-------------------------
Via Workers World News Service
Reprinted from the June 19, 2003
issue of Workers World newspaper
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IMPERIALISTS STEP UP ATTACKS ON ZIMBABWE

By Monica Moorehead

The Bush administration and its European allies, especially Britain, 
have stepped up their political and economic destabilization 
machinations against Robert Mugabe, president of Zimbabwe.

Cybercast News Service announced on June 7 that the U.S. government 
plans to condemn Zimbabwe's "flagrant and devastating human rights 
abuses" at the United Nations Human Rights Commission hearing scheduled 
for this week in Geneva, Switzerland.

Patrick Chinamasa, Zimbabwe's justice minister, responded by stating 
that lobbying efforts will begin to defeat this U.S. campaign.

Last year Britain attempted to pass a similar resolution in Geneva. But 
at the behest of Nigeria and a number of other African, Asian and Middle 
Eastern representatives, the resolution was defeated.

The U.S., through a presidential order, has just extended economic 
sanctions against Mugabe and 76 other governmental officials. The 
sanctions, imposed in early March by Bush, freeze these officials' 
financial assets in U.S. banks. The sanctions also prevent U.S. 
corporate interests from doing business with these representatives. The 
U.S. and Britain are demanding that Zimbabwe carry out "free and fair 
elections" before the next scheduled elections in 2007.

Furthermore, the U.S. State Depart ment has released a study entitled, 
"Zimbabwe's Manmade Crisis." This "study" supposedly documents how 
Mugabe single-handedly transformed Zimbabwe from being a self-sufficient 
country that could feed itself into an indebted nation.

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has also suspended Zimbabwe's 
membership rights. The reason given by the IMF is "failure to deal with 
its serious economic problems." (CNSNews.com, June 7)

Zimbabwe's debt to the IMF is estimated at $233 million--much lower than 
other African countries that cannot pay the interest payments on their 
debts, let alone the principal. The IMF also reported that for the past 
four years, Zimbabwe's inflation rate has risen 207 percent and its 
production output has fallen by one third.

The unemployment rate is 70 percent.

Anti-government protests are being carried out by the Movement for 
Democratic Change, a Zimbabwean opposition group backed by the U.S. 
and 
Britain. The main goal is to create political and economic unrest to 
bring down the Mugabe government.

WHAT'S REALLY BEHIND THESE ATTACKS?

Why are Bush, Blair and their European imperialist allies so hell bent 
on ousting Mugabe? Mugabe is not targeted for being a socialist, like 
Cuba's President Fidel Castro.

Mugabe is a former leader of a national liberation movement that helped 
to bring an end to a racist, apartheid-like regime led by Ian Smith in 
1980. In fact, Mugabe is a bourgeois nationalist, similar to other 
African leaders.

But what distinguishes Mugabe from others is his willingness to stand up 
against U.S. and British imperialists. Mugabe has let the world know 
that he will not bow down to imperialist threats and schemes without a 
struggle. When the U.S. demanded that new elections take place in 
Zimbabwe sooner than later, Zimbabwean officials stated that it is the 
U.S. that should have new elections, since Bush stole the presidency in 
2000. It is this kind of heroic defiance that has generated great ire 
and scorn at imperialist bullies like Bush and Blair.

There is no doubt that the Zimbabwean people face tremendous hardships 
daily, as do millions of people throughout the rest of southern Africa. 
Years of drought have created a famine that has affected at least 6 
million Zimbabwean people alone.

Who believes that one person can cause a drought?

How can a governmental policy cause such a catastrophic inflation rate 
when 96 percent of the economy is still in the private hands of the 
former colonial oppressor of Zimbabwe--Britain?

The greatest "crime" that Mugabe has carried out in the eyes of the U.S. 
and Britain is his support for the confiscation of land from the white 
commercial farmers, initiated by its rightful owners--landless African 
farmers.

The State Department claims that Mugabe has "displaced" 2 million 
farmers, meaning white farmers. These privileged farmers are part of a 
racist legacy of colonialism that began when the first British occupiers 
carried out a bloody conquest of Zimbabwe in the late 1880s. This 
included a campaign of massive forced removals of the indigenous 
population from the most arable lands. To this very day the relationship 
between the white farmers and the indigenous population in Zimbabwe is 
comparable to U.S. slavery a few centuries ago.

A large sector of those who fought for the liberation of Zimbabwe were 
landless indigenous farmers, now commonly referred to as war veterans. 
They are the ones who pressured the Mugabe government to remove the 
commercial farmers, by force if necessary, once the British government 
reneged on its 1980 Lancaster House agreement. This agreement held the 
British government accountable for financially compensating these white 
farmers so that Black farmers could reclaim their lands.

The U.S. and Britain want to give the impression that only the white 
farmers can save the Zimbabwean people from starvation. This falsehood 
is meant to justify the reintroduction of colonization. These white 
farmers are tied to the worldwide capitalist market. This means that 
they grow and cultivate crops, like tobacco, to be bought and sold for a 
profit, not to alleviate the hunger and suffering of the Zimbabwean 
people.

These schemes should be viewed within the overall context of Bush's 
quest for endless war and imperialist empire building. Progressives and 
revolutionaries here and worldwide must understand that defending the 
Mugabe government from imperialist attacks is synonymous with supporting 
Zimbabwe's ongoing struggle for sovereignty and complete independence.

- END -

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