Donald E. Westlake, Mystery Writer, Is Dead at 75

By JENNIFER 8. LEE
Published: January 1, 2009

Donald E. Westlake, a prolific, award-winning mystery novelist who 
pounded out more than 100 books and 5 screenplays on manual typewriters 
during a career of nearly 50 years, died on Wednesday night. He was 75.

Mr. Westlake collapsed as he was headed to New Year’s Eve dinner while 
on vacation in Mexico, said his wife, Abigail Westlake.

The cause was a heart attack, she said.

Mr. Westlake, considered one of the most successful and versatile 
mystery writers in the United States, received an Academy Award 
nomination for a screenplay, three Edgar Awards and the title of Grand 
Master from the Mystery Writers of America in 1993.

Since his first novel, “The Mercenaries,” was published by Random House 
in 1960, Mr. Westlake had written under his own name and several 
pseudonyms, including Richard Stark, Tucker Coe, Samuel Holt and Edwin 
West. Despite the diversity of pen names, most of his books shared one 
feature: They were set in New York City, where he was born.

Mr. Westlake used different names in part to combat skepticism over his 
rapid rate of writing books, sometimes as many as four a year, his 
friends said.

“In the beginning, people didn’t want to publish more than one book a 
year by the same author,” said Susan Richman, his publicist at Grand 
Central Publishing.

Later in his career, Mr. Westlake limited himself to two pen names, each 
generally focusing on one primary character: He used his own name to 
write about an unintentionally comical criminal named John Dortmunder, 
and as Richard Stark wrote a series about an anti-hero and criminal 
named Parker.

Mr. Westlake occasionally wrote about other characters, such as Burke 
Devore, the downsized executive turned murderer in “The Ax,” whom The 
New York Times described in 1997 “as emblematic of his time as George F. 
Babbitt and Holden Caulfield and Capt. John Yossarian were of theirs.”

The full panoply of Mr. Westlake’s books was a spectacle to behold, his 
friends said. “We were in his library, this beautiful library surrounded 
by hundreds and hundreds of titles,” said Laurence Kirshbaum, his agent, 
“and I realized that every single book was written by Donald Westlake, 
English-language and foreign-language editions.”

Mr. Westlake’s cinematic style of storytelling, along with his carefully 
crafted plots and crisp dialogue, translated well on the screen. More 
than 15 of his books were made into movies. In addition, he wrote a 
number of screenplays, including “The Grifters,” which was nominated for 
an Academy Award in 1991.

Mr. Westlake wrote seven days a week, his friends said. His 
productiveness was honed in part by an era in which publishing houses 
churned out books at a relentless pace. During that time, he also wrote 
erotic literature, science fiction and westerns.

Mr. Westlake resisted computers and typed his manuscripts on manual 
typewriters. “They came in perfectly typed,” Mr. Kirshbaum said. “You 
felt like it was almost written by hand.”

Otto Penzler, a longtime friend of Mr. Westlake’s and the owner of the 
Mysterious Bookshop in TriBeCa, said, “He hated the idea of an electric 
typewriter because, he said, ‘I don’t want to sit there while I am 
thinking and have something hum at me.’ ”

Mr. Westlake kept four or five typewriters and cannibalized their parts 
when any one broke, as the typewriter model was no longer manufactured, 
his friends said.

“He lived in fear that he wouldn’t have his little portable typewriter,” 
said Mr. Penzler, who once gave him a similar typewriter that he had 
found in a secondhand store.

Donald Edwin Westlake was born to Lillian and Albert Westlake on July 
12, 1933, in Brooklyn, and was raised in Yonkers and Albany. He attended 
colleges in New York, but did not graduate. He married Abigail Adams in 
1979, and the couple settled in Gallatin, N.Y. He was previously married 
to Nedra Henderson and Sandra Kalb.

In addition to his wife, Mr. Westlake is survived by four sons, Sean 
Westlake, Steven Westlake, Paul Westlake and Tod Westlake; two 
stepdaughters, Adrienne Adams and Katherine Adams; a stepson, Patrick 
Adams; a sister, Virginia VanDermark; and four grandchildren.

Mr. Westlake was productive until his death. His next novel, “Get Real,” 
is scheduled for release in April.

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