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Via Workers World News Service
Reprinted from the Feb. 13, 2003
issue of Workers World newspaper
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WHO PUT THE WRAPS ON GUERNICA?

By Leslie Feinberg

A woven tapestry reproduction of the famous mural "Guernica" has hung on the
wall outside the United Nations Security Council chamber since 1985. But on
Jan. 27, it was covered up with a drape. Why?

Screaming, shattering people and animals: Guernica. The painting is
characterized as modern art's most powerful anti-war statement.

Pablo Picasso painted the mural for the Spanish Pavilion at the 1937 World's
Fair.

Spain was rocked by civil war. Resistance fighters, joined by solidarity
brigades from the United States and around the world, were battling
hand-to-hand against Gen. Francisco Franco's fascist forces.

On April 27, 1937, Franco gave the go-ahead for Hitler's air force to use a
little Basque hamlet in northern Spain as bombing practice. For more than
three hours, the village was pummeled from the sky with high explosives and
incendiary bombs. When the smoke cleared, 1,600 civilians were dead or
wounded.

By May 1, word of the horror at Guernica reached Paris. More than a million
enraged people poured into the streets in the biggest May Day march that
city had ever witnessed. The world was stunned. The normally apolitical
Picasso was moved to capture the massacre in his now-famous mural.

Apparently the realities of war--particularly the terror, death and
destruction at ground zero of bombing raids--are not the backdrop U.S.
officials want for their photo opportunities.

Dignitaries have long been filmed, photographed and interviewed in front of
the painting. "So it was a surprise for many of the envoys to arrive at UN
headquarters last Monday for a Security Council briefing by chief weapons
inspectors, only to find the searing work covered with a baby-blue banner
and the U.S. logo," reported the Feb. 3 Washington Times.

The censoring curtain was draped on the days the council discussed Iraq.

"A diplomat stated that it would not be an appropriate background if the
ambassador of the United States at the UN, John Negroponte, or [Secretary of
State Colin] Powell, talk about war surrounded with women, children and
animals shouting with horror and showing the suffering of the bombings."
(Washington Times, Feb. 3)

- END -

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