My comment: I do not know whether that stuff about religions is
accurate or not. But I agree with the final message. Neither optimism,
nor negative. Realistic thinking, give it a chance.

Peace and best wishes.

Xi

On Oct 17, 5:17 pm, "[EMAIL PROTECTED]" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2008-10/15/content_10199110.htm
>
> BEIJING, Oct. 15 -- Greed - and its crafty sibling, speculation - are
> the designated culprits for the financial crisis. But another, much
> admired, habit of mind should get its share of the blame: the
> delusional optimism of mainstream, all-American, positive thinking.
>
>     As promoted by Oprah Winfrey, scores of megachurch pastors and an
> endless flow of self-help best sellers, the idea is to firmly believe
> that you will get what you want, not only because it will make you
> feel better to do so, but because "visualizing" something - ardently
> and with concentration - actually makes it happen. You will be able to
> pay that adjustable-rate mortgage or, at the other end of the
> transaction, turn thousands of bad mortgages into giga-profits if only
> you believe that you can.
>
>     Positive thinking is endemic to the US culture - from weight loss
> programs to cancer support groups - and in the last two decades it has
> put down deep roots in the corporate world as well. Everyone knows
> that you won't get a job paying more than $15 an hour unless you are a
> "positive person", and no one becomes a chief executive by issuing
> warnings of possible disaster.
>
>     The tomes in airport bookstores' business sections warn against
> "negativity" and advise the reader to be at all times upbeat,
> optimistic, brimming with confidence. It's a message companies
> relentlessly reinforced - treating their white-collar employees to
> manic motivational speakers and revival-like motivational events,
> while sending the top guys off to exotic locales to get pumped by the
> likes of Tony Robbins and other success gurus. Those who failed to get
> with the program would be subjected to personal "coaching" or shown
> the door.
>
>     The once-sober finance industry was not immune. On their websites,
> motivational speakers proudly list companies like Lehman Brothers and
> Merrill Lynch among their clients. What's more, for those at the very
> top of the corporate hierarchy, all this positive thinking must not
> have seemed delusional at all.
>
>     With the rise in executive compensation, bosses could have almost
> anything they wanted, just by expressing the desire. No one was
> psychologically prepared for hard times when they hit.
>
>     Americans did not start out as deluded optimists. The original
> ethos, at least of white Protestant settlers and their descendants,
> was a grim Calvinism that offered wealth only through hard work and
> savings, and even then made no promises at all.
>
>     Calvinists thought "negatively", as we would say today, carrying a
> weight of guilt and foreboding that sometimes broke their spirits. It
> was in response to this harsh attitude that positive thinking arose -
> among mystics, lay healers and transcendentalists - in the 19th
> century, with its crowd-pleasing message that God, or the universe, is
> really on your side, that you can actually have whatever you want, if
> the wanting is focused enough.
>
>     When it comes to how we think, "negative" is not the only
> alternative to "positive". As the case histories of depressives show,
> consistent pessimism can be just as baseless and deluded as its
> opposite. The alternative to both is realism - seeing the risks,
> having the courage to bear bad news and being prepared for famine as
> well as plenty. We ought to give it a try.
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