Dear All,
I am currently conducting research on blind web designers and authors. The Web 
Interfaces & Blindness Project (WIBP) intends to survey and interview English 
speaking people of all ages who are registered blind and design or program 
webpages, in order to discover: 

1.      strategies for designing and encoding webpages without vision

2.      the problems encountered by blind web designers

3.      how blind web designers imagine a webpage

4.      how blind web designers encode computer interfaces that can be used by 
both blind and sighted users

5.      blind web designers' understanding of visual programming languages; in 
particular what they understand by:

5.1.     Hyperlinks, Java applets and Flash animation

5.2.     The concept of a two-dimensional interface, such as a form

5.3.     Designing pages that have to change to fit different sizes of monitors 
or mobile telephones

6.      whether blind web designers who are born blind or become blind very 
early in their life are different from blind web designers who have become 
blind later in their life

 

Aims and Objectives of WIBP

 

The aim of this research is to produce a number of case studies that describe 
"non-visual" web design and encoding, in order to  develop a better 
understanding of access and development of websites.

 

The objective of this research is to inform a greater understanding of how the 
mind, both visually and non-visually, understands creating websites and similar 
two-dimensional interfaces / images used in the design of webpages. This will 
ultimately inform better designed interfaces and more effective web 
methodologies.

 




The Researcher

 

WIBP is a solo, un-funded research project by Dr. Simon Hayhoe, visiting 
academic in the Centre for the Philosophy of Natural and Social Science, London 
School of Economics & Political Science, UK. Alongside his research experience, 
he has experience of teaching ICT, IT and Computing to children as young as 3 
all the way through to adults on IT degree level courses.

 

Simon has a Bachelor of Arts (Hons) in Technical Communication, a Postgraduate 
Certificate in Education in technology education, and a Master of Education and 
a Doctor of Philosophy in the education of students who are blind and visually 
impaired - his postgraduate degrees specialised in art education. He also runs 
the website http://www.blindnessandarts.com <http://www.blindnessandarts.com/>  
and can be contacted if you wish to ask questions and to return your 
questionnaire, via the email address:  edi...@blindnessandarts.com 
<mailto:edi...@blindnessandarts.com> 

 

The Extended Questionnaire

 

            Could you please answer each question underneath, providing as much 
detail as possible. Please do not send a separate document. If you wish to save 
the final document as a PDF I would be very grateful. Alternatively, if this is 
not possible could you please save it as an RTF document. All information will 
be kept anonymously, and you will only be referred to using a pseudonym in any 
subsequent case studies - your identities will also be made suitably ambiguous 
so as to further preserve anonymity.

 

1. Could you please provide the following personal details:

i)        Your Age:

Your answer here

ii)      Are you registered blind in your home country:

Your answer here

iii)    How long ago were you registered blind, and the official term for your 
form of blindness:

Your answer here

iv)    Before being registered blind, did you have a visual impairment, and how 
long did you have this impairment:

Your answer here

v)      Did you attend mainstream school, university / college, a school for 
the blind or another type of school:

Your answer here

vi)    Are you totally blind, or do you have some visual perception. If you are 
not totally blind, please describe your visual impairment / blindness:

Your answer here

 

2. Could you please provide the following details about your general computing 
experience - not including your web design experience.

i)        What originally prompted you to use a computer:

Your answer here

ii)      Could you please describe your non-website design computer usage:

Your answer here

iii)    Could you please describe your first experiences of just using a 
computer - not including designing web pages, as this will be covered in 
question 3 -, how long ago it was and where it was (please include whether it 
was at school or at home, the type of interface you used, your age, whether it 
was a good or bad experience, the type of programs you used, the type of 
hardware you used):

Your answer here

iv)    Please describe how you first browsed the Internet / World Wide Web - 
this does not include any web-design - how long ago it was and where it was:

Your answer here

v)      Could you please describe the types of interface you have used in the 
past for normal, non-programming usage, from the earliest to the latest. Could 
you please describe your use of interfaces when using common programs, such as 
word processors, spreadsheets and databases:

Your answer here

vi)    If you have come across graphical user interfaces (GUIs), could you 
please describe your use of them:

 

3. Could you please provide the following details about your web design 
experience:

i)        Could you please tell me why you design web pages (e.g. is it because 
you have to for business reasons or did you decide to design a website for a 
hobby or out of personal interest):

Your answer here

ii)      Could you please tell me which languages you use  and describe your 
current / recent projects:

Your answer here

iii)    Could you please describe your first experiences of web page design - 
this is different to question 2 (ii) which asked about general computing 
experience -  how long ago it was and where it was (e.g. whether it was at 
school or at home, the type of interface you used, your age, whether it was a 
good or bad experience, the type of web design environment you used):

Your answer here

iv)    Please describe how you currently design a web page interface (e.g. 
which elements does it have, how do you imagine a webpage in front of you, how 
do you envisage hyperlinks, Flash images and Java applets):

Your answer here

v)      If you have ever come across graphical interfaces since becoming blind, 
could you please describe your use of them:

Your answer here

 

4. If possible, could you please provide screen shots of the interfaces you 
have designed - one or two will be sufficient - and could you please provide 
screen shots of some examples of extracts of your coding - again one or two 
will suffice. NB: we will blur the identity of this web page in any published 
documentation:

 

Thank you very much for participating in this project. I greatly appreciate 
your time.

 

I appreciate your help.

 

Faithfully,

 

Simon

 
---------------------------------------------------------
 
Dr Simon Hayhoe FBCS
Head of ICT
Leicester Grammar School
London Road
Great Glen
Leicestershire LE8 9FL
UK

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Leicester Grammar School Trust
A company limited by guarantee registered in England and Wales
Company number: 1521751
Registered office: London Road, Great Glen, Leics LE8 9FL
Registered charity number: 510809



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