-------------------------
Via Workers World News Service
Reprinted from the Jan. 30, 2003
issue of Workers World newspaper
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AS BUSH MOVES TOWARD WAR: 
MASS OPPOSITION AT HOME GROWS

By Fred Goldstein

Whatever Hans Blix and the weapons inspectors tell the United Nations 
Security Council on Jan. 27, it is clear that the politics and diplomacy 
of the Bush administration and of Britain's Tony Blair are strictly 
calculated to bolster their military plans for an unprovoked war of 
aggression against Iraq.

It is equally clear that the anti-war move ment must urgently broaden 
and escalate its efforts to stop this catastrophic war drive. The 
menacing buildup of U.S. and British forces in the Gulf area, in the 
face of worldwide opposition, must be met with mass mobilization 
everywhere.

Bush has brushed aside every positive assertion of the UN weapons 
inspectors. He has dismissed the opposition of France and Germany--
imperialist allies of the U.S. who nevertheless fear the war and see no 
gain in a campaign that will leave Wall Street and Washington in charge 
in Iraq. He has dispatched officials to relentlessly promote the war in 
an effort to overcome the growing anti-war sentiment in the U.S. and in 
defiance of the opinion of the vast majority of humanity.

A NAKED QUEST FOR EMPIRE

The Bush administration is making it as clear as it possibly can to the 
entire world that the White House and the Pentagon are on a course of 
conquest. No amount of diplomacy, no international or constitutional 
legality, nor any truth or facts will be allowed to stand in their way. 
The drive to conquer Iraq--to seize its oil fields for the profits of 
the giant monopolies and the military-industrial complex and to set up a 
base in the Middle East--overrides all other considerations.

The Bush administration's plans for the long-term military occupation of 
Iraq are nothing more than undisguised, pre-World War II-style 
colonialism. This is part of a naked quest for empire. The National 
Security Strategy document issued last September makes clear the 
intention of Washington to rule the world. It declares the right of 
preemptive war. It warns that no power or combination of powers will be 
allowed to challenge U.S. military supremacy.

In the wake of the collapse of the Soviet Union and retreat of the world 
national liberation struggles, Washington feels that its military might 
makes it omnipotent. The militarists and the ruling class are drunk with 
power and prone to adventure. They falsely assume that they can remain 
supreme forever so long as they retain nuclear and conventional military 
superiority over other nation states.

But the Achilles' heel of the Pentagon is the people of the world, who 
will not submit to oppression passively. Wash ington has completely 
discounted the mass resistance that its aggression is sure to provoke.

And above all, it has prematurely discounted the potential for 
resistance right here in the U.S.

MASS OPPOSITION NOW INDISPUTABLE

The extraordinary outpouring of hundreds of thousands of people in Wash 
ington, D.C., San Francisco and other cities across the U.S. on Jan. 18 
was a huge setback to all the pundits, poll takers and propagandists who 
have worked overtime to undermine and conceal the massive grassroots 
opposition to a war on Iraq.

The demonstrations, organized by the International ANSWER coalition, 
were twice the size of the coalition's large Oct. 26 protests. These 
events have shown that no amount of concealment or minimizing by the big 
business media can stop the development of a deep and abiding grassroots 
U.S. anti-war opposition.

The pro-war propaganda machine, including all the television networks, 
news services and newspapers, widely reported the Jan. 18 events. They 
fear losing all credibility with the people. Some want to force the Bush 
administration and the rest of the ruling class to take account of the 
potential anti-war rebellion brewing down below.

National Security Adviser Condoleezza Rice and Secretary of State Colin 
Powell were both questioned about the demonstrations on Sunday morning 
talk shows by NBC's Tim Russert and CNN's Wolf Blitzer. They politely 
ducked and said that the demonstrations were an exercise in democracy. 
They then both went on to reassert the Bush administration's 
determination to go to war.

Rice and Powell's glib responses aside, the Bush administration and the 
Pentagon have until now been able to totally disregard the opposition in 
the U.S. as a factor in the struggle. This is no longer the case. There 
is a serious new front in the struggle, whether Bush knows it or not.

The New York Times, which has supported the war plans and regards itself 
as an adviser to the capitalist government, flat-out stated as much in 
its editorial of Jan. 20, entitled "A Stirring in the Nation."

"A largely missing ingredient in the nascent debate about invading Iraq 
showed up on the streets of major cities over the weekend as crowds of 
peaceable protesters marched in a demand to be heard. They represented 
what appears to be a large segment of the American public that remains 
unconvinced that the Iraqi threat warrants the use of military force at 
this juncture," wrote the Times.

