My comment: We have to remember that this is a U-type crisis (or this
phase of the whole crisis will show a figure that looks like a letter
U), although some gurus are telling that it is a L-type or even a V-
type.

The pace of decline of some indicators will not change during thise
quarter, but other indicators will be flat compared to the previous
quarter, or even, some indicators will raise alittle bit.

Also, we have to take into account that the more aggregated an
indicator is, its probability of inaccuracy is higher. The most
accurate indicators nowadays are the simpler ones, such as confidence
index, sales, etc. I think that sentiment is not falling sharply as it
did last quarter, nowadays it tells me more than any very aggregated
leading indicator.

The possitive about this news is that finally they do not tell any
more that recovery will start in second half 2009. To tell the truth
is always a good thing.

Peace and best wishes.

Xi

U.S. Economy: Leading Index Shows Recovery Many Months Away
http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601087&sid=a1_vdHgXECNE&refer=home

April 20 (Bloomberg) -- The index of U.S. leading economic indicators
fell more than forecast in March, signaling what may be the longest
recession in the postwar era will extend into the second half of the
year.

The Conference Board’s gauge, which points to the direction of the
economy over the next three to six months, fell 0.3 percent after a
0.2 percent drop in February. The gauge hasn’t risen since June.

Rising unemployment and tight credit mean recent gains in consumer
spending, the biggest part of the economy, will probably not be
sustained. Stocks dropped as a report by Bank of America Corp. raised
concern Americans will keep falling behind on loan payments.

“There’s no reason to think that this recession is going to end any
time this spring or this summer,” Ken Goldstein, an economist at the
New York-based Conference Board, said in an interview with Bloomberg
Television. While “there is at least a little bit of a hint that the
intensity may begin to back off over the next few months” the
recession is “going to be a long slog,” he said.

The Standard & Poor’s 500 index fell 3.4 percent to 840.45 at 12:18
p.m. in New York. Treasuries climbed, sending benchmark 10-year note
yields down to 2.84 percent from 2.95 percent at the close last week.

Economists’ Forecasts

The leading-indicators index was expected to decline 0.2 percent,
according to the median of 51 forecasts in a Bloomberg News survey,
after an originally reported decrease of 0.4 percent the prior month.

Six of the 10 measures in today’s report subtracted from the index,
led by a plunge in building permits and declining stock prices. Faster
vendor performance -- signaling a decrease in order backlogs -- a
decline in factory hours, rising jobless claims and a drop in bookings
for capital goods also contributed to the drop.

“We are looking for a recovery that is significantly less robust than
what is typically seen after deep recessions,” said Dean Maki, co-head
of U.S. economic research at Barclays Capital Inc. in New York.

A report today from Bank of America, the largest U.S. bank by assets,
took some of the shine off the rebound in equities that began in mid
March. The Charlotte, North Carolina-based bank said first-quarter
profit more than tripled on gains from home refinancing and trading.
Still, the stock dropped as rising charge-offs for uncollectible loans
overshadowed the earnings.

Lewis’s ‘Challenges’

“We continue to face extremely difficult challenges primarily from
deteriorating credit quality driven by weakness in the economy and
growing unemployment,” Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Kenneth D.
Lewis, said in a statement.

Three of the leading components improved last month, led by an
increase in the supply of money. Other positives were a gain in the
University of Michigan consumer expectations gauge and a widening
spread between the 10-year Treasury and the overnight fed funds rate.
Orders for consumer goods were little changed.

Increased lending and purchases of securities by the Fed since credit
markets seized last year have contributed to a jump in the money
supply, the biggest component of the leading index.

Still, Fed Chairman Ben S. Bernanke last week said the credit crisis
will probably cause “long-lasting” damage to home prices and household
wealth.

GDP Decline

Economists surveyed by Bloomberg in the first week of April forecast
consumer spending will falter this quarter after a first-quarter spurt
and recover only gradually toward the end of the year. Gross domestic
product will probably decline at a 2 percent pace in the second
quarter after an estimated 5 percent drop in the first three months of
the year, according to the survey. Growth will pick up to an average
pace of almost 1 percent in the second half, the surveyed showed.

The recession that began in December 2007 already matches the longest
since 1933, and the 6.3 percent decline in fourth- quarter GDP was the
biggest since 1982. The downturn has cost 5.1 million jobs and
economists surveyed by Bloomberg forecast the unemployment rate will
rise to 9.5 percent by the end of the year.

The worst of the job losses may be over, according to a survey by the
National Association for Business Economics.

Half of the executives surveyed said they expect employment at their
companies to stay the same over the next six months, compared with 45
percent in January. The share forecasting a decrease through attrition
declined to 22 percent from 27 percent, and the share expecting a drop
due to “significant layoffs” dipped to 11 percent from 12 percent.

‘Inflection Point’

“The economy is at an inflection point but has not yet reached a
turning point,” Sara Johnson, an economist at IHS Global Insight in
Lexington, Massachusetts, and chairman of NABE’s industry survey
committee, said in a statement. “Key indicators -- industry demand,
employment, capital spending and profitability -- are still declining,
but the breadth of the decline is narrowing.”

The Conference Board’s index of coincident indicators, a gauge of
current economic activity, decreased 0.4 percent, after falling 0.6
percent the prior month. The index, which tracks payrolls, incomes,
sales and production, is used by the National Bureau of Economic
Research to help determine the end of recessions.


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