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Date: Thu, 9 Feb 2006 20:32:45 -0500 (EST)
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Subject: A New Black Power by Walter Mosley

A New Black Power

By WALTER MOSLEY

[from the February 27, 2006 issue of The Nation]

http://www.thenation.com/doc/20060227/mosley

Most black Americans have been Democrats for at least the
fifty-three years that I've been alive. What have the
Democrats done for us in all that time? We have the lowest
average income of any large racial group in the nation. We're
incarcerated at an alarmingly high rate. We are still
segregated and profiled, and have a very low representation
at the top echelons of the Democratic Party. We are the
stalwarts, the bulwark, the Old Faithful of the Democrats,
and yet they have not made our issues a high priority in a
very long time.

Why should we be second-class members in the most important
political activities of our lives? Why shouldn't the party we
belong to think that our problems are the most important in
this land?

I'm not saying that we should become Republicans. The
Republicans don't care about us either. But at least they
don't pretend to be on our side. And you have to admit that,
of late, the Bush Administration has put black faces into
high-profile jobs that carry clout on the international
playing field. I don't have to like Colin Powell or
Condoleezza Rice to appreciate that once a black person has
been put into a position of power, the second time around is
much, much easier.

We are a racial minority in a country where racism is a fact
of life, a country that was founded on economic and
imperialist racism. Taking this into account and adding it to
the fact that our issues are regularly put on a back burner,
I believe that it is not out of order to send out a call for
the formation of an African-American interest group, or maybe
a political unit, that would bring our issues, and others, to
the forefront of American political discourse.

If we had our own political voting bloc that paid attention
to issues that reflect our needs in domestic and
international affairs, things would change for us. The first
thing is that many more of us would be likely to vote.
Imagine the interest young people would have if they felt we
were organizing based on our own interests: They could work
for a candidate who represented their issues; they could run
for office themselves.

And even though the party would be based on the racial
identity that has been shoved down our throats since the
first days we came here in chains, we wouldn't work only for
ourselves. We'd argue about medical care and Social Security
and the good jobs that are disappearing from this nation like
fleas off a dead dog's back.

America's corporations, CEOs and portfolio managers don't
have to worry about the euro and the devaluation of the
dollar. They belong to an international club. It doesn't
matter where the most recent SUV is being produced; what
matters is that my stockholders and I own a piece of the
company that makes and sells those cars.

It takes many companies working in unison to make secure the
wealth of American capitalism. Two of the major-interest
corporations that facilitate the needs of our wealthiest
citizens are the Republican and Democratic (so-called)
political parties. They exonerate their actions with numbers
of votes, but the wheels they run on are greased by money,
and lots of it.

If we took the vote into our own hands, we wouldn't have to
ask the Democrats for their support--we could demand it.
George W. Bush, or whoever takes his place, will send for our
representatives to come to his home to discuss his plans.
This is because they have not yet figured out how to dispose
of the vote in the American political system.

Imagine it. We could actually democratize America by taking
power away from the two-party system and handing it over to
the people. Other special parties would arise splintering off
from the centrist attendants of the rich once we show them
the way.

What I'm talking about here is the beginning of an American
Evolution, a movement that will create a series of political
interest groups that will transform our two-party system into
a kind of virtual parliament. We could construct smaller
political groups based on specific interests. There could be
Black Party Congress members from Watts, Harlem, the Motor
City and a dozen other inner-city bastions. All we have to do
is have a fair representation in the House of Representatives
to have an extraordinary impact on the wheels of government.

Farmers, women, the aged, angry young white men and, for that
matter, true Republicans might create their own small
parties/interest groups. These groups would not only have
direct representation in the House of Representatives but
would also begin to make deals with those people running for
senator and President, police chief and mayor.

It's past the time when we black Americans can complain about
how we are treated without ourselves trying to take the reins
of power. A Black Voting Bloc would be a bold move. Some
might say a radical move--too radical. But a country that
incarcerates people of color at an eight-to-one ratio to
whites played the race card way before Johnnie Cochran. If we
could come together and see a way to put balance back in the
American political landscape, then we should do it.