"Mr. Bush," continued the Times, "would be wise to see the demonstrators 
as a clear sign that noticeable numbers of Americans no longer feel 
obliged to salute the administration's plans because of the shock of 
Sept. 11 and that many harbor serious doubts about his march toward 
war."

The Times' tepid understatement about the demonstration tries to orient 
the movement towards moderation and patriotism. But the fact is that 
demonstrators on Jan. 18 were concerned about the horrendous effects of 
U.S. aggression upon the Iraqi people.

MORE THAN AN ANTI-WAR MOVEMENT

They were concerned with the genocidal sanctions; the imperial plans of 
Wash ington; the racism of the economic draft; the sending of poor, 
nationally oppressed and working class youth to kill and be killed to 
expand the empire of the oil companies and the Pentagon.

They applauded calls for an end to U.S.-supported Israeli aggression 
against the Palestinian people. They applauded denunciations of the 
repression of the thousands of people from the Middle East and Asia 
being swept up in dragnets by the FBI and the INS. They cheered calls to 
force the U.S. to get rid of its weapons of mass destruction. They were 
outraged at the cost of the war being shifted onto the workers and the 
poor.

In fact, the most important aspect of this new emerging anti-war 
movement is that it is more than an anti-war movement. It is an 
emerging, strongly progressive current in U.S. capitalist society that 
has been galvanized by the threat of war. It burst through the surface 
on Oct. 26 and again with more force on Jan. 18.

Its manifestation as a national movement is largely due to the 
persistent and determined organizing of the ANSWER coalition and its 
growing number of allies and friends in all corners of the progressive 
and anti-imperialist movement.

It is important to note that this new movement, which has grown so 
rapidly, has arisen in the face of a solid wall of reaction. The Sept. 
11 disaster opened the door politically for the right-wing militarist 
grouping in Washington to go on a worldwide offensive. They went full 
force to implement their long-planned campaign of expansion.

They waged a criminal air war against Afghanistan; gave the green light 
for a devastating attack by Ariel Sharon on the Palestinian national 
movement; dispatched troops to the Philippines and North Africa; and 
unleashed racist bigot John Ashcroft, the Justice Department and the INS 
in a campaign of racist repression and intimidation, trampling over 
democratic rights.

And they opened up their campaign to reconquer Iraq.

All of this war and intimidation has been supported, with a greater or 
lesser degree of enthusiasm, by a monolithic propaganda machine and the 
entire political establishment of both capitalist parties. There have 
been no cracks in the class unity of the bosses and bankers and their 
representatives. No dissident section of the imperialist bourgeoisie has 
arisen so far to give the slightest encouragement or cover to opponents 
of the war.

Thus this grassroots movement has grown up pushing back against the 
entire weight of capitalist public opinion during a very reactionary 
period. Spontaneous demonstrations have been organized in hundreds of 
cities, towns and campuses, but the existence of a national movement has 
been indispensably assisted by the initiatives of the ANSWER coalition.

MOVEMENT IS BROAD AND ANTI-IMPERIALIST

ANSWER's hallmark has been to broaden and unite the movement by giving a 
platform to every genuine anti-war voice, regardless of political 
outlook. At the same time, however, it has guaranteed that the voices of 
the Black, Latino, Asian and Native peoples, as well as people 
struggling for their liberation against the U.S. government all over the 
world, are heard loud and strong.

ANSWER has demonstrated in life that there is no contradiction between 
giving voice to the struggle against imperialism and broadening the 
movement.

In fact, for this movement to succeed it must ally itself with the 
workers and the oppressed of the world, in order not to get derailed by 
reactionary, pro-war chauvinism against any people targeted by 
Washington. And it must ally itself with the workers and the oppressed 
of this country, who are suffering under the growing capitalist economic 
crisis that brings poverty, cutbacks, layoffs, deficits, racism and 
repression.

The real Achilles' heel of Washington, despite all its military prowess, 
is right here at home. Nothing can protect the Pentagon against a really 
militant, mass anti-war movement that takes hold among the working 
class.

A war of conquest intensifies all the reactionary aspects of capitalist 
society. The ruling class tries to make the masses of people fight the 
war, pay for the war and subordinate their demands for civil, social and 
economic rights to the war effort.

This is laying the groundwork for a genuine mass resistance to the war 
drive, from the community to the workplace to the campus. Anti-war 
sentiment is spreading. Determined organization can convert passive 
sentiment into effective opposition and militant, widespread resistance.

This is the only way to stop the war.

- END -

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