-------------------------
Via Workers World News Service
Reprinted from the May 31, 2001
issue of Workers World newspaper
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WORKERS AROUND THE WORLD

SPAIN: ANTI-GLOBALIZATION MOVEMENT WINS IN BARCELONA

The World Bank decided to cancel the annual "Bank Conference 
on Development Economics" in the face of planned protests. 
It marks the first time since the November-December 1999 
demonstrations against the World Trade Organization in 
Seattle that the world bankers have had to cancel a meeting 
because of protests.

The meeting had been scheduled for June 25-27 in Barcelona. 
The World Bank now plans to hold the event by Internet. This 
opens up opportunities for what is called "hacktivism."

Officials announced the cancellation in a May 19 press 
release.

"The intention of many of the groups who plan to converge on 
Barcelona is not to join the debate or to contribute 
constructively to the discussion, but to disrupt it," 
complained WB spokesperson Caroline Anstey.

The Coordinating Commission of the Campaign Against the 
World Bank in Barcelona issued a statement calling the 
cancellation "an unprecedented success for the movement 
against capitalist globalization." Activists are still 
planning to gather in Barcelona to celebrate their success.

Since Seattle, anti-capitalist activists have hounded the 
imperialist bankers and their spokespeople around the world--
from Prague to Melbourne to Quebec.

European activists are gearing up for new protests at the 
Group of Eight meeting in Genoa, Italy, in July. 
Demonstrations are also planned for the joint IMF-World Bank 
meeting in Washington, D.C., scheduled for Sept. 28.

ITALY: STRIKES GREET RIGHTIST GOVERNMENT

Less than a week after a right-wing coalition won 
parliamentary elections in Italy, tens of thousands of metal 
workers walked off the job on May 18 to demand higher wages. 
"We want a contract," the union workers' banners read.

Ultra-nationalist billionaire Silvio Berlusconi had promised 
to be the "workers' prime minister" during the election 
campaign. His theme of a "contract with Italy" was eerily 
reminiscent of the "Contract with America" used by the right 
wing of the U.S. Republican Party in the mid-1990s.

"Now sign the contract," demanded the metal workers. The 
union has been waging a contract campaign for higher wages 
for months, and bosses appear to be holding firm.

The last time Berlusconi was prime minister, in 1994, mass 
strikes and protests toppled his government within seven 
months.

GREECE: GENERAL STRIKE AGAINST CUTBACKS

Greek workers staged the second general strike in a month on 
May 17 against government plans to cut pensions and raise 
the retirement age. Transportation in the capital city of 
Athens was completely paralyzed. Schools and hospitals shut 
down as well.

Tens of thousands of workers marched on the parliament 
building during the day of protest.

COLOMBIA: STRIKES HIT IMF AUSTERITY PLAN

Hundreds of thousands of teachers and medical workers walked 
off the job on May 15 to protest the Colombian government's 
IMF-backed austerity plans. Union leaders charge that the 
government's economic plans would slash spending on social 
services.

Reuters estimated that 300,000 teachers--members of the 
militant union FECODE--and 90,000 medical workers joined the 
strike the first day. Unions warned that the strike would 
continue indefinitely until the government backed down from 
its budget-slashing.

"This is a patriotic strike to defend resources for health 
and education," said FECODE leader Gloria Ines Ramirez. "We 
are going to see if for the first time, [Colombian 
President] Pastrana listens to the people instead of 
answering to the IMF."

The Pastrana government's cuts in spending come amid 
Colombia's most severe depression in 70 years--some 
economists call it the worst depression ever. Unemployment 
is running at over 20 percent, and more than half the 
country's population lives below the poverty line.

POLITICAL PRISONERS FREED

While talks between the Colombian government and the 
Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia-People's Army (FARC-
EP) have stalled over the government's refusal to move on 
exchanging prisoners of war, the FARC-EP took matters into 
their own hands on May 7. In a bold action, a FARC-EP unit 
blew open the gates of a prison in Caloto, freeing 68 of 
their comrades.

The massive operation brings the total number of political 
prisoners and prisoners of war freed by the FARC-EP to well 
over 120 this year alone.

The FARC-EP has been engaged in talks with the Colombian 
government for over two years to address the social roots of 
the over 40-year war there. The revolutionary group has 
demanded that the government negotiate an exchange of 
prisoners. The FARC-EP holds hundreds of government soldiers 
and police officers who have been captured in raids and 
attacks.

- END -

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