Why?

Because if we do not lead we will be led. And if those who
have learned to despise, distrust and diminish us are the
leaders, then our path will lead even farther away from our
homes. We will wake up like strangers in our own beds. We,
and our children, will be walking in uncomfortable shoes to
poor jobs. We will be jeered on every corner, and every
mirror we come across will distort our image.

Just so that it doesn't seem that I'm giving short shrift to
this argument, let me try to explain why this kind of
"political party" will be different from its interest-
corporation counterparts. First, this kind of group will be a
political unit more than a party. This unit should be
patterned after interest groups that form around specific
necessities of our particular community. As I've mentioned
before, I would like to see many of these units evolve, but
for the moment let me address the Black Voting Bloc.

What we need for this group is a short list of demands that
define our political aspirations at any given point. These
demands might change over time, but at any given moment we
should have no more than eight expectations of the candidates
or legislation we vote for. I am not positioning myself as
the leader or even as a central designer of this group, but
let me put forward a list of possible demands that our unit
might embrace:

(1) A commitment to revamping the legal system and the penal
system to make sure that citizens of color are getting proper
treatment and that all inmates are given the utmost chance to
rehabilitate and re-establish themselves in society. (This
rehabilitation will include suffrage for all ex-convicts who
have served their sentences.)

(2) An expectation that there be equal distribution of all
public wealth and services among the citizens, no matter
their income, race or history.

(3) A demand that a true accounting for the impact of slavery
be compiled by all government bodies in authority over
records that give this information.

(4) A universal healthcare system.

(5) A retirement system that will assure older Americans the
ability to spend their later years in relative comfort and
security.

(6) A commitment to assemble a general history of our nation
in both its glory and its shame.

(7)

(8)

I left 7 and 8 blank because I think you should fill these
out. This is, after all, a communal effort meant to bring our
intelligences together. And if you don't feel that you're an
affiliate of the Black Voting Bloc, write your own demands
and see what kind of group you might attract. I believe that
any group concerned with the rights of Americans will have at
least half of these demands in common.

One last comment on the idealistic part of this notion:

All black people don't have to join right off. If we can put
together just 10 percent of the voting black population, we
will be wielding a great deal of power. Others will join us
if our political strategy works. In time we might tip the
scales against the rich and the ultra-rich. If we do that we
might very well make this a better world.

I know many of you will say that we don't have the time to
allow the United States to evolve politically. Like many
Americans, you believe that our nation faces urgent problems
that must be solved by the next election; and the elections
after that. My answer is, That is just what they want you to
think. Our so-called political parties want you to believe
that only they can save you when, really, they have no
intention of doing so. The Democrats, the Republicans--
they're in business for themselves in this vast religion of
capitalism. They will never solve Americans' problems, not
fully. We have to strive against the system, change it, make
it reflect our inexpert visions of right and good. As long as
you vote Democratic, as long as you vote Republican,  you
will be assuring that true democracy has no chance to exist.
As long as we believe in the fearmongers' light show, the
world will suffer under our misguided convictions.

There's no question that a Black Voting Bloc would be a fine
context for us and for people of the black diaspora around
the world. It would be a forum that would express perceptions
from the underbelly of the American experience. That
experience, I believe, would find resonance on an
international scale and help to bring our maverick nation
into concert with certain other countries that would like to
get along with us.

But how do we get our people to feel strongly about political
unity? What in our experience will bring us together? Should
we turn to a charismatic leader to guide us safely through
the minefield of fanaticism? I've been told so many times
that the problem in this world is that so-and-so died too
young. A couple of years ago I heard another public figure
say that it was because Robert Kennedy died that American
liberalism lost its way. What might Martin Luther King Jr. or
Malcolm X have achieved if assassins' bullets had not cut
them down in their prime?

