<http://www.nytimes.com/aponline/2011/06/08/science/AP-SCI-New-Elements.html>

   2 New Elements Officially Added to Periodic Table
   By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS
   Published: June 8, 2011 at 12:06 PM ET

   NEW YORK (AP) -- Remember the periodic table from high school
   chemistry? It just got a little bigger.

   Two new chemical elements, numbers 114 and 116, have been
   officially recognized by an international committee of chemists
   and physicists.

   The elements last for less than a second and join such familiar
   neighbors as carbon, gold, tin and zinc. The new ones don't
   have approved names yet.

   That brings the total of known elements to just 114 because
   elements 113 and 115 haven't been officially accepted yet, said
   Paul Karol of Carnegie Mellon University.

   He chaired the committee that recognized the new elements,
   based on experiments done in 2004 and 2006 by a collaboration
   of scientists from Russia and the Lawrence Livermore National
   Laboratory in California.

   Over the past 250 years, new elements have been added about
   once every 2.5 years on average, Karol said.

   The committee announced its decision last week. The scientists
   from the collaboration have been invited to submit names for
   the new elements for approval, Karol said. The numbers refer to
   the number of protons in the nucleus.

   The new elements were made by slamming two lighter elements
   together in the hopes that they'd stick, Karol said.

   "It's one atom at a time," he said Wednesday. The elements
   exist for less than one second before falling apart, so the
   total accumulation is "a sprinkling," he said.

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