-------------------------
Via Workers World News Service
Reprinted from the Jan. 16, 2003
issue of Workers World newspaper
-------------------------

41 YEARS AGO IN WORKERS WORLD: 
CARRYING BLESSINGS OF "DEMOCRACY" ABROAD

[This article by Vince Copeland appeared 41 years ago in Workers World, 
on Jan. 29, 1962, when few people in the United States had even heard of 
Vietnam.]

United States planes are being used to spray poison on the crops of poor 
farmers in Asia.

Exaggeration?

Here are the details from the New York Times of Jan. 19, 1962:

"United States planes have sprayed jungle growth ... to remove foliage 
hiding Communist guerrillas ...

"The chemical mixture is supposed to kill all trees and brush, but the 
withering and dropping of leaves may take five days to three weeks ...

"A South Vietnamese official said today that defoliant chemicals would 
also be sprayed on Viet Cong plantations of manioc and sweet potatoes in 
the highlands.

"Tests have shown, he said, that manioc and sweet potatoes die four days 
after having been sprayed."

The average income of a Vietnamese is less than $80 per year. But the 
U.S. is spending several millions just to destroy the sweet potato crop 
(only in the rebellious areas, of course!).

This is not all. Most Vietnamese do not have shoes. But the U.S. is 
planning to supply 500,000 radios by 1965.

Reason? So the U.S. bosses' propaganda can be heard by more people. The 
U.S. Agency for International Development has already provided 
$1,500,000 for a seven-station radio network. And American military 
"advisers" trained in psychological warfare are teaching Vietnamese 
officers new propaganda techniques.

The U.S. is sending thousands of soldiers to Vietnam to help Vietnam's 
U.S. puppet army shoot down the long-suffering Vietnamese people. The 
U.S. has sent hundreds of millions in "aid"--civilian as well as 
military. But the civilian part of the aid never touches the shoeless 
peasants or the tribal hill people--not to mention the unemployed city 
dwellers. It is given mostly to the already wealthy Diem clique (of 
President Ngo Dinh Diem, who only keeps his job by virtue of U.S. 
support).

What kind of regime do the U.S. bankers and bosses intend to foist upon 
the suffering Vietnamese if they succeed in throttling this heroic 
people with their poison, planes and propaganda?

A small clue was provided by the Jan. 1 New York Times:

"Reports of a 'dictatorship' by President Ngo Dinh Diem are misleading, 
officials insist, because no basis for democracy exists yet. Attempts to 
hold village 'elections' would only favor a legal Communist takeover in 
many places."

Obviously, the kind of "democracy" the U.S. Army is bringing to Vietnam 
can only be established if the present majority of Vietnamese who would 
vote "the wrong way" in any election are either slaughtered into the 
silence of the grave or terrorized into submission.

Frederick E. Nolting Jr., U.S. Ambassador to South Vietnam, is 
optimistic about a successful slaughter, but he hinted to the press 
recently that the struggle should be viewed "more in the pattern of the 
fight against the Communist insurgents in Malaya, that lasted about 10 
years."

Life and the revolution will prove the ambassador to be wrong--even if 
he gets his 10-year timetable.

The U.S. brass hats have only made what gains they have in South Vietnam 
because the Soviet Union and China have not responded to the aggressive 
moves of U.S. imperialism there in a military way--so far.

For China in particular, Vietnam represents a vital area to her own 
national self-defense (with virtually a common border) as well as a 
revolutionary obligation.

For the United States, Vietnam will be a "dirty war" and an 
international disgrace. Whatever temporary victories Nolting and Kennedy 
may gain from plant poisons and fire bombs, United States capitalism 
will inevitably lose in Vietnam--politically, morally and militarily as 
well.

- END -

(Copyright Workers World Service: Everyone is permitted to copy and 
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