-------------------------
Via Workers World News Service
Reprinted from the Dec. 19, 2002
issue of Workers World newspaper
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AT LOUISIANA'S ANGOLA PRISON:
DEMAND END TO DUNGEON CONDITIONS

By Marina Drummer

An unprecedented rally took place Dec. 7 at the gates of Angola prison
in Louisiana. It was to protest the conditions in which prisoners are
held at notorious Camp J, Angola's extreme punishment unit. Supporters
from all over the country, ranging in age from 9 to 70, attended the
peaceful gathering.

Robert King Wilkerson, who spent over 30 years behind Angola's gates
before being freed in February, and Chui Clark, a former prisoner who
spent over a decade in the Camp J unit, rallied the crowd to protest
prison living conditions and the sham review board process.

The rally was organized by the National Coalition to Free the Angola
Three. It came in response to atrocities reported in daily dispatches
that Angola Three political prisoner Herman Wallace has been filing from
the dungeon in Camp J.

Several hundred of the 5,000 prisoners in the Louisiana State
Penitentiary in Angola are held in solitary confinement. They are locked
in their cells for 23-and-a-half hours a day with no access to work,
education, social or religious activities. All meals are taken in their
cells. Visiting is very limited; there is rarely contact.

Inmates are subjected to medical and physical neglect, and guard
harassment and assault, in an environment of boredom punctuated by
violence and madness.

Wallace has been subject to increased retaliation since March. That's
when a state magistrate approved the furtherance of an American Civil
Liberties Union civil lawsuit challenging the state's violation of the
Eighth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, which bans cruel and unusual
punishment.

Since that time, Wallace has been set up three times by guards and
placed in the dungeon for weeks on end. Interviews with other inmates,
and reports on conditions that he has managed to send from the dungeon,
chronicle a horrific pattern of guard violence and abuse along with
administrative corruption and irresponsibility.

All prisoners at Angola, but particularly those in Camp J, are suffering
increased punishment at the hands of a prison administration bent on
silencing voices of dissent and reform.

The Camp J program was meant to administer a more "humane" form of
discipline to inmates. But that has been subverted. It has become the
weapon of choice against inmates targeted for retaliation by all from
the lowliest guard to top prison officials. The Camp J system has been
used with impunity for years, especially against inmates who dare
protest the conditions there.

GUARDS WIELD ABSOLUTE POWER

The larger, more significant problem is the guards' absolute power to
throw prisoners into the punishment camp for months and--unbelievably--
years on end, based solely on their word. The inmates are poor, mostly
African-American men who are powerless to do anything about it.

Conditions at Camp J frequently surpass some of the human-rights
violations related with horror by U.S. officials describing prisons in
other countries.

In a desperate effort to stop word about prison conditions in Angola
from reaching the outside world, Warden Burl Cain has been instituting
new, unconstitutional restrictions and punishments. The latest tactic is
a memo stating that all prisoners whose names appear on a website are
subject to having their outgoing mail, as well as all legal
correspondence and phone calls, checked.

Cain is also threatening limit the number of postage stamps prisoners
can buy. As phone charges from Angola are exorbitant, this would
effectively silence prisoners inside the 18,000-acre plantation.

Herman Wallace explains in his letters: "I'm sending you this
information in case you can use it as I'm trying to expose the torture
going on back here and the best way to do it is to get others to speak
out about what has been done to them. I'm talking frame-ups, beatings,
four-point restraints, gas shot in the face of inmates-all without
provocation; abuse of punishment to keep Camp J a housing unit, simply
because there is no place else to house these men. The frame-ups are
sanctioned by the warden because there's no place to send these men."

A growing stream of inmates who have been freed on new evidence,
including DNA testing, attests to the fact that aside from the obvious
racial and economic targeting that feeds the prison system, many of
these prisoners are innocent of all charges except being a poor person
of color. Guilty or innocent, these are human beings who deserve better
treatment than to be left in four-point restraints in paper gowns for
days at a time, forced to urinate and defecate on themselves; or to be
beaten and gassed; to have their glasses ripped from their faces and
crushed, their property ripped up and strewn about.

The growing prison-industrial com plex makes no bones about being all
about punishment, but where is the line between punishment and torture?

Readers who want to express concern over the activities at Angola can
write Sen. Donald Cravins of the Louisiana Black Legislative Caucus and
head of the Senate Judiciary committee that has jurisdiction over the
Department of Corrections:

Sen. Donald Cravins, 200 West Pine St., Lafayeet, LA 70501;
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

[The writer is from the National Coalition to Free the Angola Three.]

- END -

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