China Said to Plan $3 Billion Investment in Fortescue
http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601087&sid=alrRVjOYXUaU&refer=home

Feb. 24 (Bloomberg) -- China, the world’s largest metal consumer, may
invest about $3 billion in Fortescue Metals Group Ltd., Australia’s
third-biggest iron ore exporter, three people familiar with the
transaction said.

China Investment Corp., the $200 billion sovereign wealth fund, is in
talks with Fortescue, which plans to use some of the proceeds to
retire debt, the people said, asking not to be identified before an
agreement. Separately, Chinese steelmaker Hunan Valin Iron & Steel
Group agreed today to pay A$1.2 billion ($776 million) for a 16.5
percent stake in Fortescue.

The Fortescue purchases would extend China’s investment in resource
producers to $25 billion this month as the nation takes advantage of
prices at a seven-year low to gain access to iron ore, copper and
zinc. CIC is turning to mining companies after losing more than $5
billion on financial firms including Blackstone Group LP and Morgan
Stanley.

“China needs to boost its pricing power for iron ore and other raw
materials because it’s a big consumer,” said Cherry Chen, a Beijing-
based analyst with Core-Pacific Yamaichi International Ltd. “Investing
in resource companies is a correct step for CIC to shun the financial
crisis.”

Fortescue is down 78 percent since touching a record A$13.15 a share
last June, when record iron ore prices had helped turned Chief
Executive Officer Andrew Forrest, 47, into Australia’s richest man.
The stock fell 2.4 percent to A$2.83 on Feb. 20, giving it a market
value of A$8 billion the last time it traded.

Debt-Laden

The Australian producer is facing a funding shortfall of A$731 million
for an expansion, Macquarie Group Ltd. said today. Perth-based
Fortescue has “non-current” borrowings of A$4.9 billion as of Dec. 31,
2008, according to company report.

The Reuters/Jefferies CRB Index of 19 commodities fell to the lowest
level since June 2002 on Feb. 17, as the global recession crimped
demand from carmakers and builders. The price and demand collapse has
forced indebted mining companies Rio Tinto Group and OZ Minerals Ltd.
to seek investments worth $21.2 billion from Chinese state-owned
companies earlier this month.

The proposed CIC deal may be in preferred shares paying a dividend,
and the payment rate hasn’t been agreed upon, one person said. CIC
said Dec. 3 it would avoid investing in foreign financial firms after
losing billions on stakes in Morgan Stanley and Blackstone.

Calls to Wang Shuilin, in charge of CIC’s group public affairs, were
unanswered in Beijing. Cameron Morse, a Fortescue spokesman, declined
to comment.

Australian Concerns

The investments have spurred concern in Australia that China is
getting strategic assets on the cheap. Treasurer Wayne Swan, which has
the power to reject deals on national interest grounds, has tightened
takeover laws and the Senate may hold an inquiry to scrutinize
acquisitions by Chinese companies.

Hunan Valin Iron & Steel today also said it agreed to buy 225 million
new shares from Fortescue, and 275 million shares from two Harbinger
Capital funds, giving the Hunan-province steelmaker a total stake of
16.5 percent.

“Iron ore will be a hot spot this year in acquisitions and IPOs
because China’s steel industry is expanding into raw material supply,”
said Helen Wang, a Shanghai-based analyst with DBS Vickers.

Deutsche Bank AG advised Valin. JPMorgan Chase & Co., Azure Capital
Pty and Grant Samuel & Associates Pty were hired by Fortescue.

China, the world’s largest steelmaker, accounts for more than half of
traded iron ore, and consumes over a third of the world’s aluminum
output and a quarter of its copper production. Last year, Australian
mineral exports to China jumped 83 percent to A$22.53 billion.

China’s economy could expand 6.7 percent this year even as the global
recession curtails exports, according to the International Monetary
Fund. The government is implement a $585 billion stimulus plan
targeted mostly at infrastructure projects, spurring demand for raw
materials.


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