>? Can't the same thing be achieved in HTML 4.x using classes
Not really.
The power of semantics really has to lie in the fact that they are used 
consistently across a wide range of disparate systems.
The fact that all the sites you build have a consistent ‘header’ class in them 
doesn’t mean that I am using the same class in the sites I build – I might be 
using the class ‘heading’ for example. Any spider or machine trying to read our 
code has to try an disambiguate the fact that when I use ‘heading’ I mean the 
same thing as you using ‘header’. And all through classes – which is not the 
correct place for that kind of semantic information anyway.

Adding the newer semantic elements allows robots, spiders and machine oriented 
user-agents to make more sense of more content and even infer more again (for 
example they can start making relationships between content and associated 
<aside> elements).



From: li...@webstandardsgroup.org [mailto:li...@webstandardsgroup.org] On 
Behalf Of grant_malcolm_bai...@westnet.com.au
Sent: Tuesday, 25 January 2011 9:45 AM
To: wsg@webstandardsgroup.org
Subject: [WSG] HTML5 v. HTML 4.x


Hello,

Could someone please clarify this for me. I realise that HTML5 has introduced 
new semantic elements such as <header>, <aside> etc., but does this really 
increase the expressive power of the markup? Can't the same thing be achieved 
in HTML 4.x using classes (e.g. <p class="header">)?

I am reluctant to move to HTML5 due to the issue of backwards compatibility.

I would be grateful for any replies.

Regards,

Grant Bailey

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