If only we had leaders now like we did back then, so many
lament. It's hard for me to write these words without a hint
of sarcasm. Nostalgia belongs in the retirement home. Any
organization, movement or people who rely solely (or even
greatly) on a charismatic leader for their strength and their
motivation are in the most precarious position possible.

"Cut off the head and the body will fall," their enemies
murmur. This is a way to let those enemies dissolve your
context. Just put all your belief in one leader, and sooner
or later you will be lost.

Some might say that I should end this section with those
words. This may be true, but I think they open the door to
other considerations. We do need leadership. We have to have
people who will make decisions and blaze trails; people who
will stand up to warmongers and moneylenders; people who
might create context, illuminate the darkness with an
electronic billboard; people who could organize our vote.

I could spend a lot of time and space here criticizing our
current leaders. But what would be the purpose? These
leaders, no matter how much they have lost their way, are not
our enemies. If I follow a man or woman who is leading me
astray, then I have to accept my own culpability and
blindness.

"Didn't you see the millions dying in Africa while your
leaders argued about the references and jokes in the movie
Barbershop?" someone in a later year may ask. And how will we
answer? If we don't lie we might say, "I knew what was
happening, but I didn't know how to act. I felt powerless and
helpless and so I did nothing."

The truth hurts. We all know that. But if we can see that we
need leadership and that we don't have the leadership we
need, then we might begin to question why.

I believe a vacuum in our leadership has been caused by a
natural conservatism in the black community that echoes the
smug confidence of America in general. This conservatism
harbors a deep dread of our young people.

This problem has to be approached by using a two-tiered
process. First, we (the elders) have to realize how we
exclude young people from taking leadership roles in our
community. Why do we celebrate the blues but denigrate hip-
hop? Why don't we distinguish between the major thinkers
among our youth and the thugs? What are the young people
telling us when they talk about bitches and ho's,
motherfuckers and niggahs and bling? These are questions we
shouldn't gloss over. We bear the responsibility for the lost
generations of our people. Even if we see their actions as
self-defeating and self-hating, we have to take
responsibility for having allowed this situation to occur.

On the other hand, why do we get so upset when young men and
women of African descent also want to identify with their
other racial sides? Are we afraid that they're trying to
abandon us? Do we want to hold them back so that they don't
have a broader and more sophisticated view of their
identities? Don't we know that this is their world and it is
our job to support them while they gain a solid footing?

These are only the first few questions we should ask, and
answer. And as we respond we should edit out all cynicism and
derogatory notions from our voices and words. These young
people are our only hope. We have to liberate them where we
can, decriminalize them when necessary, detoxify them if
possible--but most important we have to hear what they're
telling us and make way for their leadership.

And to the youth I say, You have to take the reins. You have
to realize that many members of the older generation have
gotten what they wanted out of the Struggle. They aren't
worried about the problems of America's urban youth; at least
not enough to, once again, charge the ramparts and put what
they have on the line. Revolutions (both violent and
nonviolent) are manned by the young. Older people have
retirement accounts and diseases to support, weak
constitutions and a justified fear of imprisonment. We have
fallen to the rear of the column. You, the urban youth of
America, must lead us.

If you, the youth, do not forgive us for fumbling, our race
will be very far behind in the twenty-first century. And if
we lose, the world suffers because most of America is on the
wrong road already.

America has carried the notion of property and power to such
an intensely negative degree that we have very little room
left for humanity and art in our hearts. We work long hours,
eat bad food, close our eyes to the atrocities committed in
our name and spend almost everything we make on the drugs
that keep us from succumbing to the emptiness of our
spiritual lives. We gobble down antidepressants, sleeping
pills, martinis, sitcoms and pornography in a desperate
attempt to keep balance in this soulless limbo.

In a world where poetry is a contest at best and a
competition at worst, where the importance of a painting is
gauged by the price it can be sold for--we are to be counted
among the lost. And so when I say that we need leaders and
that those leaders must come from our youth, it is no idle
statement. We need our young people because without their
dreams to guide us we will have only cable TV and grain
alcohol for succor.


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