On May 18, 2016, at 11:41 AM, Yang Luo <[email protected]> wrote:

> I just released Npcap 0.07 R4:
> https://github.com/nmap/npcap/releases
> 
> This version Npcap already supports monitor mode setting using Wireshark GUI 
> or command line.
> 
> 1) For GUI, if you check the "Capture packets in monitor mode" option in 
> "Edit Interface Settings", your adapter will turn into monitor mode 
> immediately.

I see you figured out that you need to use the GTK+ version if you want to be 
able to turn monitor mode on.  Bug 11364

        https://bugs.wireshark.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=11364

causes problems trying to use monitor mode in the Qt interface.

> 2) For CLI, run "dumpcap" command with -I option, your adapter will turn into 
> monitor mode right before capturing.

"-I" should also work with tshark (and tcpdump if built for Windows).

> And I have several questions:
> 
> 1) In "Edit Interface Settings", if I check "Capture packets in monitor mode" 
> option, my adapter will turn into monitor mode immediately.

As soon as you check the box, it *immediately* switches into monitor mode, and 
stays in monitor mode, even though you haven't started a capture?

That doesn't happen on OS X - it shouldn't happen until you actually start the 
capture.  Something in Npcap is setting monitor mode, but it's probably failing 
to turn monitor mode back off again.

> 2) After I check "Capture packets in monitor mode" option, the "Mon. Mode" 
> column in "Capture Options" won't change from "disabled" to "enabled". This 
> behavior is weird.

I.e., you check "Capture packets in monitor mode" and click "OK", and the 
"Capture Options" dialog doesn't show "enabled" for the adapter whose entry you 
double-clocked to get the "Edit Interface Settings" dialog?

That doesn't happen on OS X.

> 3) libpcap API (wpcap.dll) doesn't export a pcap_get_rfmon function, which 
> means Wireshark can't get the current operation mode in any way.

There's not supposed to be a need for that mode - libpcap/WinPcap and the 
underlying capture mechanism are supposed to turn it on if any open pcap_t has 
it on, and turn it off if no pcap_t has it off.  Yes, this requires that some 
location shared between processes, whether it's in the kernel or in userland, 
needs to keep a count of open pcap_t's for which monitor mode has been 
requested.

> 4) Wireshark does nothing after capturing with "Capture packets in monitor 
> mode" option checked. I think Wireshark should be responsible to change the 
> mode back to managed when the capture ends, if it changed the mode to monitor 
> when capture starts.

Again, that's supposed to be done by libpcap/WinPcap.
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