertype*, trailer length: 0,
>> trailer protocol: ""
>>
>> However, my doubt is suppose we have a packet with the following headers:
>> ethertype:ip:udp then RRC packet on the payload of UDP, can we setup a
>> USER_DLT at the UDP protocol (for a *specific port*)? Is this what you
>> meant in your second point?
>>
> No, using a user specific DLT the way I suggested or the Wireshark Upper
> PDU DLT means that you will not have a IP/UDP encapsulation. If this is
> required for your environment, you should go with a simple dissector
> (plugin or not) + a 1 byte header indicating the PDU type.
>
> My second alternative consists in building a PDU following the TLV
> encoding specified in the header file I indicated. For your use case, it
> would be the following array followed by the PDU dump:
> {0x00, 0x0c, 0x00, 0x14, 'l', 't', 'e', '_', 'r', 'r', 'c', '.', 'b', 'c',
> 'c', 'h', '_', 'd', 'l', '_' ,'s', 'c', 'h', '\0', 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00}
> Where 0x000C corresponds to EXP_PDU_TAG_PROTO_NAME option, 0x0014 to the
> option length, then the dissector name "lte_rrc.bcch_dl_sch", followed by a
> padding (as the option must be a multiple of words), then the
> EXP_PDU_TAG_END_OF_OPT option (0x0000) and a null length for this option
> (0x0000).
> The advantage of this format is that you do not need to preconfigure
> Wireshark with the user DLT mapping. FYI 3GPP message decoder uses the User
> DLT approach as far as I know.
>
> Regards,
> Pascal.
>
>
>> Thanks and regards,
>> k. kumar
>>
>> On Sun, Jan 3, 2016 at 2:10 AM, Pascal Quantin <[email protected]>
>> wrote:
>>
>>>
>>> Le 2 janv. 2016 9:22 PM, "Karunkaran Kumar" <[email protected]> a
>>> écrit :
>>> >
>>> > Hi all,
>>> >
>>> > I recently learned about the LTE support on wireshark -- mac-lte,
>>> rlc-lte, pdcp-lte and rrc-lte.
>>> > The heuristic dissection (i.e., using UDP framing) of the lower layers
>>> (i.e., mac,rlc,pdcp) fits my needs exactly.
>>> > However, the rrc-lte apparently does not have have such an analogous
>>> UDP framing format and heuristic dissection. (Kindly correct me if I am
>>> wrong).
>>> >
>>> > I am actually in need of such a functionality. I however do not want
>>> to add pseudo mac/rlc headers and use the existing UDP framing. So is it a
>>> good idea to try and write a heuristic dissector for this?
>>> >
>>> > As far as my understanding goes, I would require one TAG field
>>> perpended to the RRC packet, which would identify the type of the RRC
>>> packet -- i.e., BCCH.BCH, BCCH.DL.SCH, DL.CCCH, PCCH, etc...
>>> > The reason I think so, is because the 3GPP message decoder (
>>> http://3gppdecoder.free.fr/?q=node/1) given in the RRC-LTE web page (
>>> https://wiki.wireshark.org/LTE%20RRC) takes a byte stream and a
>>> combo-box with these options (BCCH.BCH, BCCH.DL.SCH, DL.CCCH, PCCH, etc...)
>>> alone for decoding the packet.
>>> >
>>> > Could anyone kindly advise me on this. Is this correct and whether or
>>> not it is a good idea to do this... I saw that few others have also wanted
>>> such a similar heuristic decoder for rrc, however they were suggested
>>> workarounds as mentioned above (using pseudo mac/rlc layer).
>>> >
>>> > Looking forward to a reply,
>>> > with regards,
>>> > k kumar
>>> >
>>> > PS: I am a HUGE fan of Wireshark. :)
>>> >
>>>
>>> Hi Kumar,
>>>
>>> I'm not sure adding another UDP based heuristic dissector in the
>>> official source code base for LTE RRC would be really useful (as the only
>>> thing needed is to identify the PDU type which corresponds to a specific
>>> dissector already registered by name, contrary to MAC/RLC/PDCP dissectors
>>> that usually request more meta data).
>>> You have several ways to handle this yourself though:
>>> - write your own UDP based plugin or embedded dissector that would do
>>> the framing you are suggesting (it is very easy to do)
>>> - use Wireshark Upper PDUs DLT format (see
>>> https://code.wireshark.org/review/gitweb?p=wireshark.git;a=blob;f=epan/exported_pdu.h;h=087c91ec8ac4a396fa89e667bf07f12b804c2547;hb=HEAD
>>> for more details). I'm using it myself for some tools and it perfectly fit
>>> your need
>>> - assign a user DLT to each PDU type and configure Wireshark to call the
>>> corresponding dissector
>>>
>>> Best regards,
>>> Pascal.
>>>
>>>
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>>
>>
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