-------------------------
Via Workers World News Service
Reprinted from the Jan. 9, 2003
issue of Workers World newspaper
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A QUESTION FOR THE ANTI-WAR MOVEMENT:
DOES ISRAEL PLAN TO EXPEL ALL PALESTINIANS?

By Richard Becker

There are some in the anti-war movement who advocate separating out the
Palestinian struggle and focusing only on opposing a new U.S. war
against Iraq. They argue that the Palestinian-Israeli struggle is too
controversial, and addressing the issue will lead to a narrowing of
support for the anti-war movement.

One can isolate the U.S. war on Iraq from the U.S.-Israeli war against
the Palestinian people only by mutilating reality and ignoring what the
Bush cabal is trying to accomplish in the Middle East.

Washington wants to conquer Iraq, turn it into a virtual colony and take
control of its rich oil resources. But that's not all. The U.S. rulers
aim to subjugate and reshape the entire region to fit neatly into their
expanding empire.

This broader U.S. objective can only be achieved by destroying all
opposition in the area. At the top of their hit list is the Palestinian
resistance, which, despite heavy losses suffered in decades of struggle
against overwhelming odds, remains strong and defiant. The Hizbollah
movement that forced the Israeli withdrawal from southern Lebanon in
2000 is also on the list, as are the governments of Syria and Libya.

Because the Palestinian cause is so central to the overall struggle in
the region, defeating the Palestinians would be a great victory for
imperialism and a big setback for the Arab people as a whole.

The Bush administration has given more than a green light to the Israeli
government of Ariel Sharon--an infamous war criminal and mass murderer--
to carry out this assignment. The U.S. has supplied the F-16 fighter-
bombers, Cobra helicopters and even the M-16 rifles to the Israeli army.
Just as important, the U.S. has provided the political and diplomatic
cover for Israel's illegal occupation of Palestinian territory.

Now the Bush administration is contemplating a grant of an astounding
$14 billion in new military and economic aid to Israel, a country of
just 6 million people. It is only thanks to the more than $100 billion
in U.S. aid over the past three decades that Israel is today ranked as
the fourth-leading military power in the world.

Despite all the repression--the tens of thousands of Palestinians killed
since the establishment of the state of Israel in 1948, the hundreds of
thousands beaten, tortured and imprisoned, the dispossession of the
Palestinians from more than 90 percent of their homeland--the resistance
has not been crushed.

SHARON'S TRANSFER OPTION: EXPULSION IN SLOW MOTION

How have the Palestinians been able to persevere under the extremely
unfavorable conditions they face? Fundamentally, it is because the
struggle is so deeply rooted in the population.

It is no exaggeration to say that the Palestinian resistance and the
Palestinian people are one and the same.

The conclusion drawn by Tel Aviv and Washington from this reality is
that the only way to destroy the Palestinian resistance is to destroy
Palestinian society as a whole. And that is exactly what the Sharon
regime, with the backing of Bush, Powell & Co., are attempting to carry
out.

In 1948, to make way for the state of Israel as an exclusively Jewish
state, 780,000 Arabs were expelled from the cities, towns and farms of
Palestine in what is known as Al-Nakba, or the catastrophe. None of the
expelled has ever been allowed to return, nor have they received a penny
in compensation for their lost homes, lands and other expropriated
property.

With U.S. backing, Israel has ignored United Nations resolutions calling
for the Palestinian right to return. A second mass expulsion, of
hundreds of thousands more Palestinians, took place following Israel's
seizure of the West Bank and Gaza in the 1967 war.

Today, about 3.4 million Palestinians live in the West Bank and Gaza and
1.2 million live inside the 1948 borders of Israel. The Palestinian and
Jewish populations inside historic Palestine are now roughly equal.

A new wholesale expulsion of Palestinians, such as took place in 1948,
would likely trigger a massive social explosion in the Arab world and
beyond. What the Israeli government is now attempting, through a
combination of extremely harsh repression and economic strangulation,
might be termed expulsion in slow motion.

Taayush, an organization of Palestinian and Jewish activists in Israel,
described the policy in this way:

"Transfer isn't necessarily a dramatic moment, a moment when people are
expelled and flee their towns or villages. It is not necessarily a
planned and well-organized move with buses and trucks loaded with
people, such as happened in Qalqilyah in 1967. Transfer is a deeper
process, a creeping process that is hidden from view.

"The main component of the process is the gradual undermining of the
infrastructure of the civilian Palestinian populations living in the
territories: its continuing strangulation under closures and sieges that
prevent people from getting to work or school, from receiving medical
services, and from allowing the passage of water trucks and ambulances,
which sends the Palestinians back to the age of donkey and cart. Taken
together, these measures undermine the hold of the Palestinian
population on its land." (Haaretz newspaper, Nov. 15, 2002)

Gamla, a fascist Israeli organization made up of former military
officers and settlers, has drawn up a plan for expelling the entire
Palestinian population from the West Bank, Gaza, and inside the 1948
Israeli borders in 3-5 years.

The Israeli army has completely re-occupied the cities and towns of the
West Bank, cutting off virtually all economic activity. An article in
the Dec. 30 Los Angeles Times, entitled "Palestinian Towns Wobbling on
Last Legs," by Tracy Wilkinson, describes the impact of the Israeli
tactics on Deir Istiya, a village of 4,000 people:

"Across the West Bank, villages and towns like this one are dying a slow
death. More than two years of closures, curfews and the pressure of
Israeli army tanks have ruined the livelihood, the economy, the
agriculture, the education and in some cases, the health of hundreds of
thousands of Palestinian men, women and children.

"In Deir Istiya, hardly an adult male today has work. Barter has
replaced commerce. The single clinic is overrun with patients but
undersupplied with medicine. Children sometimes don't have enough to
eat, and signs of malnutrition have crept into a population that was
once relatively healthy.

"Dr. Yasser Qasin of Deir Istiya told the Times that births are down
from 87 babies last year to 57 this year, nearly all delivered at home.
If you want to take your wife to the hospital to deliver, it's
impossible now, due to army roadblocks."

All roads in and out of Deir Istiya have been destroyed or blocked by
the Israeli army. Many of the villagers, the Times story notes, have
chosen not to plant crops this year, because there is no possibility of
getting their harvest to market. In addition, the people of Deir Istiya
and several neighboring villages had trouble harvesting this season
because of attacks from Jewish settlers who claimed the groves were
often used by terrorists as firing positions.

In fact, it is the settlers, armed by the Israeli military and illegally
occupying Palestinian land, who are the real terrorists. The settlers
have carried out hundreds of recorded attacks on Palestinian farmers and
other villagers attempting to do their work. While the U.S. corporate
media focuses sympathetic attention on settler casualties, it pays
almost no attention to the Palestinian victims of routine settler
violence.

The deliberate destruction of the Palestinian economy, health and
education systems is part of an integrated strategy that also includes
assassination (targeted killings) and mass arrest and imprisonment.
Since the second Intifada (Uprising) began 27 months ago, more than
2,000 Palestinians have been killed and 30,000 wounded. In the same
period, 690 Israelis have been killed. More than 5,500 Palestinians have
been imprisoned, many held without specific charges and jailed for
indefinite terms.

The assassinations and mass imprisonments aim to destroy the
infrastructure of the Palestinian resistance organizations. The Israeli
program as a whole is meant to persuade the Palestinians to leave en
masse.

Sharon and the other Israeli leaders aspire to fulfill what the goals of
the political Zionist movement have been since its origin a century ago:
to turn all of historic Palestine into an exclusively Jewish state. A
central tenet of the Zionist ideology is expressed in the racist slogan,
"A land without people for a people without a land."

The U.S. leaders--Bush now and Clinton before him as well--want to
pacify the entire region, which requires the elimination of the
Palestinian resistance movement.

The U.S. and Israeli interests thus neatly converge in seeking the
destruction of not only the Palestinian movement, but of the
Palestinians as a people.

Under the Genocide Convention adopted by the UN General Assembly in
1948, genocide means any of the following acts committed with intent to
destroy, in whole or in part, a national, ethnical, racial or religious
group, as such: (a) Killing members of the group; (b) Causing serious
bodily or mental harm to members of the group; (c) Deliberately
inflicting on the group conditions of life calculated to bring about its
physical destruction in whole or in part.

Clearly, the U.S. and Israeli policy toward the Palestinians meets this
definition.

Despite all the hardship and extreme violence inflicted on them, the
Palestinian people are continuing their struggle for self-determination
and liberation. The Palestinian resistance has been a major obstacle to
the U.S. war drive in the Middle East.

Today, the anti-war movement here and around the world must stand with
the Palestinians and their just cause.

- END -

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